【经】
十有四年春王正月，公至自晋。邾人伐我南鄙，叔彭生帅师伐邾。夏五月乙亥，齐侯潘卒。六月，公会宋公、陈侯、卫侯、郑伯、许男、曹伯、晋赵盾。癸酉，同盟于新城。秋七月，有星孛入于北斗。公至自会。晋人纳捷菑于邾。弗克纳。九月甲申，公孙敖卒于齐。齐公子商人弑其君舍。宋子哀来奔。冬，单伯如齐。齐人执单伯。齐人执子叔姬。
In the tenth year of the fourth year of the Spring King's first lunar month, the duke arrived in Jin Dynasty. The people of Zhu attacked me in Nanbi, and my uncle Peng Sheng commanded his troops to attack Zhu. In the fifth month of summer, Yi Hai, the Marquis of Qi Pan died. In June, the guild held Song Gong, Chen Hou, Wei Hou, Zheng Bo, Xu Nan, Cao Bo, and Jin Zhao Dun. Guiyou, allied with Xincheng. In autumn and July, there are stars entering the Beidou. From the public to the meeting. The Jin people accepted Jie Feng and lived in Zhu. Faulkner. In the ninth month of Jiashen, Gongsun Ao died in Qi. The businessman of Qi Gong killed his monarch. Song Ziai came and ran. In winter, Shan Boru Qi. Qi people hold Shan Bo. The people of Qi hold their son, uncle and concubine.
【传】
【Biography】
十四年春，顷王崩。周公阅与王孙苏争政，故不赴。凡崩、薨，不赴，则不书。祸、福，不告亦不书，惩不敬也。
In the spring of the fourteenth year, King Qing died. Zhou Gongyue was fighting for political power with Wang Sunsu, so he did not go. If someone collapses or dies, if he doesn't go there, he won't write. It is disrespectful not to complain or write about misfortunes or blessings. Punishment is disrespectful.
十四年春季，周顷王逝世。周公阅和王孙苏争夺政权，所以没有发布讣告。凡是天子“逝世”，诸侯“去世”，没有发来讣告，《春秋》就不加记载。灾祸、喜庆，如果没有前来报告，也不加记载。那是为了惩诫那些不认真负责的人。
In the spring of the fourteenth year, King Zhou Qing passed away. Zhou Gongyue and Wang Sunsu competed for power, so no obituary was issued. Whenever the emperor "passed away" or the princes "passed away" and no obituary was sent, the "Spring and Autumn Annals" would not record it. Disasters and joys will not be recorded if they are not reported. That is to punish those who are not serious and responsible.
邾文公之卒也，公使吊焉，不敬。邾人来讨，伐我南鄙，故惠伯伐邾。
Zhu Wen Gong's soldiers were also disrespected by the envoys. The Zhu people came to attack me in Nanbi, so Hui Bo attacked Zhu.
邾文公死的时候，鲁文公派遣使者前去吊丧，礼仪不周到。邾国兴师问罪，攻打我国南部边境，所以惠伯领兵攻打邾国。
When Duke Wen of Zhu died, Duke Wen of Lu sent envoys to pay his respects, but the etiquette was not thorough. The state of Zhu raised an army to investigate and attack the southern border of our country, so Hui Bo led the army to attack the state of Zhu.
子叔姬齐昭公，生舍。叔姬无宠，舍无威。公子商人骤施于国，而多聚士，尽其家，贷于公，有司以继之。夏五月，昭公卒，舍即位。
His uncle, Ji Qi Zhaogong, was born in a house. My uncle has no favor and no prestige. The princes and merchants suddenly brought great benefits to the country, gathered many scholars, exhausted all their families, loaned money to the public, and had companies to follow them. In the fifth month of summer, Duke Zhao died and She ascended the throne.
子叔姬嫁给齐昭公为夫人，生了儿子舍。叔姬不受宠爱，舍没有威信。公子商人却多次在国内施舍财物，养着许多门客，把家产都用光了，又向掌管公室财物的官员借贷而继续施舍。夏季，五月，齐昭公去世，舍即国君位。
Zishuji married Qi Zhaogong as his wife, and gave birth to his son She. Uncle Ji is not favored and has no prestige. However, the businessman of the young master gave away his property many times in the country, maintained many retainers, and used up all his property. He also borrowed money from the officials in charge of the official property and continued to give away money. In the summer, in May, Duke Zhao of Qi passed away, and he became the king of the country.
