哀公(元年~二十七年) 哀公十六年(前479年)

类别:史部 作者:左丘明 书名:春秋左传

    【经】
【经】

    十有六年春王正月己卯,卫世子蒯聩自戚入于卫,卫侯辄来奔。二月,卫子还成出奔宋。夏四月己丑,孔丘卒。(《春秋》终)
In the sixth year of the spring of the first month of the lunar month, Kuai Chi, the crown prince of Wei, retired to Wei, and the marquis of Wei came and went from time to time. In February, Wei Zi also left for the Song Dynasty. In the fourth month of summer, he was ugly and Confucius died. (End of "Spring and Autumn")

    【传】
【Biography】

    十六年春,瞒成、褚师比出奔宋。
In the spring of the 16th year, Master Hao Cheng and Master Chu left for the Song Dynasty.

    十六年春季,瞒成、褚师比逃亡到宋国。
In the spring of the 16th year, Haocheng and Chu Shibi fled to the Song Dynasty.

    卫侯使鄢武子告于周曰:“蒯聩得罪于君父君母,逋窜于晋。晋以王室之故,不弃兄弟,置诸河上。天诱其衷,获嗣守封焉。使下臣肸敢告执事。”王使单平公对曰:“肸以嘉命来告余一人。往谓叔父,余嘉乃成世,复尔禄次。敬之哉!方天之休,弗敬弗休,悔其可追?”
The Marquis of Wei sent Yan Wuzi to report to the Zhou Dynasty: "Kuai Kuai offended his father and his mother, and fled to Jin. For the sake of the royal family, Jin did not abandon his brothers and put them on the rivers. Heaven tempted him, and he won the heir and the title of Yan. He made his subordinates dare to dare. Report to the deacon. "The king said to me, "I'm going to tell you my uncle, Yu Jia is now here. I'm sorry for you. I'm sorry for you."

    卫庄公派鄢武子向周室报告,说:“蒯聩得罪了君父、君母,逃窜到晋国。晋国由于王室的缘故,不抛弃兄弟,把蒯聩安置在黄河边上。上天开恩,得继承保有封地,派下臣肸谨向执事报告。”周敬王派单平公回答说:“肸把消息带来告诉我,回去对叔父说:我赞许你继承先世,恢复你的禄位。要恭敬啊!这样才能得到上天赐福。不恭敬上天就不能赐福,后悔哪里来得及?”
Duke Zhuang of Wei sent Yan Wuzi to report to the Zhou Dynasty: "Kuaia Kuai offended his father and mother and fled to the state of Jin. Because of the royal family, the state of Jin did not abandon his brothers and placed Kuai Kuai on the bank of the Yellow River. God was kind and allowed him to inherit and keep the fiefdom. He sent his subordinate Ge Jin to report to the deacon. King Zhou Jing sent Shan Pinggong to reply: "Bring me the news and tell your uncle: I approve of your inheritance and restoration of your position. Only in this way can you receive blessings from God. How can you regret it?"

    夏四月己丑,孔丘卒。公诔之曰:“旻天不吊,不慭遗一老。俾屏余一人以在位,茕茕余在疚。呜呼哀哉!尼父。无自律。”子赣曰:“君其不没于鲁乎!夫子之言曰:‘礼失则昏,名失则愆。’失志为昏,失所为愆。生不能用,死而诔之,非礼也。称一人,非名也。君两失之。”
In the fourth month of summer, he was ugly and Confucius died. The public edict said: "I don't care about the sky, I don't leave an old man behind. I leave one person alone to be in power, and I feel guilty. What a shame! My father, you have no self-discipline." Zi Gan said: "You are not like Lu. ! The Master said: "If you lose your etiquette, you will be confused. If you lose your ambition, you will be guilty. If you lose your ability, you will lose your reputation."

