【经】
八年春王正月，师次于郎，以俟陈人，蔡人。甲午，治兵。夏，师及齐师围郕，郕降于齐师。秋，师还。冬十有一月癸未，齐无知弑其君诸儿。
In the first month of the spring of the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he was succeeded by Yu Lang, and was succeeded by the people of Chen and Cai. In the Sino-Japanese War of the Sino-Japanese War, it was time to manage the army. In the summer, the army and the Qi army surrounded the army, and the army surrendered to the Qi army. In autumn, the teacher returns. On the tenth day of winter, in the first month of Guiwei, Qi Wuzhi killed his king and his sons.
【传】
【Biography】
八年春，治兵于庙，礼也。
In the spring of the eighth year, the army was organized in the temple as a ritual.
八年春季，鲁庄公在太庙把武器发给军队，这是合于礼的。
In the spring of the eighth year, Duke Zhuang of Lu distributed weapons to the army at the Ancestral Temple, which was in line with etiquette.
夏，师及齐师围郕。郕降于齐师。仲庆父请伐齐师。公曰：“不可。我实不德，齐师何罪？罪我之由。《夏书》曰：‘皋陶迈种德，德，乃降。’姑务修德以待时乎。”秋，师还。君子是以善鲁庄公。
In the summer, the army and the Qi army surrounded him. He surrendered to Qi Division. Zhongqing's father asked to attack the Qi army. The Duke said: "No. I am really not virtuous. What's wrong with Master Qi? What's the reason for blaming me?" "Book of Xia" says: "Gao Taomai cultivates virtue, and virtue comes down." Just cultivate your virtue and wait for the time." In the autumn, the master returned. A gentleman is kind to Duke Zhuang of Lu.
夏季，鲁军和齐军包围郕国。郕国向齐军投降。仲庆父请求进攻齐军。庄公说：“不行，我实在缺乏德行，齐军有什么罪？罪是由我引起的。《夏书》说：‘皋陶勉力培育德行，德行具备，别人就会降服。’我们姑且致力于修养德行，以等待时机吧！” 秋季，军队回国。君子因此而赞美鲁庄公。
In summer, the Lu army and the Qi army surrounded the country of Xi. The state of Yi surrendered to the Qi army. Zhong Qing's father requested to attack the Qi army. Zhuang Gong said: "No, I really lack virtue. What crime did Qi Jun have? The crime was caused by me. "Xia Shu" said: 'Gaotao worked hard to cultivate virtue. If virtue is present, others will surrender.' Let's devote ourselves to cultivating virtue and wait for the opportunity!" In the autumn, the army returned home. The gentleman praised Duke Zhuang of Lu for this reason.
齐侯使连称、管至父戍葵丘。瓜时而往，曰：“及瓜而代。”期戍，公问不至。请代，弗许。故谋作乱。
The Marquis of Qi sent Lian Cheng and Guan Zhi to his father to garrison Kuiqiu. When the melon came, he said, "When the melon comes, it will be replaced." When the garrison was scheduled, the public inquiry did not come. Please speak for me, Fuxu. He is planning to cause chaos.
齐襄公派连称、管至父驻守葵丘，瓜熟的时节前去，说：“到明年瓜熟的时候派人替代你们。”驻守了一周年，齐襄公的命令并没有下来。连称、管至父请求派人替代，齐襄公不同意，因此就策划叛乱。
Duke Xianggang of Qi sent Lian Cheng and Guan Zhifu to garrison in Kuiqiu. When the melons were ripe, they went there and said, "When the melons are ripe next year, I will send someone to replace you." After one anniversary of the garrison, Duke Xiang of Qi's order was not issued. Lian Cheng and Guan Zhifu requested to send someone to replace him, but Qi Xianggong did not agree, so he planned a rebellion.
僖公之母弟曰夷仲年，生公孙无知，有宠于僖公，衣服礼秩如适。襄公绌之。二人因之以作乱。连称有従妹在公宫，无宠，使间公，曰：“捷，吾以女为夫人。”
Duke Xi's mother's brother was named Yi Zhongnian, and his son Gongsun Wuzhi was favored by Duke Xi, and his clothes and etiquette were as appropriate. Xianggong was imprisoned. The two got into trouble because of this. Lian said that there was a sister in the palace who was not favored, so he sent the official to the palace and said: "Jie, I will take my daughter as my wife."
齐僖公的同母兄弟叫夷仲年，生了公孙无知，受到僖公的宠信，衣服礼仪等种种待遇都和嫡子一样。齐襄公降低了公孙无知的待遇。连称、管至父两个人就利用公孙无知而发动叛变。连称有个堂妹在齐襄公的后宫，不得宠，就让她去侦察襄公的情况。公孙无知说：“事情成功，我把你立为君夫人。”
The half-brother of Duke Xi of Qi, named Yi Zhongnian, gave birth to Gongsun Wuzhi. He was favored by Duke Xi and was treated the same as his legitimate son in terms of clothing, etiquette and other treatment. Duke Xianggang of Qi lowered Gongsun Wuzhi's treatment. Lian Cheng and Guan Zhifu took advantage of Gongsun Wuzhi to launch a rebellion. Lian said that he had a cousin in Qi Xianggong's harem who was not favored, so he asked her to spy on Xianggong. Gongsun Wuwu said: "If the matter is successful, I will make you your wife."
