【经】
六年春王正月癸亥,郑游速帅师灭许,以许男斯归。二月,公侵郑。公至自侵郑。夏,季孙斯、仲孙何忌如晋。秋,晋人执宋行人乐祁犁。冬,城中城。季孙斯、仲孙忌帅师围郓。
In the spring of the sixth year of the reign of Emperor Guihai of the first month of the lunar month, Zheng You quickly killed Xu and allowed Xu Nansi to return. In February, the public invaded Zheng. The Duke invaded Zheng. In the summer, Ji Sunsi and Zhongsun He Ji were like Jin. In the autumn, the Jin people carried out the Song Dynasty traveler Yue Qili. In winter, a city within a city. Ji Sunsi and Zhongsun Ji commanded their troops to surround Yun.
【传】
【Biography】
六年春,郑灭许,因楚败也。
In the spring of the sixth year, Zheng destroyed Xu because Chu was defeated.
六年春季,郑国灭亡了许国,这是由于楚国战败,不能救援。
In the spring of the sixth year, the state of Zheng destroyed the state of Xu. This was because the state of Chu was defeated and could not rescue.
二月,公侵郑,取匡,为晋讨郑之伐胥靡也。往不假道于卫;及还,阳虎使季、孟自南门入,出自东门,舍于豚泽。卫侯怒,使弥子瑕追之。公叔文子老矣,辇而如公,曰:“尤人而效之,非礼也。昭公之难,君将以文之舒鼎,成之昭兆,定之鞶鉴,苟可以纳之,择用一焉。公子与二三臣之子,诸侯苟忧之,将以为之质。此群臣之所闻也。今将以小忿蒙旧德,无乃不可乎!大姒之子,唯周公、康叔为相睦也。而效小人以弃之,不亦诬乎!天将多阳虎之罪以毙之,君姑待之,若何?”乃止。
In February, the public invaded Zheng and captured Kuang, in order to attack Xu Mi for Jin's attack on Zheng. On the way there, there was no false way to guard; when he returned, Yang Hu sent Ji and Meng to enter from the south gate, exit from the east gate, and leave in Douzhen. The Marquis of Wei was angry and sent Mi Zixia to pursue him. Uncle Wenzi is an old man, and his chariot is like that of the Duke. He said: "It is not polite to ask others to do the same. When the Duke of Zhao is in trouble, you will use Wen's tripod to make it a sign, and set it as a mirror. If you can accept it, you can choose one. If the princes worry about the son of the prince and the two or three ministers, they will think it is What the officials have heard is that it is not unreasonable to be a little angry, but it is only Zhou Gong and Uncle Kang who are in harmony with each other. It is not a false accusation to punish Duoyang Hu. "How can I stop it?
二月,定公发兵侵袭郑国,夺取匡地,这是为晋国去讨伐郑国的攻打胥靡。去的时候不向卫国借路;等到回来,阳虎让季桓子、孟献子从卫国国都的南门进入,从东门出去,住在豚泽。卫灵公发怒,派弥子瑕追赶他们。公叔文子已经告老退休了,坐了人拉的车子去进见卫灵公,说:“怨恨别人而效法他,这是不符合礼的。鲁昭公遭遇危险的时候,君王准备用文公的舒鼎、成公的宝龟、定公的鞶鉴作为赏赐,如果有人能送回鲁昭公,对这些宝物就可以任意选用一件。君王的儿子和几位臣下的儿子,诸侯如果为鲁昭公操心,就可以把他们送去作为人质。这是下臣们所听到的。现在将要用小小的愤恨掩盖过去的恩德,恐怕不可以吧!太姒的儿子,惟有周公、康叔是互相和睦的,而现在要效法小人而丢掉和睦,不是受骗吗?上天将要让阳虎的罪过增多而使他灭亡,君王姑且等着,怎么样?”卫灵公就停止出兵。
In February, Duke Dinggong sent troops to invade the state of Zheng and captured Kuangdi. This was to attack Xu Mi for the state of Jin to attack the state of Zheng. When he went there, he did not ask for help from Wei State; when he came back, Yang Hu asked Ji Huanzi and Meng Xianzi to enter from the south gate of the capital of Wei State and go out from the east gate to live in Douze. Duke Linggong of Wei was angry and sent Mi Zixia to chase them. Uncle Wenzi had already retired. He took a chariot and went to see Duke Ling of Wei. He said: "It is not in line with etiquette to resent others and imitate him. When Lu Zhaogong is in danger, the king is going to use Duke Wen's Shuding, Duke Cheng's treasure tortoise, and Duke Ding's Taojian as rewards. If someone can send it back to Duke Zhao of Lu, he can choose one of these treasures at will. The king's son and the sons of several ministers, if the princes are Lu Zhao If you are concerned, you can send them as hostages. This is what the ministers heard. I'm afraid it's not possible to use petty resentment to cover up the kindness of the past! Taisi's sons are the only ones who are harmonious with each other, but now they want to imitate the villain and lose their harmony. Isn't it deceived? God will let Yang Hu's sins increase and he will be destroyed. How about you wait for now?" Duke Lin of Wei stopped sending troops.