    夏季,四月十一日,孔丘死了,哀公致悼辞说:“上天不善,不肯留下这一位国老,让他捍卫我一人居于君位,使我孤零零地忧愁成病。呜呼哀哉!尼父,我失去了律己的榜样。”子赣说:“国君恐怕不能在鲁国善终吧!他老人家的话说:“礼仪丧失就要昏暗,名分丧失就有过错。’失去意志就是昏暗,失去身份是过错。活着不能任用,死了又致悼辞,这不合于礼仪,自称‘一人’,这不合于名分。国君把礼与名两样都丧失了。”
In the summer, on April 11th, Confucius died. Duke Ai gave a eulogy and said: "The heavens are not kind and do not want to leave this old man to defend me as the king, so that I am lonely and sick. Alas! Ni father, I have lost the example of self-discipline." Zi Gan said: "I am afraid that the king will not die in Lu!" His old man said: "If you lose etiquette, you will be dark, and if you lose your status, you will be wrong." 'Losing will is darkness, losing identity is fault. It is not in line with etiquette to give a eulogy after death and not to be appointed while alive. It is not in line with one's status to call oneself "one person". The king has lost both his etiquette and his reputation. "

    六月,卫侯饮孔悝酒于平阳,重酬之,大夫皆有纳焉。醉而送之,夜半而遣之。载伯姬于平阳而行,及西门,使贰车反祏于西圃。子伯季子初为孔氏臣,新登于公,请追之,遇载祏(shí,藏神主的石匣)者,杀而乘其车。许公为反祏,遇之,曰:“与不仁人争明,无不胜。”必使先射,射三发,皆远许为。许为射之,殪。或以其车従,得祏于囊中。孔悝出奔宋。
In the sixth month, Marquis Wei drank Kong Kui wine in Pingyang and rewarded him generously. All the officials accepted it. Send him off drunk, send him off in the middle of the night. He took Boji to Pingyang and arrived at Ximen, then sent the two carriages back to Xipu. Zibo Jizi was a minister of the Kong family at the beginning, and he was newly promoted to the public. Please pursue him. If you encounter someone carrying a shí (stone box containing the god's master), kill him and ride in his chariot. Xu Gong was a rebel against Er. When he met him, he said: "If you fight against the unkind people, you will be victorious. "He must shoot first, and shoot three shots, all of which are far away. If he shoots them, he will die. Or he may use his chariot to get the earrings in his bag. Kong Kui went out to the Song Dynasty.

    六月,卫庄公在平阳招待孔悝喝酒,重重酬谢他,对大夫都有所赠送。喝醉了送走他,半夜把他打发走。孔悝用车子装上伯姬动身离平阳,到达西门,派副车回到西圃宗庙中去取神主盒子。子伯季子当初是孔氏的家臣,近来晋升为卫庄公的大夫,请求追赶孔悝,路上碰到载神主盒子的人,就杀了他而坐上他的车子。许公为回去迎接神主盒子,遇到子伯季子,许公为说:“和不仁的人争强,没有不胜的。”就一定要让子伯季子先射,射了三箭,箭都落到离许公为很远的地方。许公为射他,只一箭就把他射死了。有人坐着子伯季子的车子跟上去,在袋子里得到了神主盒子。孔悝逃亡到宋国。
In June, Duke Zhuang of Wei entertained Kong Kui for a drink in Pingyang and rewarded him heavily, including giving gifts to the officials. Send him away drunk, send him away in the middle of the night. Kong Kui loaded up Bo Ji in his car and left Pingyang. When he arrived at the west gate, he sent a deputy car back to the Xipu Ancestral Temple to pick up the god's main box. Zibo Jizi, who was originally a retainer of the Kong family but was recently promoted to the official of Wei Zhuanggong, requested to pursue Kong Kui. On the way, he met the man carrying the God's Lord Box, so he killed him and got into his car. When Xu Gongwei went back to greet the Lord of God, he met Zibo Jizi. Xu Gongwei said: "No one can win against an unkind person." He must let Zibo Jizi shoot first. After three arrows, they all fell far away from Xu Gongwei. Xu Gong shot him to death with just one arrow. Someone followed him in Zibo Jizi's car and got the God's Lord box in the bag. Kong Kui fled to the Song Dynasty.

