【经】
十有七年春王二月庚午，邾子卒。宋人伐陈。夏，卫石买帅师伐曹。秋，齐侯伐我北鄙，围桃。高厚帅师伐我北鄙，围防。九月，大雩。宋华臣出奔陈。冬，邾人伐我南鄙。
In the second month of the seventh month of the Spring King's reign, Zhuzi died. The people of Song Dynasty attacked Chen. In the summer, Wei Shi hired a handsome army to attack Cao Cao. In autumn, the Marquis of Qi attacked me in the north and surrounded the peach. Gao Houshuai's troops attack me in Beipi and encircle me. In September, it’s a great time. Song Huachen left for Chen. In winter, the Zhu people attacked me in Nanbi.
【传】
【Biography】
十七年春，宋庄朝伐陈，获司徒卬，卑宋也。
In the spring of the seventeenth year, the Songzhuang Dynasty attacked Chen and captured Situ Yan, who was also in the Song Dynasty.
十七年春季，宋国的庄朝进攻陈国，俘虏了司徒卬，这是由于陈国轻视宋国的缘故。
In the spring of the seventeenth year, the Zhuang Dynasty of Song State attacked Chen State and captured Situ Xin. This was because Chen State despised Song State.
卫孙蒯田于曹隧，饮马于重丘，毁其瓶。重丘人闭门而訽之，曰：“亲逐而君，尔父为厉。是之不忧，而何以田为？”
Wei Sun Kuai Tian was in Cao Tunnel, drank his horse in Chongqiu, and destroyed his bottle. The people in Chongqiu closed their doors and shouted at him, "If you chase your relatives and rule them, your father is very powerful. If you don't worry about it, why should you use the land for it?"
卫国的孙蒯在曹隧打猎，在重丘上让马喝水，打破了水瓶。重丘人关起门来骂他，说：“亲自赶走你的国君，你的父亲做了坏事。你不为这个担忧，为什么来打猎？”
Sun Kuai of Wei State was hunting in Cao Tunnel, and when he made his horse drink water on a heavy hill, he broke the water bottle. The Chongqiu people scolded him behind closed doors, saying: "I personally drove away your king. Your father did something bad. If you don't worry about this, why do you come to hunt?"
夏，卫石买、孙蒯伐曹，取重丘。曹人愬于晋。
In the summer, Wei Shimai and Sun Kuai attacked Cao and captured Chongqiu. The people of Cao were fascinated by Jin.
夏季，卫国的石买、孙蒯率兵进攻曹国，占取了重丘。曹国人向晋国提出诉讼。
In the summer, Shi Mai and Sun Kuai of Wei State led their troops to attack Cao State and occupied Chongqiu. The people of Cao filed a lawsuit against Jin.
齐人以其未得志于我故，秋，齐侯伐我北鄙，围桃。高厚围臧纥于防。师自阳关逆臧孙，至于旅松。郰叔纥、臧畴、臧贾帅甲三百，宵犯齐师，送之而复。齐师去之。
The people of Qi thought they were not interested in me, so in autumn, the Marquis of Qi attacked me in the north and surrounded Tao. Gao Hou surrounded Zang He on defense. He followed Zang Sun from Yangguan and arrived at Lusong. There were three hundred soldiers from Yu Shuhe, Zang Chou, and Zang Jia. They attacked the Qi army at night and sent them back. Let the troops go together.
齐国人由于他们没有能在我国满足愿望的缘故，秋季，齐灵公攻打我国北部边境，包围桃地。高厚把臧纥包围在防地。我军从阳关出动迎接臧纥，到达旅松。郰叔纥、臧畴、臧贾率领甲兵三百人，夜袭齐军，把臧纥送到旅松然后回来。齐军离开了鲁国。
Because the people of Qi could not fulfill their wishes in our country, in autumn, Duke Linggong of Qi attacked the northern border of our country and surrounded Taodi. Gao Hou surrounded Zang He on the defensive line. Our army dispatched from Yangguan to meet Zang He and arrived at Lusong. Zang Shuhe, Zang Chou and Zang Jia led 300 armored soldiers to attack the Qi army at night. They sent Zang He to Lusong and then returned. The Qi army left the state of Lu.
