【经】
十有七年春正月丙辰，公会齐侯、纪侯盟于黄。二月丙午，公会邾仪父，盟于趡(cuǐ)。夏五月丙午，及齐师战于奚。六月丁丑，蔡侯封人卒。秋八月，蔡季自陈归于蔡。癸巳，葬蔡桓侯。及宋人、卫人伐邾。冬十月朔，日有食之。
In the seventh year of the seventh year of spring, on Bingchen of the first lunar month, Guild Qihou and Jihou made an alliance in Huang. On Bingwu in the second month, the Guild met Zhu Yifu and made an alliance in Fu (cuǐ). On Bingwu in the fifth month of summer, the Qi army fought against Xi. In June, Ding Chou, Cai Houfeng died. In autumn and August, Cai Ji returned to Cai. Guisi, buried Cai Huanhou. And the people of Song Dynasty and Wei Dynasty attacked Zhu. On the first day of October in winter, there will be an eclipse.
【传】
【Biography】
十七年春，盟于黄，平齐、纪，且谋卫故也。
In the spring of the seventeenth year, they allied with Huang to establish peace and discipline, and to seek defense.
十七年春季，鲁桓公和齐襄公、纪侯在黄地结盟，目的是为了促成齐、纪的和议，同时商量对付卫国。
In the spring of the seventeenth year, Duke Huan of Lu formed an alliance with Duke Xianggang of Qi and Marquis of Ji in Huangdi. The purpose was to promote peace talks between Qi and Ji, and at the same time discuss dealing with Wei.
乃邾仪父盟于趡，寻蔑之盟也。
It is Zhuyi's father who made an alliance with Fan.
桓公和邾仪父在趡地结盟，这是由于重申蔑地的盟约。
Duke Huan and Zhu Yifu formed an alliance in Qudi. This was due to the reaffirmation of the alliance with Yidi.
夏，及齐师战于奚，疆事也。于是齐人侵鲁疆，疆吏来告，公曰：“疆场之事，慎守其一，而备其不虞。姑尽所备焉。事至而战，又何谒焉？”
In the Xia Dynasty, the Qi army fought against Xi, and it was also a matter of border affairs. So the people of Qi invaded the territory of Lu, and the officials from the territory came to complain. The Duke said: "In matters on the battlefield, be careful to guard one of them, and be prepared to avoid danger. I will make all the preparations. When the time comes to fight, how can I pay attention?"
夏季，鲁军与齐国军队在奚地发生战争，这是边境局部冲突。当时齐国人入侵鲁国的边境，边境官吏前来报告。桓公说：“边境上的事情，谨慎地防守自己一边而且防备发生意外。暂且尽力防备就是了。发生了事情就迎战，又何必先行请示报告呢？”
In the summer, a war broke out between the Lu army and the Qi army in Xidi. This was a local conflict on the border. At that time, the people of Qi invaded the border of Lu, and the border officials came to report. Duke Huan said: "In matters on the border, guard your side carefully and be prepared for accidents. For now, just try your best to be prepared. If something happens, fight it. Why bother to ask for instructions and report first?"
蔡桓侯卒。蔡人召蔡季于陈。
Cai Huanhou died. Cai people summoned Cai Ji to Chen.
蔡桓侯去世了，蔡国人把蔡季从陈国召回来。
Marquis Huan of Cai passed away, and the people of Cai called Cai Ji back from Chen.
秋，蔡季自陈归于蔡，蔡人嘉之也。
In autumn, Cai Ji returned to Cai from Chen, and Cai people praised him.
秋季，蔡季从陈国回到蔡国，被立为国君，因为蔡国人都拥护他。
In autumn, Cai Ji returned to Cai State from Chen State and was appointed king because everyone in Cai State supported him.
伐邾，宋志也。
Defeat Zhu, Song Zhiye.
进攻邾国，这是宋国的意愿。
Attacking Zhu State was the wish of Song State.
冬十月朔，日有食之。不书日，官失之也。天子有日官，诸侯有日御。日官居卿以底日，礼也。日御不失日，以授百官于朝。
On the first day of October in winter, there will be an eclipse. If you don't write about the day, you will lose your official position. The emperor has Japanese officials, and the princes have Japanese emperors. It is etiquette for a Japanese official to live under the authority of a minister. The emperor does not lose the sun, so as to empower hundreds of officials in the dynasty.
冬季，十月初一，日蚀。《春秋》没有记载日子，这是史官的漏记。天子有日官，诸侯有日御。日官居于卿的地位，以推算历象，这是合于礼的。日御详细记载每月大小和干支，无所遗漏，在朝廷上通告百官。
In winter, on the first day of October, there is a solar eclipse. "Spring and Autumn" does not record the date, which is an omission by the historian. The emperor has Japanese officials, and the princes have Japanese emperors. It is in line with etiquette for Japanese officials to occupy the position of minister to calculate calendar events. The emperor of Japan recorded in detail the size of each month and the stems and branches, leaving out nothing, and notified all officials at the court.
初，郑伯将以高渠弥为卿，昭公恶之，固谏，不听，昭公立，惧其杀己也。辛卯，弑昭公，而立公子亹(wěi)。
At the beginning, Zheng Bo appointed Gao Qumi as his minister. Zhao Gong hated him and refused to listen to his advice. Zhao Gong was afraid that he would kill him. In Xinmao, Duke Zhao was killed and the son of Duke Qi was established (wěi).
当初，郑庄公准备任命高渠弥做卿，昭公讨厌他，坚决劝阻，庄公不听从。昭公即位后，高渠弥畏惧昭公会杀掉自己，就在十月二十二日，杀死昭公而立公子亹。
At first, Duke Zhuang of Zheng was planning to appoint Gao Qumi as minister, but Duke Zhao hated him and strongly dissuaded him, but Duke Zhuang refused. After Duke Zhao came to the throne, Gao Qumi was afraid that Duke Zhao would kill him, so on October 22, he killed Duke Zhao and established Prince Qi.
君子谓昭公知所恶矣。公子达曰：“高伯其为戮乎？复恶已甚矣。”
A gentleman says that Duke Zhao knows what he is evil about. Gongzi Da said: "Uncle Gao, are you trying to kill him? His evil has gone too far."
君子认为“昭公了解他所讨厌的人”。公子达说：“高伯恐怕要被诛杀的吧！因为他报仇报得太过分了。”
A gentleman believes that "Gong Zhao understands the people he hates." Gongzida said: "I'm afraid Uncle Gao will be killed! Because he took revenge too far."