    楚大子建之遇谗也,自城父奔宋。又辟华氏之乱于郑,郑人甚善之。又适晋,与晋人谋袭郑,乃求复焉。郑人复之如初。晋人使谍于子木,请行而期焉。子木暴虐于其私邑,邑人诉之。郑人省之,得晋谍焉。遂杀子木。其子曰胜,在吴。子西欲召之,叶公曰:“吾闻胜也诈而乱,无乃害乎?”子西曰:“吾闻胜也信而勇,不为不利,舍诸边竟,使卫藩焉。”叶公曰:“周仁之谓信,率义之谓勇。吾闻胜也好复言,而求死士,殆有私乎?复言,非信也。期死,非勇也。子必悔之。”弗従。召之使处吴竟,为白公。请伐郑,子西曰:“楚未节也。不然,吾不忘也。”他日,又请,许之。未起师,晋人伐郑,楚救之,与之盟。胜怒,曰:“郑人在此,仇不远矣。”
When Jianzhi, the eldest son of Chu, encountered slander, his father left the city and fled to the Song Dynasty. He also brought about the Hua clan's rebellion in Zheng, and the people of Zheng were very kind to it. He was also in Jin Dynasty and planned to attack Zheng with the Jin people in order to recover Yan. The people of Zheng returned to their original state. The people of Jin sent a spy to Zimu, and asked him to go and look forward to it. Zimu abused his private town, and the people of the town complained. The Zheng people saved it and got the Jin spies. Then he killed Zimu. His son, called Sheng, lived in Wu. Zixi wanted to call him, but Ye Gong said: "I heard that I won, but I was also deceitful and chaotic. Isn't it harmful?" Zixi said: "I heard that I won, but I am also trustworthy and brave. I will not do anything disadvantageous. I will fight on all sides to make the Wei vassal." He said: "Zhou Ren's word is faith, and what he means by righteousness is courage. When I hear victory, I like to reply, but asking for death is probably selfish? Replying to words is not faith. Anticipating death is not courage. You will regret it." Fu Xi. He summoned his envoy to Wu Jing and appointed him as Lord Bai. Inviting to attack Zheng, Zixi said: "Chu is not a festival. Otherwise, I will not forget it." The next day, I invited him again and promised him. Before the army was launched, the Jin people attacked Zheng, but Chu rescued them and made an alliance with them. Shengnu said: "The people of Zheng are here, and the enemy is not far away."

    楚国太子建遭到诬陷的时候,从城父逃亡到宋国,又去郑国躲避宋国华氏之乱。郑国人待他很好。又到晋国,和晋国人策划袭击郑国,为此就要求再回到郑国去。郑国人待他像以前一样。晋国人派间谍和太子建联系,事情完了准备回晋国,同时约定入袭郑国的日期。太子建在他的封邑里大肆暴虐,封邑的人告发他。郑国人来查问,发现了晋国间谍,于是就杀死了太子建。太子建的儿子名胜,在吴国,子西想找他来。叶公说:“我听说胜这个人狡诈而好作乱,不是一个祸害吧!”子西说:“我听说胜这个人诚实而勇敢,不做没有利的事情。把他安置在边境上,让他保卫边疆。”叶公说:“符合仁爱叫做诚信,遵循道义叫做勇敢。我听说胜这个人务求实践诺言,而又遍求不怕死的人,大概是有私心吧?不管什么话都要实践,这不是诚信,不管什么事情都不怕死,这不是勇敢。您一定会后悔的。”子西不听,把胜召回来,让他住在和吴国边境的地方,号为白公。胜请求进攻郑国,子西说:“楚国一切政事还没纳入正常轨道。不是这样,我是不会忘记的。”过了些时候,胜又请求,子西同意了。还没有出兵,晋国攻打郑国,楚国却救援郑国,并和郑国结盟。白公胜发怒,说:“郑国人在这里,仇人不在远处了。”
When Prince Jian of Chu State was framed, he fled from Chengfu to Song State, and then to Zheng State to escape the Hua clan rebellion in Song State. The people of Zheng treated him well. He went to the state of Jin again and planned with the people of Jin to attack the state of Zheng. For this reason, he asked to return to the state of Zheng. The people of Zheng treated him as before. The people of Jin sent spies to establish contact with the prince. After the matter was over, they were ready to return to Jin and agreed on a date to invade Zheng. Prince Jian wreaked havoc in his fief, and the people in the fief reported him. The people of Zheng came to inquire and discovered the Jin spies, so they killed Prince Jian. Prince Jian's son was in the Kingdom of Wu, and Zixi wanted to find him. Ye Gong said: "I heard that Sheng is cunning and prone to trouble. He is not a disaster!" Zixi said: "I heard that Sheng is honest and brave and does not do anything that is not beneficial. I placed him on the border and asked him to defend the border." Ye Gong said: "Being benevolent is called integrity, and following morality is called bravery. I heard that Sheng This person is determined to fulfill his promise and is not afraid of death. Is it possible that he has selfish motives? He must keep his promise no matter what, and this is not brave. You will definitely regret it." Zixi refused to listen and called Sheng back to live on the border with Wu State. He was named Baigong. Sheng asked to attack Zheng, but Zixi said: "All political affairs in Chu have not been put on the right track. If this is not the case, I will not forget it." After some time, Sheng asked again, and Zixi agreed. Before sending troops, Jin attacked Zheng, but Chu rescued Zheng and formed an alliance with Zheng. Bai Gongsheng was angry and said: "The people of Zheng are here, and the enemy is no longer far away."