夏,季桓子如晋,献郑俘也。阳虎强使孟懿子往报夫人之币。晋人兼享之。孟孙立于房外,谓范献子曰:“阳虎若不能居鲁,而息肩于晋,所不以为中军司马者,有如先君!”献子曰:“寡君有官,将使其人。鞅何知焉?”献子谓简子曰:“鲁人患阳虎矣,孟孙知其衅,以为必适晋,故强为之请,以取入焉。”
In the summer, Ji Huanzi, like the Jin Dynasty, offered Zheng prisoners. Yang Hu forced Meng Yizi to repay his wife with coins. Jin people enjoy it. Meng Sun stood outside the house and said to Fan Xianzi: "If Yang Hu cannot live in Lu and rests in Jin, he will not think that the Sima of the Central Army is like the ancestors!"
夏季,季桓子去到晋国,这是为了奉献郑国的俘虏。阳虎强派孟懿子前去向晋夫人回送财礼。晋国人同时设享礼招待他们。孟孙站在房外,对范献子说:“阳虎如果在鲁国住不下去,卸除职任而来晋国,晋国不让他做中军司马,有先君在上!”范献子说:“寡君设置官职,将要选择适当的人选,鞅知道什么?”范献子对赵简子说:“鲁国人讨厌阳虎了。孟孙看到了这预兆,认为阳虎一定会来晋国,所以竭力为他请求,以期求得禄位而进入晋国。”
In the summer, Ji Huanzi went to the state of Jin to dedicate the captives of the state of Zheng. Yang Huqiang sent Meng Yizi to return the financial gift to Mrs. Jin. The Jin people also entertained them with gifts. Meng Sun stood outside the room and said to Fan Xianzi: "If Yang Hu can't live in the state of Lu and resigns his post to come to the state of Jin, the state of Jin will not let him be the commander of the central army because of the ancestors!" Fan Xianzi said: "When the princes set up official positions, they will choose the appropriate ones. "What does Yang Hu know about the candidate?" Fan Xianzi said to Zhao Jianzi: "The people of Lu hate Yang Hu. Meng Sun saw this sign and believed that Yang Hu would definitely come to Jin, so he tried his best to plead for him in order to get a position and enter Jin."
四月己丑,吴大子终累败楚舟师,获潘子臣、小惟子及大夫七人。楚国大惕,惧亡。子期又以陵师败于繁扬。令尹子西喜曰:“乃今可为矣。”于是乎迁郢于郤,而改纪其政,以定楚国。
In April, Ji Chou, Wu Dazi finally defeated Chu Zhoushi and won Pan Zichen, Xiao Weizi and Dafu. The state of Chu was very wary and afraid of death. In Ziqi's reign, Lingshi was defeated by Fanyang. Ling Yin Zixi said happily: "Now we can do it." So he moved Ying to Que, and changed his political discipline to establish the state of Chu.
四月十五日,吴国的太子终累打败楚国的水军,俘虏了潘子臣、小惟子和七个大夫。楚国大为恐惧,害怕灭亡。子期又带着陆军在繁扬被战败。令尹子西高兴地说:“现在可以治理了。”从这时开始把郢都迁到鄀地,改革政治,来安定楚国。
On April 15, the prince of Wu finally defeated Chu's navy and captured Pan Zichen, Xiao Weizi and seven officials. The state of Chu was greatly frightened and afraid of destruction. Ziqi led his army and was defeated in Fanyang. Ling Yin Zixi said happily: "Now it can be governed." From then on, he moved the capital of Ying to Bodi, reformed politics, and stabilized the Chu state.
周儋翩率王子朝之徒,因郑人将以作乱于周。郑于是乎伐冯、滑、胥靡、负黍、狐人、阙外。六月,晋阎没戍周,且城胥靡。
Zhou Danpian led the followers of the prince's dynasty, because the Zheng people would cause chaos in Zhou. Zheng then attacked Feng, Hua, Xu Mi, Fu Miao, Hu Ren, and Que Wai. In the sixth month, Yan of Jin did not garrison Zhou, and the city was in ruins.
成周的儋翩率领王子朝的部下依仗郑国人,准备在成周发动叛乱,郑国在这时攻打冯地、滑地、胥靡、负黍、狐人、阙外。六月,晋国的阎没到成周戌守,并且在胥靡筑城。
Dan Pian of Chengzhou led the subordinates of the prince dynasty to rely on the Zheng people and prepared to launch a rebellion in Chengzhou. At this time, Zheng attacked Fengdi, Huadi, Xumi, Fushu, Huren, and Quewai. In the sixth month, Jin's Yan did not arrive to defend Zhouxu, and built a city in Xumi.
