【经】
六年春王正月,王人子突救卫。夏六月,卫侯朔入于卫。秋,公至自伐卫。螟。冬,齐人来归卫俘。
In the spring of the sixth year of the first lunar month, Wang Renzi suddenly came to the rescue. In the sixth month of summer, Wei Hou Shuo entered Wei. In autumn, the Duke arrived and attacked and defended himself. borer. In winter, the Qi people came to defend the prisoners.
【传】
【Biography】
六年春,王人救卫。
In the spring of the sixth year, the king came to the rescue.
六年春季,周庄王的属官叫子突的率军救援卫国。
In the spring of the sixth year, an officer named Zitu led by King Zhouzhuang led an army to rescue Wei.
夏,卫侯入,放公子黔牟于周,放宁跪于秦,杀左公子泄、右公子职,乃即位。
In the Xia Dynasty, the Marquis of Wei came in, released the young master Qian Mou to the Zhou Dynasty, and released the young master Ning to kneel to the Qin Dynasty.
夏季,卫惠公回国,放逐公子黔牟到成周,放逐甯跪到秦国,杀了左公子泄、右公子职,这才即位。
In the summer, Duke Hui of Wei returned to his country and banished his son Qian Mou to Chengzhou, and banished Ning Knee to Qin. He killed Zuo Gongzi Xie and You Gongzi Zhi, and then he came to the throne.
君子以二公子之立黔牟为不度矣。夫能固位者,必度于本末而后立衷焉。不知其本,不谋。知本之不枝,弗强。《诗》云:“本枝百世。”
A gentleman considers it inappropriate for the two young masters to establish Qianmou. Those who are able to retain their position must get through the root and the bottom and then make up their minds. If you don’t know its roots, you don’t plan. If you know the roots but don’t have branches, you won’t be strong. "Poetry" says: "This branch lasts for hundreds of generations."
君子认为左、右二公子扶立黔牟为国君,“是一种很欠考虑始终的行为。对能够巩固自己地位的人,必须考虑他的各方面,然后用适当的方式立他为国君。不了解他的根本,就是缺乏谋略;了解到虽有根本却没有枝叶,就不要勉强树立他。《诗》说:‘有本有枝,繁衍百世。’”
The gentleman believes that the two young masters, left and right, supported Qian Mou as the king. "It is a very ill-considered behavior. For a person who can consolidate his position, he must consider all aspects of him, and then use an appropriate method to establish him as the king. If you don't understand his roots, you lack strategy; if you understand that although there are roots but no branches, don't force him to establish him. "Poetry" said: 'Have roots and branches, and reproduce for hundreds of generations.'"
冬,齐人来归卫宝,文姜请之也。
In winter, people from Qi came to defend Bao, and Wen Jiang invited them.
冬季,齐国人前来归还卫国的宝器,这是由于文姜的请求。
In the winter, the people of Qi came to return Wei's treasures at Wen Jiang's request.
楚文王伐申,过邓。邓祁侯曰:“吾甥也。”止而享之。骓甥、聃甥、养甥请杀楚子,邓侯弗许。三甥曰:“亡邓国者,必此人也。若不早图,后君噬齐。其及图之乎?图之,此为时矣。”邓侯曰:“人将不食吾余。”对曰:“若不従三臣,抑社稷实不血食,而君焉取余?”弗従。还年,楚子伐邓。十六年,楚复伐邓,灭之。
King Wen of Chu attacked Shen and passed Deng. Deng Qihou said: "My nephew." Stop and enjoy it. The nephew, nephew and adopted nephew asked Chu Zi to be killed, and Marquis Deng agreed. The third nephew said: "This is the one who will destroy the Deng Kingdom. If we don't plan it early, the later kings will eat it all. Is it as good as the plan? It's time to figure it out." Deng Hou said: "People will not eat my leftovers." He said to him: "If we don't spoil the three ministers, the country will really not eat with blood, and how can the king take the leftovers?" Fu Xi. When he was still young, Chu Zi attacked Deng. In the sixteenth year, Chu again attacked Deng and destroyed him.
楚文王进攻申国,路过邓国。邓祁侯说:“他是我的外甥。把他留下而设宴招待他。骓甥、聃甥、养甥请求杀掉楚文王。邓侯不允许。这三甥都说:“灭亡邓国的,必定是这个人。如果不早打主意,君王后悔便来不及了。现在下手还来得及!下手吧,现在正是时候!”邓侯说:“如果这样做,人们会唾弃我而不吃我剩下的东西的。”三位外甥回答说:“如果不听我们三个人的话,土地和五谷的神明就得不到祭享,君王到哪里去取得祭神的剩余?”邓祁侯还是不答应。攻打申国回国的那一年,楚王进攻邓国。庄公十六年,楚国再次攻打邓国,终于灭亡了邓国。
King Wen of Chu attacked the State of Shen and passed by the State of Deng. Marquis Deng Qi said: "He is my nephew. Let him stay and hold a banquet for him. The nephew, nephew, and adopted nephew requested that King Chu Wen be killed. Marquis Deng did not allow it. These three nephews all said: "This person must be the one who will destroy Deng State. If you don't make up your mind early, it will be too late for the king to regret it. It’s not too late to start now! Get started, now is the time! Deng Hou said: "If I do this, people will spurn me and not eat what I have left." The three nephews replied: "If you don't listen to the three of us, the gods of the land and grains will not be able to enjoy the sacrifices. Where can the king get the surplus from the sacrifices to the gods?" "Marquis Deng Qi still refused. In the year after he returned from attacking Shen, the King of Chu attacked Deng. In the sixteenth year of Duke Zhuang, Chu attacked Deng again and finally destroyed Deng.