    胜自厉剑,子期之子平见之,曰:“王孙何自厉也?”曰:“胜以直闻,不告女,庸为直乎?将以杀尔父。”平以告子西。子西曰:“胜如卵,余翼而长之。楚国第,我死,令尹、司马,非胜而谁?”胜闻之,曰:“令尹之狂也!得死,乃非我。”子西不悛。胜谓石乞曰:“王与二卿士,皆五百人当之,则可矣。”乞曰:“不可得也。”曰:“市南有熊宜僚者,若得之,可以当五百人矣。”乃従白公而见之,与之言,说。告之故,辞。承之以剑,不动。胜曰:“不为利谄,不为威惕,不泄人言以求媚者,去之。”
Sheng Zi Li Jian, Zi Qi's son Ping saw it, and said: "Why are you so powerful?" He said: "Sheng He heard it straight and did not sue his daughter, but mediocre is straight? I will kill your father." Ping Yi sued Zi Xi. Zixi said: "Victory is like an egg, the remaining wings will grow. If I die in the Chu Kingdom, Ling Yin or Sima, who is the winner?" When Sheng heard about it, he said: "Ling Yin is so crazy! It is not me who must die." Zixi was not timid. Sheng said to Shi Qi, "If the king and the two ministers all have five hundred men, it will be enough." Qi said, "You can't get it." He said, "There is a Xiong Yiliu in the south of the city. If he gets it, he can be five hundred men." But Duke Xibai saw him and talked to him. For this reason, I resigned. Take it with your sword and don't move. Sheng said: "If you don't flatter people for profit, don't be wary of power, and don't tell people what you say in order to flatter them, let them go."

