【经】
九年春,齐人杀无知。公及齐大夫盟于既。夏,公伐齐纳子纠。齐小白入于齐。秋七月丁酉,葬齐襄公。八月庚申,及齐师战于乾时,我师败绩。九月,齐人取子纠杀之。冬,浚洙。
In the spring of the ninth year, the people of Qi killed Wuzhi. The Duke and the officials of Qi formed an alliance. In the summer, the Duke attacked Qina Zijiu. Qi Xiaobai joined Qi. In the autumn and seventh month of Dingyou, Duke Xiang of Qi was buried. In the eighth month of Gengshen, when the Qi divisions fought against Qian, our divisions were defeated. In the ninth month, the Qi people took his son and killed him. Winter, Junsu.
【传】
【Biography】
九年春,雍廪杀无知。
In the spring of the ninth year, Yonglin killed Wuzhi.
九年春季,雍廪杀死公孙无知。
In the spring of the ninth year, Yonglin killed Gongsun Wuwu.
公及齐大夫盟于既,齐无君也。
Now that the Duke and the officials of Qi have formed an alliance, Qi has no king.
鲁庄公和齐国的大夫在蔇地结盟,这是由于当时齐国没有国君。
Duke Zhuang of Lu and the officials of Qi formed an alliance in Xian. This was because there was no king in Qi at that time.
夏,公伐齐,纳子纠。桓公自莒先入。
In the Xia Dynasty, the Duke attacked Qi and Na Zijiu. Duke Huan entered Ju first.
夏季,庄公进攻齐国,护送公子纠回国即位。齐桓公从莒国抢先回到齐国。
In the summer, Duke Zhuang attacked Qi and escorted Prince Jiu back to his country to ascend the throne. Duke Huan of Qi returned to Qi from Ju State first.
秋,师及齐师战于乾时,我师败绩,公丧戎路,传乘而归。秦子、梁子以公旗辟于下道,是以皆止。
In the autumn, when our division and Qi divisions fought at Qian Shi, our division was defeated and the public mourned the loss of the army. Qinzi and Liangzi set up the lower road with public flags, so they all stopped.
秋季,我军和齐军在乾时作战,我军大败。庄公丧失战车,乘坐轻车逃了回来。秦子、梁子打着庄公的旗号躲在小道上作掩护,都被齐军俘虏了。
In autumn, our army and Qi army fought at Qianshi, and our army was severely defeated. Duke Zhuang lost his chariot and fled back in a light chariot. Qin Zi and Liang Zi hid in the lane under the banner of Duke Zhuang, and were captured by the Qi army.
鲍叔帅师来言曰:“子纠,亲也,请君讨之。管、召、仇也,请受而甘心焉。”乃杀子纠于生窦,召忽死之。管仲请囚,鲍叔受之,乃堂阜而税之。归而以告曰:“管夷吾治于高傒,使相可也。”公従之。
Uncle Bao's commander came and said: "Zijiu is a relative, please ask for it. Guan, summon, and enmity, please accept it willingly." So he killed Zijiu in the sinus of life, and summoned him to death. Guan Zhong asked for imprisonment, and Uncle Bao accepted it and taxed him in the palace. He came back and said: "Guan Yi and I govern Gaoxi, so that the minister can do it." The public congratulated him.
鲍叔率领军队代表齐桓公来鲁国说:“子纠,是我齐君的亲人,请君王代我齐国讨伐。管仲、召忽,是我齐君的仇人,请把他们交给我齐国才能甘心。”于是就在生窦把公子纠杀死,召忽也自杀了。管仲请求把他押送回齐国,鲍叔接受请求,到了齐境堂阜就把他释放了。回国后,鲍叔报告齐桓公说:“管仲治国的才能比高傒都强,可以让他辅助君主。”齐桓公听从了这个意见。
Uncle Bao led an army to represent Duke Huan of Qi and came to the state of Lu and said: "Zi Jiu is a relative of my Lord of Qi. I would like to ask you to attack on my behalf. Guan Zhong and Zhaohu are my enemies of Lord Qi. Please hand them over to my state of Qi." So he killed Prince Jiu in Shengtou, and Zhaohu also committed suicide. Guan Zhong requested that he be escorted back to Qi. Uncle Bao accepted the request and released him when he arrived at Qi Jingtangfu. After returning home, Uncle Bao reported to Duke Huan of Qi: "Guan Zhong's ability to govern the country is better than that of Gao Xidu, and he can be allowed to assist the monarch." Duke Huan of Qi followed this opinion.