秋八月,宋乐祁言于景公曰:“诸侯唯我事晋,今使不往,晋其憾矣。”乐祁告其宰陈寅。陈寅曰:“必使子往。”他日,公谓乐祁曰:“唯寡人说子之言,子必往。”陈寅曰:“子立后而行,吾室亦不亡,唯君亦以我为知难而行也。”见溷而行。赵简子逆,而饮之酒于绵上,献杨楯六十于简子。陈寅曰:“昔吾主范氏,今子主赵氏,又有纳焉。以杨楯贾祸,弗可为也已。然子死晋国,子孙必得志于宋。”范献子言于晋侯曰:“以君命越疆而使,未致使而私饮酒,不敬二君,不可不讨也。”乃执乐祁。
In the eighth month of autumn, Leqi of the Song Dynasty said to Jinggong: "I am the only prince among the princes who is interested in the Jin Dynasty. If the envoy does not go now, the Jin Dynasty will regret it." Leqi told Chen Yin, his prime minister. Chen Yin said: "The son must go." The next day, the public said to Yue Qi: "Only if I speak the words of the son, the son will go." Chen Yin said: "The son will go after he is established, and my house will not be destroyed. But you also think that I know the difficulties and do it." See Ming and go. Zhao Jianzi rebelled, drank wine on Mian Shang, and offered sixty Yang Zhen to Jianzi. Chen Yin said: "In the past, I was in charge of the Fan family, and now I am in charge of the Zhao family. How can I accept it? I can't do anything about Yang Zhen's troubles. However, if my son dies in the Jin Kingdom, his descendants will definitely be determined to be in the Song Dynasty." Fan Xianzi said to the Marquis of Jin: "I sent him across the border at your Majesty's command, but drank privately before he was sent, and I disrespected the two monarchs. You must ask for it." He held Leqi.
秋季,八月,宋国的乐祁对宋景公说:“诸侯中间惟有我们事奉晋国,现在使者不去,晋国恐怕要怨恨我们了。”乐祁把话告诉了他的宰臣陈寅。陈寅说:“一定会让您去。”过了些时候,宋景公对乐祁说:“唯有寡人对您的话感到高兴,您一定得去!”陈寅说:“您立了继承人再动身,我们家也不会灭亡,希望国君也认为我们是明知困难才去的。”乐祁就让溷拜见了宋景公才动身。赵简子迎接乐祁,和他在绵上喝酒,乐祁奉献六十面杨木盾牌给赵简子。陈寅说:“从前我们事奉范氏,现在您事奉赵氏,又有进奉的东西,用杨木盾牌招来祸患,设法办了。然而由于您出使晋国而死,子孙必然在宋国得志。”范献子对晋定公说:“由于国君的命令越过别国而出使,没有正式报告使命而私自饮酒,不尊敬两国国君,不能不加以讨伐。”于是晋国就逮捕了乐祁。
In autumn, in August, Le Qi of the Song State said to Song Jinggong: "Among the princes, we are the only ones serving the Jin State. If the envoy does not go now, the Jin State will probably resent us." Le Qi told his prime minister Chen Yin. Chen Yin said: "I will definitely let you go." After some time, Song Jinggong said to Le Qi: "Only I am happy with your words, you must go!" Chen Yin said: "If you leave after you have established an heir, our family will not perish. I hope the king will think that we went knowing the difficulties." Le Qi asked Xun to see Song Jinggong before setting off. Zhao Jianzi welcomed Le Qi and drank with him at Mianshang. Le Qi presented sixty poplar shields to Zhao Jianzi. Chen Yin said: "In the past we served the Fan family, but now you serve the Zhao family, and you have something to offer. You used a poplar shield to attract trouble and tried to deal with it. However, because you died on a mission to the Jin State, your descendants will definitely succeed in the Song State." Fan Xianzi said to Jin Dinggong: "Because of the order of the monarch, he went to other countries as an envoy, drank privately without formally reporting his mission, and disrespected the monarchs of the two countries, so he had to punish him." So the Jin State arrested Le Qi.
阳虎又盟公及三桓于周社,盟国人于亳社,诅于五父之衢。
Yang Hu also allied with the Duke and Sanhuan in Zhoushe, and allied with the people of Boshe, and cursed the Five Fathers' thoroughfare.
阳虎又和鲁定公与三桓在周社盟誓,和国内的人们在亳社盟誓,在五父之衢诅咒。
Yang Hu also swore an oath with Lu Dinggong and Sanhuan at Zhoushe, made an oath with the people in the country at Boshe, and cursed at the Five Fathers Road.
冬,十二月,天王处于姑莸(yóu),辟儋翩之乱也。
In winter, in December, the king of heaven is in the yóu (yóu) position, which leads to chaos in Danpian.
冬季,十二月,周敬王住在姑莸,这是为了逃避儋翩的祸乱。
In winter, in December, King Zhou Jing lived in Guchen to escape the troubles of Dan Pian.