    白公胜亲自磨剑,子期的儿子平见到,说:“您为什么亲自磨剑呢?”他说:“胜是以爽直著称的,不告诉您,哪里能算得上直爽呢?我要杀死你父亲。”平把这些话报告子西。子西说:“胜就像鸟蛋,我覆翼而使他长大。在楚国,只要我死了,令尹、司马,不归于胜还归于谁?”胜听了子西的话,说:“令尹真狂妄啊!他要得到好死,我就不是我。”子西还是没有觉察。胜对石乞说:“君王和两位卿士,一共用五百个人对付,就行了。”石乞说“这五百个人是找不到的。”又说:“市场的南边有个叫熊宜僚的,如果找到他,可以抵五百个人。”石乞就跟着白公胜去见宜僚,和他谈话,很高兴。石乞就把要办的事告诉宜僚,宜僚拒绝。把剑架在宜僚脖子上,他一动不动。白公胜说:“这是不为利诱、不怕威胁、不泄漏别人的话去讨好的人,离开这里吧。”
Bai Gong Sheng sharpened the sword by himself. Ziqi's son Ping saw it and said, "Why did you sharpen the sword by yourself?" He said, "Sheng is famous for his straightforwardness. How can he be called straightforward if I don't tell you? I will kill your father." Ping reported these words to Zixi. Zixi said: "Sheng is like a bird's egg. I cover my wings and make it grow up. In the Chu Kingdom, as long as I die, Ling Yin and Sima, if not Sheng, then to whom?" After hearing what Zi Xi said, Sheng said, "Ling Yin is so arrogant! If he wants to die a good death, I will not be me." Zi west still didn't notice. Sheng said to Shi Qi: "The king and the two ministers can deal with five hundred people in total." Shi Qi said, "These five hundred people cannot be found." He also said: "There is a man named Xiong Yiluo in the south of the market. If we find him, he can be worth five hundred people." Shi Qi followed Bai Gong Sheng to see Yi Liao and talked with him. He was very happy. Shi Qi told Yi Liao what he wanted to do, but Yi Liao refused. Putting the sword on Yi Liao's neck, he remained motionless. Bai Gongsheng said: "This is a person who is not interested in inducements, is not afraid of threats, and does not reveal other people's words to please. Leave here."

    吴人伐慎,白公败之。请以战备献,许之。遂作乱。秋七月,杀子西、子期于朝,而劫惠王。子西以袂掩面而死。子期曰:“昔者吾以力事君,不可以弗终。”抉豫章以杀人而后死。石乞曰:“焚库弑王,不然不济。”白公曰:“不可。弑王,不祥,焚库,无聚,将何以守矣?”乞曰:“有楚国而治其民,以敬事神,可以得祥,且有聚矣,何患?”弗従。
The people of Wu attacked Shen, and Duke Bai was defeated. Please prepare your contribution in preparation for war and promise it. Then they caused chaos. In the seventh month of autumn, Zixi and Ziqi were killed in court, and King Hui was robbed. Zixi covered his face with his sleeves and died. Ziqi said: "In the past, I used my strength to serve the king, but I could not end it." He decided to kill people and then die. Shi Qi said: "It will not help if you burn the treasury and kill the king." Bai Gong said: "No. Killing the king is unlucky. Burning the treasury and not gathering together, how can the general defend it?" Qi said: "There is a state of Chu and it governs its people to respect and serve the gods. It can bring good fortune, and there is gathering, so why bother?"

    吴国人进攻慎地,白公胜打败了他们。白公胜请求不解除军队武装奉献战利品,楚惠王同意了,白公胜就乘机发动叛乱。秋季,七月,在朝廷上杀了子西、子期,并且劫持楚惠王。子西用袖子遮着脸而死去。子期说:“过去我用勇力事奉君王,不能有始无终。”拔起一株樟树打死了敌人然后死去。石乞说:“焚烧府库,杀死君王。不这样,事情不能成功。”白公胜说:“不行,杀死君王不吉祥,烧掉府库没有积蓄,将要用什么来保有楚国?”石乞说:“有了楚国而治理百姓,用恭敬来事奉神灵,就能得到吉祥,而且还有物资,怕什么?”白公胜不肯听从。
The people of Wu attacked Shendi, and Bai Gongsheng defeated them. Bai Gongsheng asked not to disarm the army and donate the spoils of war. King Chu Hui agreed, and Bai Gongsheng took the opportunity to launch a rebellion. In autumn, in the seventh month, he killed Zixi and Ziqi at the court, and kidnapped King Hui of Chu. Zixi covered his face with his sleeves and died. Ziqi said: "In the past, I served the king with my strength, without beginning or ending." He uprooted a camphor tree, beat the enemy to death, and then died. Shi Qi said: "Burn the treasury and kill the king. Otherwise, the matter will not succeed." Bai Gongsheng said: "No, killing the king is not auspicious. Burning the treasury will not save anything. What will be used to protect the Chu Kingdom?" Shi Qi said: "With the Chu Kingdom, govern the people and serve the gods with respect, you will get good luck and have supplies. What are you afraid of?" Bai Gongsheng refused to listen.