冬十二月，齐侯游于姑棼，遂田于贝丘。见大豕，従者曰：“公子彭生也。”公怒曰：“彭生敢见！”射之，豕人立而啼。公惧，坠于车，伤足丧屦。反，诛屦于徒人费。弗得，鞭之，见血。走出，遇贼于门，劫而束之。费曰：“我奚御哉！”袒而示之背，信之。费请先入，伏公而出，斗，死于门中。石之纷如死于阶下。遂入，杀孟阳于床。曰：“非君也，不类。”见公之足于户下，遂弑之，而立无知。
In the twelfth month of winter, the Marquis of Qi traveled to Gufen and went to farm in the shell hills. When he saw a big pig, he said to him, "Young Master Peng Sheng." The prince angrily said, "How dare you see Peng Sheng!" He shot it, and the pig stood up and began to cry. The public was afraid and fell into the car, hurting his feet and mourning his death. On the contrary, punish the disciples for their own expenses. If you don't get it, whip it and see blood. When you go out, you encounter a thief at the door, and he robs him. Fei said, "I'm so ridiculous!" He showed his back and believed it. Fei please go in first, and then he goes out, fights, and dies in the door. The stones are as if they were dead under the steps. Then he entered and killed Meng Yang on the bed. Said: "Not a king, no class." Seeing that the public is content with the family, he kills him and establishes ignorance.
冬季，十二月，齐襄公在姑棼游玩，就在贝丘打猎。看到一头大野猪，随从说：“这是公子彭生啊！”齐襄公发怒说：“彭生敢来见我！”就用箭射它。野猪像人一样站起身啼叫。齐襄公害怕，从车上摔下来，伤了脚，丢了鞋。回去以后，责令徒人费去找鞋，费找不着，齐襄公就鞭打他，打得皮开血出。费走出去，在宫门口遇到叛贼。叛贼把他劫走并捆起来。费说：“我哪里会抵抗你们啊！”解开衣服让他们看自己的背后。叛贼相信了。费表示愿意和他们一起行动，请求先进宫去。进去以后把齐襄公隐藏起来，然后出宫同其他宦官和叛贼格斗，死在宫门里，石之纷如死在台阶下。叛贼就进入宫中，在床上杀了孟阳，说：“不是国君，样子不像。”一眼看到齐襄公的脚露出在门下边，就把他杀死了，而拥立无知为国君。
In winter, in December, Duke Xiang of Qi was visiting Gufen and hunting in the shell hills. Seeing a big wild boar, his entourage said: "This is Master Peng Sheng!" Qi Xianggong said angrily: "Peng Sheng dares to come to see me!" and shot it with arrows. The boar stood up and cried like a man. Duke Xianggang of Qi was frightened and fell down from the carriage, hurting his foot and losing his shoe. After he returned, he ordered his disciple Fei to look for shoes. But Fei couldn't find them, so Qi Xianggong whipped him until his skin bled. Fei went out and met the traitor at the palace gate. The rebels kidnapped him and tied him up. Fei said, "How can I resist you?" He unbuttoned his clothes and let them see his backside. The traitor believed it. Fei expressed his willingness to act with them and asked to go to the palace first. After entering, he hid Qi Xianggong, and then went out to fight with other eunuchs and rebels. He died in the palace gate, just like Shi Zhifan died at the foot of the steps. The rebels entered the palace and killed Meng Yang on the bed, saying, "He is not a king, and he looks nothing like it." When he saw Qi Xianggong's feet exposed under the door, he killed him and made Wuzhi the king.
初、襄公立，无常。鲍叔牙曰：“君使民慢，乱将作矣。”奉公子小白出奔莒。乱作，管夷吾、召忽奉公子纠来奔。
At the beginning, Xiang Gong was impermanent. Bao Shuya said: "If you make the people slow down, chaos will happen." Feng Gongzi Xiaobai went out to Ju. There was chaos, Guan Yiwu, Zhao Hu, and Feng Gongzi came to correct him.
当初，齐襄公即位，施政没有准则，使人不知所措。鲍叔牙说：“国君放纵，百姓懈怠，祸乱将要发生了。”就事奉公子小白避乱到莒国。叛乱发生，管夷吾、召忽事奉公子纠逃避到鲁国来。
At the beginning, when Duke Xianggong of Qi came to the throne, he had no rules in his administration, which made people at a loss. Bao Shuya said: "The king is indulgent and the people are slack, and disaster is about to happen." So he served the young master Xiaobai and went to Ju State to avoid the chaos. When the rebellion broke out, Guan Yiwu and Zhao Hu served Prince Jiu and fled to the state of Lu.
初，公孙无知虐于雍廪。
In the early days, Gongsun Wuwu tortured Yonglin.
当初，公孙无知对待雍廪很暴虐。
At first, Gongsun Wuwu treated Yonglin very cruelly.