齐人获臧坚。齐侯使夙沙卫唁之，且曰：“无死！”坚稽首曰：“拜命之辱！抑君赐不终，姑又使其刑臣礼于士。”以杙（yì，尖锐的小木棍）抉其伤而死。
The people of Qi captured Zang Jian. The Marquis of Qi sent Su Shawei to express his condolences and said: "No death!" Jian Ji bowed his head and said: "It is a disgrace to worship your fate! The emperor's gift is not over, but I have to punish the ministers and treat them with courtesy." He cut his wounds with a yì (a sharp small wooden stick) and died.
齐国人俘虏了臧坚，齐灵公派夙沙卫去慰问他，并且说“不要死”。臧坚叩头说：“谨拜谢君王的命令。然而君王赐我不死，却又故意派一个宦官来对一个士表示敬意。”臧坚用小木桩刺进伤口而死。
The people of Qi captured Zang Jian, and Duke Linggong of Qi sent Su Shawei to comfort him and said, "Don't die." Zang Jian kowtowed and said, "I would like to thank the king for his command. However, the king granted me immortality, but he deliberately sent an eunuch to show respect to a soldier." Zang Jian stabbed the wound with a small wooden stake and died.
冬，邾人伐我南鄙，为齐故也。
In the winter, the Zhu people attacked our Nanbi, for the sake of Qi.
冬季，邾国人进攻我国南部边境，这是为了齐国的缘故。
In winter, the people of Zhu attacked the southern border of our country. This was for the sake of Qi.
宋华阅卒。华臣弱皋比之室，使贼杀其宰华吴。贼六人以铍（pī，两刃小刀）杀诸卢门合左师之后。左师惧曰：“老夫无罪。”贼曰：“皋比私有讨于吴。”遂幽其妻，曰：“畀余而大璧！”宋公闻之，曰：“臣也，不唯其宗室是暴，大乱宋国之政，必逐之！”左师曰：“臣也，亦卿也。大臣不顺，国之耻也。不如盖之。”乃舍之。左师为己短策，苟过华臣之门，必聘。
Song Hua died. Hua Chen weakened Gao Bi's room and ordered thieves to kill him and kill Hua Wu. The six thieves used beryllium (pī, a two-edged knife) to kill Zhu Lumen and the left division. Zuo Shi was afraid and said, "I am not guilty." The thief said, "Gao Bi is privately suing Wu." Then he hid his wife and said, "Give me a big jade!" Song Gong heard about it and said, "I am a minister. It is not just his clan that is violent and will cause great chaos to the government of the Song Dynasty. He must be expelled!" Zuo Shi said, "I am also a minister. If the minister is disobedient, it is a shame for the country. It is better to cover it up." He gave it up. Zuo Shi is a short-term strategy for himself. If he can't get through the door of Hua Chen, he will definitely hire him.
宋国的华阅死，华臣认为皋比家族力量微弱，派坏人去杀他的家总管华吴。六个坏人用铍刀把华吴杀死在卢门合左师后边。左师害怕，说：“我老头子没有罪。”坏人说：“皋比私自讨伐吴国。”就幽禁了华吴的妻子，说：“把你的大玉璧给我。”宋平公听说这件事，说：“华臣不仅残暴地对待他的宗室，而且使宋国的政令大乱，一定要驱逐他。”左师说：“华臣，也是卿。大臣不和顺，这是国家的耻辱。不如掩盖起来算了。”宋平公就不再加罪。左师讨厌华臣，他给自己做了一根短马鞭子，如果经过华臣的门口，必定快马加鞭。
When Hua Yue of the Song Dynasty died, Hua Chen believed that the Gaobi family was weak and sent bad guys to kill Hua Wu, the manager of his family. Six bad guys used beryllium knives to kill Hua Wu behind Lu Menhezuo Division. Master Zuo was afraid and said: "My old man is not guilty." The bad guy said: "Gaobi secretly attacked the state of Wu." He imprisoned Hua Wu's wife and said: "Give me your big jade." When Song Pinggong heard about this, he said: "Hua Chen is not only disabled. He treated his clan harshly and caused chaos in the government of Song Dynasty. He must be expelled. Master Zuo said: "Hua Chen is also a minister. It is a shame for the country. It is better to hide it." Song Pinggong did not commit any more crimes. Master Zuo hated Hua Chen, so he made himself a short horse whip. If he passed Hua Chen's door, he would whip up his horse more quickly.
