定公(元年~十五年) 定公七年(前503年)

类别:史部 作者:左丘明 书名:春秋左传

    【经】
【经】

    七年春王正月。夏四月。秋,齐侯、郑伯盟于咸。齐人执卫行人北宫结以侵卫。齐侯、卫侯盟于沙。大雩。齐国夏帅师伐我西鄙。九月,大雩。冬十月。
The first month of Spring in the seventh year. Summer April. In autumn, the Marquis of Qi and Zheng Bo formed an alliance in Xian. The Qi people guarded the north palace and invaded. The Marquis of Qi and the Marquis of Wei formed an alliance in Sha. Big lion. Commander Xia of Qi State attacks me in the west. In September, it’s a great time. Winter October.

    【传】
【Biography】

    七年春二月,周儋翩入于仪栗以叛。
In the spring and February of the seventh year, Zhou Danpian entered Yili to rebel.

    七年春季,二月,周朝的儋翩进入仪栗而叛变。
In the spring of the seventh year, in February, Dan Pian of the Zhou Dynasty entered Yili and rebelled.

    齐人归郓、阳关,阳虎居之以为政。
The people of Qi returned to Yun and Yangguan, and Yanghu lived there to govern.

    齐国人归还郓地、阳关,阳虎住在那里主持政事。
The people of Qi returned Yundi and Yangguan, and Yanghu lived there and presided over political affairs.

    夏四月,单武公、刘桓公败尹氏于穷谷。
In the fourth month of summer, Duke Shan Wu and Duke Huan of Liu defeated the Yin family in Qinggu.

    夏季,四月,单武公、刘桓公在穷谷打败了尹氏。
In the summer of April, Shan Wu Gong and Liu Huan Gong defeated the Yin family in Qinggu.

    秋,齐侯、郑伯盟于咸,征会于卫。卫侯欲叛晋,诸大夫不可。使北宫结如齐,而私于齐侯曰:“执结以侵我。”齐侯従之,乃盟于琐。
In the autumn, the Marquis of Qi and Zheng Bo formed an alliance in Xian and gathered in Wei. The Marquis of Wei wants to rebel against the Jin Dynasty, but the officials cannot do so. He made the Beigong knot be like Qi, but privately said to the Marquis of Qi: "If you hold on to the knot, you will invade me."

    秋季,齐景公、郑献公在咸地结盟,在卫国召集诸侯会见。卫灵公想要背叛晋国,大夫们认为不行。卫灵公派北宫结去到齐国,私下告诉齐景公说:“把结抓起来,侵袭我国。”齐景公听从了他的话,就在琐地结盟。
In the autumn, Qi Jinggong and Zheng Xiangong formed an alliance in Xiandi and convened a meeting with the princes in Weiguo. Duke Linggong of Wei wanted to betray the Jin State, but the officials thought it was impossible. Duke Linggong of Wei sent Beigong Jie to Qi State and privately told Qi Jinggong: "Capture Jie and invade our country." Qi Jinggong listened to his words and formed an alliance in Suodi.

    齐国夏伐我。阳虎御季桓子,公敛处父御孟懿子,将宵军齐师。齐师闻之,堕,伏而待之。处父曰:“虎不图祸,而必死。”苫夷曰:“虎陷二子于难,不待有司,余必杀女。”虎惧,乃还,不败。
The state of Qi attacked me in the summer. Yang Hu was in charge of Ji Huanzi, Gong Lian Chufu was in charge of Meng Yizi, and the generals of the Xiao army were united. When Master Qi heard about it, he fell down and waited for him. Chufu said: "The tiger does not seek misfortune, but will die." Tomyi said: "The tiger trapped the two sons in trouble, and if there is no chance, the other will kill the daughter." The tiger is afraid, but returns, undefeated.

    齐国国夏进攻我国。阳虎为季桓子驾御战车,公敛处父为孟懿子驾御战车,准备夜里袭击齐军。齐军听到这个消息,假装没有防备,设下埋伏等待鲁军。公敛处父说:“阳虎你不考虑到这样做会引起祸患,你一定会死。”苫夷说:“阳虎你如果使他们两位陷入祸难,不等军法官的判决,我一定杀了你。”阳虎害怕,就撤兵,才没有招致失败。
The state of Qi and the state of Xia attacked our country. Yang Hu drove a chariot for Ji Huanzi, and Gonglian Chufu drove a chariot for Meng Yizi, preparing to attack the Qi army at night. When the Qi army heard the news, they pretended to be unprepared and set up an ambush to wait for the Lu army. Gonglian Chufu said: "Yanghu, you did not consider that this will cause disaster, you will definitely die." Tomyi said: "Yanghu, if you cause these two people to get into trouble, I will definitely kill you without waiting for the military judge's decision." Yanghu was afraid, so he withdrew his troops, so that he did not suffer defeat.

    冬十一月戊午,单子、刘子逆王于庆氏。晋籍秦送王。己巳,王入于王城,馆于公族党氏,而后朝于庄宫。
On the 11th day of the 11th month of winter, Shanzi and Liuzi rebelled against the Qing clan. Jin was born in Qin and was sent to the king. At Jisi, the king entered the royal city, stayed with the public clan and Dang clan, and then went to the Zhuang palace.

    冬季,十一月二十三日,单子、刘子在庆氏那里迎接周敬王。晋国的籍秦护送周敬王。十二月初五日,周敬王进入王城,住在公族党氏家里,然后到庄王庙朝拜。

In winter, on November 23, Shanzi and Liuzi greeted King Zhou Jing at the Qing family. Qin, a native of Jin, escorted King Zhou Jing. On the fifth day of the twelfth lunar month, King Zhou Jing entered the royal city and stayed at the house of Gong clan Dang, and then went to the temple of King Zhuang to pay homage.

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