庄公(元年~三十二年)(公元前693-前662年) 庄公三年(公元前691年)

类别:史部 作者:左丘明 书名:春秋左传

    【经】
【经】

    三年春王正月,溺会齐师伐卫。夏四月,葬宋庄公。五月,葬桓王。秋,纪季以酅(xī)入于齐。冬,公次于滑。
In the spring of the third year of the lunar month of the first lunar month, Drunhui gathered all his troops to attack the Wei. In the fourth month of summer, Duke Zhuang of Song Dynasty was buried. In the fifth month, King Huan was buried. In autumn, Ji Ji enters Qi with 酅(xī). In winter, male is second to slippery.

    【传】
【Biography】

    三年春,溺会齐师伐卫,疾之也。
In the spring of the third year, Drunhui gathered all his troops to attack the guards, and he became ill.

    三年春季,公子溺会合齐国军队攻打卫国,《春秋》单称他的名字溺,不称公子,是表示对他的贬斥。
In the spring of the third year, Gongzi Dun joined the Qi army to attack Weiguo. The Spring and Autumn Annals only called him Drun, not Gongzi, to express his disparagement.

    夏五月,葬桓王,缓也。
In the fifth month of summer, King Huan was buried, and it was slow.

    夏季五月,安葬周桓王。这在丧礼的时间上太迟缓了。
In the fifth month of summer, King Huan of Zhou was buried. This is too late in the time of the funeral.

    秋,纪季以酅入于齐,纪于是乎始判。
In autumn, the Ji Ji entered Qi, and the Ji Ji began to judge.

    秋季,纪季把酅地割让给齐国,纪国从这时候开始分裂。
In the autumn, Ji Ji ceded the land of Fu to Qi, and Ji's country began to divide from this time.

    冬,公次于滑,将会郑伯,谋纪故也。郑伯辞以难。凡师,一宿为舍,再宿为信,过信为次。
In winter, Duke Yu Hua will meet Uncle Zheng to plan for the future. Uncle Zheng was speechless. Ordinary teachers, one night is called home, another night is called faith, and the next is faith.

    冬季,鲁庄公带领护卫军屯驻在滑地多夜,打算会见郑伯,策划纪国的事务。郑伯用国内不安定为理由加以推脱。凡是军队在外,住一夜叫做舍,两夜叫做信,两夜以上叫做次。

In winter, Duke Zhuang of Lu led his escort troops to stay in Huadi for many nights, intending to meet with Uncle Zheng and plan the affairs of the country. Zheng Bo used domestic unrest as an excuse to evade. Whenever an army stays outside, it is called a stay for one night, it is called a stay for two nights, it is called a stay, and it is called a stay for more than two nights.

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