    叶公在蔡,方城之外皆曰:“可以入矣。”子高曰:“吾闻之,以险侥幸者,其求无餍,偏重必离。”闻其杀齐管修也而后入。
Ye Gong was in Cai, and everyone outside Fangcheng said: "You can come in." Zi Gao said: "I heard that those who take risks to get lucky will have no satisfaction in their pursuits, and they will leave if they are too focused." After hearing that he killed Qi Guan Xiuye, he entered.

    叶公住在蔡地,方城山外边的人都说:“可以进兵国都了。”叶公说:“我听说,用冒险而侥幸成功的,他的欲望不会满足,办事不公平,百姓必然不依附。”听到白公胜杀了齐国的管修,然后才进入郢都。
Ye Gong lived in Cai, and people outside Fangcheng Mountain said: "It's time to enter the capital of the country." Ye Gong said: "I heard that if you take risks and succeed by chance, your desires will not be satisfied, and your work will be unfair, and the people will definitely not rely on you." I heard that Bai Gongsheng killed the Guanxiu of Qi State, and then entered the capital of Ying.

    白公欲以子闾为王,子闾不可,遂劫以兵。子闾曰:“王孙若安靖楚国,匡正王室,而后庇焉,启之愿也,敢不听従。若将专利以倾王室,不顾楚国,有死不能。”遂杀之,而以王如高府,石乞尹门,圉公阳穴宫,负王以如昭夫人之宫。
Duke Bai wanted to make Zilu the king, but Zilu couldn't do it, so he took advantage of his troops. Zilu said: "If the king and grandson can stabilize the state of Chu, rectify the royal family, and then protect Yan, Qi's wishes, dare not listen. If the patent is given to the royal family and ignores the state of Chu, there is no way to die." Then he killed him, and used the king as a high mansion, a stone Qiyin gate, a Gongyang cave palace, and a negative palace as Mrs. Zhao's palace.

    白公胜想要让子闾做楚王,子闾不答应,就用武力劫持他。子闾说:“您如果安定楚国,整顿王室,然后对启加以庇护,这是启的愿望,岂敢不听从?如果要专谋私利来颠覆王室,置国家于不顾,那么启宁死不从。”白公胜就杀了子闾,带着惠王到高府。石乞守门,圉公阳在宫墙上打开一个洞,背上惠王到了昭夫人的宫中。
Bai Gongsheng wanted to make Zilu the king of Chu, but Zilu refused, so he kidnapped him by force. Zilu said: "If you stabilize Chu, reorganize the royal family, and then protect Qi, this is Qi's wish. How dare you disobey it? If you want to overthrow the royal family for personal gain and ignore the country, then Qi Ning will not obey." Bai Gongsheng killed Zilu and took King Hui to Gaofu. Shi Qi guarded the door, Yu Gongyang opened a hole in the palace wall, and carried King Hui to Mrs. Zhao's palace.

