【经】
十有三年春，狄侵卫。夏四月，葬陈宣公。公会齐侯、宋公、陈侯、郑伯、许男、曹伯于咸。秋九月，大雩。冬，公子友如齐。
In the spring of the thirteenth year, Di invaded Wei. In April of summer, Chen Xuangong was buried. Guild Qihou, Songgong, Chenhou, Zheng Bo, Xu Nan, Cao Bo and Yu Xian. Autumn and September are the days of great evil spirits. In winter, the young master and his friends are all together.
【传】
【Biography】
十三年春，齐侯使仲孙湫聘于周，且言王子带。事毕，不与王言。归，复命曰：“未可。王怒未怠，其十年乎。不十年，王弗召也。”
In the spring of the thirteenth year, the Marquis of Qi sent Zhongsun Qiu to hire Zhou, and said that the prince would lead him. After the matter is over, do not speak to the king. Returning, he replied: "No, it's not possible. The king's anger has not been neglected, and it will be ten years. In less than ten years, the king will not call him."
十三年春季，齐桓公派遣仲孙湫到成周聘问，同时要他说起王子带的事情。聘问完了，仲孙湫不和周襄王谈起王子带。回国，向齐桓公汇报说：“还不行。周襄王的怒气没有消除，恐怕要等十年了。不到十年周王是不会召他回去的。”
In the spring of the thirteenth year, Duke Huan of Qi sent Zhongsun Qiu to Chengzhou to ask questions, and at the same time asked him to talk about the prince's affairs. After the interview was over, Zhongsun Qiu did not talk to King Zhou Xiang about the prince. When he returned home, he reported to Duke Huan of Qi: "It's not good yet. King Zhou Xiang's anger has not been eliminated. I'm afraid it will take ten years. King Zhou will not call him back in less than ten years."
夏，会于咸，淮夷病杞故，且谋王室也。
In Xia, they met in Xian. The Huaiyi people died of Qi disease, and they also wanted to seek the royal family.
夏季，鲁僖公和齐桓公、宋襄公、陈穆公、卫文公、郑文公、许僖公、曹共公在咸地会见，一则由于淮夷让杞国感到担心，同时也由于商量使周王朝安定。
In the summer, Duke Xi of Lu met with Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Xiang of Song, Duke Chen Mu, Duke Wen of Wei, Duke Wen of Zheng, Duke Xu Xi, and Duke Cao in Xiandi. On the one hand, Huaiyi worried the state of Qi, and at the same time, they negotiated to stabilize the Zhou Dynasty.
秋，为戎难故，诸侯戍周，齐仲孙湫致之。
In autumn, because of the military difficulties, the princes garrisoned the Zhou Dynasty, and Qi Zhongsun and Sun Qiu led them.
秋季，为了戎人造成的祸难，诸侯派兵防守成周。齐国的仲孙湫也带领军队前去。
In autumn, in order to prevent the disaster caused by the Rong people, the princes sent troops to defend the entire Zhou Dynasty. Zhongsun Qiu of Qi State also led his army there.
冬，晋荐饥，使乞籴于秦。秦伯谓子桑：“与诸乎？”对曰：“重施而报，君将何求？重施而不报，其民必携，携而讨焉，无众必败。”谓百里：“与诸乎？”对曰：“天灾流行，国家代有，救灾恤邻，道也。行道有福。”
In winter, Jin Jian was hungry and sent beggars to Qin. Uncle Qin said to Zisang, "With Zhuhu?" He said to him, "If you give generously and repay, what will you ask for? If you give generously but do not repay, the people will take it with you. If you take it with you, you will be defeated." He asked Baili, "With Zhuhu?" He said to Baili, "Natural disasters are common, and the country has it from generation to generation. Relief and compassion for neighbors are the way. Practicing the way is blessed."
冬季，晋国再次发生饥荒，派人到秦国请求购买粮食。秦穆公对子桑说：“给他们吗？”子桑回答说：“再一次给他们恩惠而报答我们，君王还要求什么？再一次给他们恩惠而不报答我们，他们的老百姓必然离心；离心以后再去讨伐，他没有群众就必然失败。”秦穆公对百里说：“给他们吗？”百里回答说：“天灾流行，总会在各国交替发生的。救援灾荒，周济邻国，这是正道。按正道办事会有福禄。”
In winter, famine occurred again in Jin State, so people were sent to Qin State to ask for food. Duke Mu of Qin said to Zi Sang, "Give it to them?" Zi Sang replied, "Give them a favor again and repay us. What else do you want? If you give them a favor again and don't repay us, their people will definitely be alienated. If he doesn't have the masses, he will fail." Qin Mugong said to Baili, "Give it to them?" Baili replied, "Natural disasters will always occur in various countries. Relief from famines and help neighboring countries is the right way."
丕郑之子豹在秦，请伐晋。秦伯曰：“其君是恶，其民何罪？”秦于是乎输粟于晋，自雍及绛相继，命之曰泛舟之役。
Pi Zheng's son Bao was in Qin and asked to attack Jin. Qin Bo said: "The king is evil, what's the crime of his people?" Qin then lost millet to Jin, from Yong to Jiang successively, and ordered it to be called the boating battle.
丕郑的儿子豹在秦国，请求进攻晋国。秦穆公说：“厌恶他们的国君，百姓有什么罪？”秦国就这样把粟米运送到晋国，船队从雍城到绛城接连不断，人们把这次运粮称为“泛舟之役”。
Pi Zheng's son Bao was in Qin and asked to attack Jin. Duke Mu of Qin said, "What crime do the people have to do if they hate their king?" In this way, the Qin State transported corn to the Jin State. The fleets continued from Yongcheng to Jiangcheng. People called this grain transportation the "boating campaign."