十一月甲午，国人逐瘈（zhì，疯狗）狗，瘈狗入于华臣氏，国人従之。华臣惧，遂奔陈。
In the 11th month of the 11th month of the Jiawu period, the Chinese people chased the Zhì (mad dog) dogs. The Zhì dogs entered the Huachen clan and the Chinese people followed them. Hua Chen was afraid and ran to Chen.
十一月二十二日，国内的人们追赶疯狗。疯狗跑到华臣家里，人们就跟着追进去。华臣恐惧，就逃亡到陈国。
On November 22, people in China chased the mad dog. The mad dog ran to Watson's house, and people followed him inside. Hua Chen was frightened and fled to the state of Chen.
宋皇国父为大宰，为平公筑台，妨于农功。子罕请俟农功之毕，公弗许。筑者讴曰：“泽门之皙，实兴我役。邑中之黔，实尉我心。”子罕闻之，亲执扑，以行筑者，而抶其不勉者，曰：“吾侪小人，皆有阖庐以辟燥湿寒暑。今君为一台而不速成，何以为役？”讴者乃止。或问其故，子罕曰：“宋国区区，而且诅有祝，祸之本也。”
The father of the Song Dynasty was the chief minister and built a platform for Ping Gong, which hindered the agricultural work. Zihan asked for permission to wait until the farm work was completed. The builder praised: "The fair skin of Zemen is really good for my service. The Guizhou in the city is really good for my heart." Zi rarely heard about it and personally carried out the construction, but he didn't encourage him, saying: "We, the little people, all have small houses to keep away the dryness, dampness, cold and heat. Now the king is a platform and can't build it quickly, why do you want to serve?" The praiser stopped. When asked about the reason, Zihan said: "In the Song Dynasty, the curses were accompanied by blessings, which was the root of the disaster."
宋国的皇国父做太宰，给宋平公建造一座台，妨碍了农业收割。子罕请求等待农事完毕以后再建造，平公不答应。筑城的人唱着歌谣说：“泽门里的白面孔，要我们服劳役。城里的黑皮肤，体贴我们的心意。”子罕听到了，亲自拿着竹鞭，巡行督察筑城的人，又鞭打那些不勤快的人，说：“我们这一辈小人都有房子躲避干湿冷热。现在国君造一座台而不很快完成，怎么能做事情呢？”唱歌的人就停止不唱了。有人问他什么缘故？子罕说：“宋国虽小，既有诅咒，又有歌颂，这是祸乱的根本。”
The emperor of the Song Dynasty was the chief minister and built a platform for Duke Ping of Song Dynasty, which hindered the agricultural harvest. Zihan asked to wait until the farming work was completed before building, but Ping Gong refused. The people who built the city sang a ballad and said, "The white faces in Zemen require us to do hard work. The dark skin in the city is considerate of our wishes." Zihan heard this, took a bamboo whip in person, patrolled the people who built the city, and whipped those who were not diligent. He said, "The little people of our generation have houses to escape from dryness, wetness, cold and heat. Now the king builds a platform and does not finish it quickly, how can we do anything?" The singer stopped singing. Someone asked him why? Zihan said: "Although the Song Dynasty is small, there are both curses and praises. This is the root cause of trouble."
齐晏桓子卒。晏婴粗縗斩，苴绖、带、杖，菅屦，食鬻，居倚庐，寝苫，枕草。其老曰：“非大夫之礼也。”曰：“唯卿为大夫。”
Qi Yanhuanzi died. Yan Ying was cut with a rough cloth, a bamboo belt, a belt, a staff, a crotch, and a vanda for food. He lived in a leaning hut, slept in a thatch, and used straw as a pillow. The old man said: "It is not the courtesy of a doctor." He said: "You are the only doctor."
齐国的晏桓子死，晏婴穿着粗布丧服，头上和腰里系着麻带，手执竹杖，脚穿草鞋，喝粥，住在草棚里，睡草垫子，用草作为枕头。他的家臣头子说：“这不是大夫的礼仪。”晏婴说：“唯独具有卿身分的人才是大夫，才能行大夫的礼仪。”
When Yan Huanzi of Qi died, Yan Ying wore coarse mourning clothes, a hemp belt on his head and waist, a bamboo stick in his hand, straw sandals on his feet, drank porridge, lived in a thatched shed, slept on straw mats, and used straw as a pillow. The head of his retainers said: "This is not the etiquette of a doctor." Yan Ying said: "Only those with the status of minister are officials and can practice the etiquette of a doctor."