    叶公亦至,及北门,或遇之,曰:“君胡不胄?国人望君如望慈父母焉。盗贼之矢若伤君,是绝民望也。若之何不胄?”乃胄而进。又遇一人曰:“君胡胄?国人望君如望岁焉,日日以几。若见君面,是得艾也。民知不死,其亦夫有奋心,犹将旌君以徇于国,而反掩面以绝民望,不亦甚乎?”乃免胄而进。遇箴尹固,帅其属将与白公。子高曰:“微二子者,楚不国矣。弃德従贼,其可保乎?”乃従叶公。使与国人以攻白公。白公奔山而缢,其徒微之。生拘石乞而问白公之死焉,对曰:“余知其死所,而长者使余勿言。”曰:“不言将烹。”乞曰:“此事克则为卿,不克则烹,固其所也,何害?”乃烹石乞。王孙燕奔頯(kuí)黄氏。诸梁兼二事,国宁,乃使宁为令尹,使宽为司马,而老于叶。
Ye Gong also arrived, and when he reached the north gate, he met him and said, "You don't have a chest? The people of the country look to you as much as they look to your loving parents. If a thief's arrow hurts you, it will destroy the people's hope. Why don't you wear a chest?" Then he went in. Another person met and said: "Jun Huzhou? The people of the country look at you as if they are looking at the years. How many days are there. If you see your face, it is a sign of love. The people know that they will not die, but they are also ambitious. They still use the banner of the king to favor the country, but instead hide their faces to deprive the people of hope. Isn't it wrong?" Then he entered without Zhou Zhou. When he met Zhen Yin Gu, he commanded his generals and Duke Bai. Zi Gao said: "If you have two sons, Chu will not be a country. If you abandon your virtues and become thieves, how can you protect it?" It was Ye Gong. He sent troops to attack Bai Gong. Bai Gong ran to the mountain and hanged himself, but his followers were very small. He asked Shiqi about his death, and he replied: "I know where he died, but the elder asked me not to say anything." He said: "If you don't say anything, you will cook it." Qi said: "If you can't control it, you will cook it. If you can't control it, you will cook it. What's the harm in fixing it?" He cooked Shiqi. Wang Sun Yan Ben Ping (kuí) Huang family. Zhu Liang had two affairs, the country was Ning, and Ning was made Ling Yin, and Kuan was made Sima, and he was older than Ye.

    叶公也在这时候来到,到达北门,有人遇到他,说:“您为什么不戴上头盔?国内的人们盼望您好像盼望慈爱的父母,盗贼的箭如果射伤您,这就断绝了百姓的盼望。为什么不戴上头盔?”叶公就戴上头盔前进,又遇到一个人说:“您为什么戴上头盔?国内的人们盼望您好像盼望丰收一样,天天盼望,如果见到您的面,就能安心了。百姓知道不至于再有生命危险,人人有奋战之心,还要把您的名字写在旗帜上在都城里巡行,但是您又把脸遮起来以断绝百姓的盼望,不也太过分了吗?”叶公就脱下头盔前进。遇到箴尹固率领他的部下,准备去帮助白公胜。叶公说:“如果没有子西他们两位,楚国就不成为国家了,抛弃德行跟从盗贼,难道能够安全吗?”箴尹固就跟随叶公。叶公派他和国内的人们攻打白公胜。白公胜逃到山上自己吊死了,他的部下把尸体藏起来。叶公活捉石乞而追问白公胜的尸体。石乞回答说:“我知道他尸体所藏的地方,但是白公让我别说。”叶公说:“不说就烹了你。”石乞说:“这件事成功就是卿,不成功就被烹,这本来是应有的结果,有什么妨碍?”于是就烹了石乞。王孙燕逃亡到頯黄氏。叶公身兼令尹、司马二职,国家安定以后,就让宁做令尹,宽做司马,自己在叶地退休养老。
Ye Gong also arrived at this time. When he arrived at the north gate, someone met him and said, "Why don't you put on your helmet? People in the country look forward to you as they long for loving parents. If a thief's arrow hurts you, it will cut off the hope of the people. Why don't you put on your helmet?" Ye Gong put on his helmet and moved forward. He met another person who said, "Why did you put on your helmet?" The people inside are looking forward to you as if they were looking forward to a good harvest. They look forward to it every day. If they see your face, they will feel at ease. The people know that their lives will no longer be in danger and everyone is willing to fight. They also write your name on the flag and patrol the capital. But you cover your face to cut off the people's hope. Isn't it too much?" Ye Gong took off his helmet and moved forward. When he met Zhen Yingu, he was leading his men, preparing to help Bai Gongsheng. Ye Gong said: "If it were not for Zixi and the two of them, Chu would not be a country. How could it be safe if we abandon our virtues and follow thieves?" Zhen Yingu followed Ye Gong. Ye Gong sent him and the people in the country to attack Bai Gongsheng. Bai Gongsheng fled to the mountain and hanged himself. His subordinates hid the body. Ye Gong captured Shi Qi alive and interrogated Bai Gongsheng's body. Shi Qi replied: "I know where his body is hidden, but Bai Gong asked me not to tell." Ye Gong said: "If you don't tell me, I will cook you." Shi Qi said: "If this thing succeeds, you will be the king. If it fails, you will be cooked. This is the expected result. What's the hindrance?" So he cooked Shi Qi. Wang Sunyan fled to the Huang family. Ye Gong held the two positions of Ling Yin and Sima. After the country was stable, he made Ning the Ling Yin and Kuan the Sima, and he retired in Yedi.

    卫侯占梦,嬖人求酒于大叔僖子,不得,与卜人比而告公曰:“君有大臣在西南隅,弗去,惧害。”乃逐大叔遗。遗奔晋。
When the Marquis of Wei divined a dream, his lover asked him to drink wine from his uncle, but he could not get it. He compared it with the diviner and reported to the public, "You have a minister in the southwest corner. You should not go, for fear of harm." So he chased the uncle's legacy. Leaving behind Jin Dynasty.

    卫庄公占卜他做的梦,他的宠臣向太叔僖子要酒,没有得到,就和卜人勾结,而告诉卫庄公说:“您有大臣在西南角上,不去掉他,恐怕有危害。”于是就驱逐太叔遗。太叔遗逃亡到晋国。
Duke Zhuang of Wei divined his dream, and his favorite asked Taishu Xizi for wine. When he didn't get it, he colluded with the fortune teller and told Duke Zhuang of Wei, "You have a minister in the southwest corner. If you don't get rid of him, there may be harm." So he expelled Taishu Yi. Taishu Yi fled to Jin.

    卫侯谓浑良夫曰:“吾继先君而不得其器,若之何?良夫代执火者而言,曰:“疾与亡君,皆君之子也。召之而择材焉可也,若不材,器可得也。”竖告大子。大子使五人舆豭従己,劫公而强盟之,且请杀良夫。公曰:“其盟免三死。”曰:“请三之后,有罪杀之。”公曰:“诺哉!”
The Marquis of Wei said to Hun Liangfu, "What if I succeed my ancestor but don't have his weapon?" Liangfu said, "Sickness and the death of the emperor are all his sons." How can you call them and select the materials? If the materials are not available, the utensils can be obtained. "Inform the eldest son. The eldest son sent five people to attack him, rob the Duke and force the alliance. He also asked the good husband to be killed. The Duke said: "The alliance will save three lives. He said: "After asking for three times, he will be killed if he is found guilty." "The duke said: "No! "

    卫庄公对浑良夫说:“我继承了先君而没有得到他的宝器,怎么办?”浑良夫让执烛的人出去,自己代他执烛然后说:“疾和逃亡在外的国君,都是您的儿子,召他来可以量才选择。如果没有才能就废掉他,宝器就可以得到了。”童仆密告太子。太子派五个人用车子装上公猪跟着自己,劫持卫庄公强迫和他盟誓,而且请求杀死浑良夫。卫庄公说:“和他的盟誓说过要赦免死罪三次。”太子说:“请在三次以后,再有罪就杀死他。”卫庄公说:“好啊!”

Duke Zhuang of Wei said to Hun Liangfu: "I inherited the ancestor but did not get his treasure. What should I do?" Hun Liangfu asked the person holding the candle to go out and held the candle for him. Then he said: "Ji and the monarch who fled abroad are both your sons. If you call him, you can choose according to his talent. If he has no talent, he will be destroyed and the treasure can be obtained." The boy servant informed the prince. The prince sent five men to load a boar into a cart and follow him, kidnapped Duke Wei Zhuang and forced him to swear an oath, and requested that Hun Liangfu be killed. Duke Zhuang of Wei said, "I swore to him that I would pardon the death penalty three times." The prince said, "Please kill him if he is guilty again after three times." Duke Zhuang of Wei said, "Okay!"

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