邾文公妃元齐姜生定公，二妃晋姬生捷菑。文公卒，邾人立定公，捷菑奔晋。
Zhu Wengong's concubine Jiang Jiang of Yuan Qi gave birth to Ding Gong, and the second concubine Jin Ji gave birth to Jie Fan. When Duke Wen died, the Zhu people established Duke Ding, and Jiefen rushed to Jin.
邾文公的第一夫人齐姜，生了定公；第二夫人晋姬，生了捷菑。邾文公去世后，邾国人立定公为君，捷菑逃亡到晋国。
Zhu Wengong's first wife, Qi Jiang, gave birth to Ding Gong; his second wife, Jin Ji, gave birth to Jie Yi. After the death of Duke Wen of Zhu, the Zhu people made Duke Ding their king, and Jiefan fled to Jin.
六月，同盟于新城，従于楚者服，且谋邾也。
In the sixth month, the alliance was in Xincheng, and those who preferred Chu surrendered, and they also plotted against each other.
六月，鲁文公和宋昭公、陈灵公、卫成公、郑穆公、许男、曹文公、晋国赵盾一起在新城会盟，这是由于以前跟随楚国的国家都顺服，同时谋划攻打邾国。
In June, Duke Wen of Lu, Duke Zhao of Song, Duke Chen Ling, Duke Cheng of Wei, Duke Zheng Mu, Xu Nan, Duke Wen of Cao, and Zhao Dun of Jin gathered in Xincheng to form an alliance. This was because the countries that had previously followed the Chu State were all submissive and planned to attack the Zhu State.
秋七月乙卯夜，齐商人弑舍而让元。元曰：“尔求之久矣。我能事尔，尔不可使多蓄憾。将免我乎？尔为之！”
On the night of Yimao in the seventh month of autumn, a merchant from Qi killed his wife and surrendered to the Yuan Dynasty. Yuan said: "You have been asking for it for a long time. I can do something for you, but you can't let me have too many regrets. Are you going to spare me? You will do it!"
秋季，七月某一天，夜里，齐公子商人杀死舍而让位给元。元说：“你谋求这个君位已经很久了。我能够事奉你，你不能积下许多怨恨，要是这样，你会让我免于被杀吗？你去做国君吧！”
In autumn, one day in July, at night, the businessman of Qi Gongzi killed She and gave way to Yuan. Yuan said: "You have been seeking this throne for a long time. I can serve you, and you cannot accumulate a lot of resentment. If so, will you save me from being killed? You can be the king!"
有星孛入于北斗，周内史叔服曰：“不出七年，宋、齐、晋之君皆将死乱。”
When a star entered the Beidou, Uncle Shi of the Zhou Dynasty said: "In less than seven years, the kings of Song, Qi, and Jin will all be dead and in chaos."
有彗星进入北斗。成周的内史叔服说：“不出七年，宋国、齐国、晋国的国君，都将死于叛乱。”
There is a comet entering the Beidou. Shufu, the internal historian of Chengzhou, said: "In less than seven years, all the kings of Song, Qi, and Jin will die in rebellion."
晋赵盾以诸侯之师八百乘纳捷菑于邾。邾人辞曰：“齐出玃（jué）且长。”宣子曰：“辞顺而弗従，不祥。”乃还。
Zhao Dun of the Jin Dynasty took eight hundred soldiers from the princes to take Jie Feng to Zhu. Zhu people's words said: "Qi Chuen (jué) and long." Xuanzi said: "The words are smooth but not careless, which is ominous." Then he returned.
晋国的赵盾率领诸侯联军的八百辆战车，把捷菑送回邾国。邾国人辞谢说：“齐女生的貜且年长。”赵宣子说：“说话合于情理而不听从，不吉祥。”于是就回去了。
Zhao Dun of Jin State led 800 chariots from the coalition of princes to send Jie Feng back to Zhu State. The Zhu people thanked him and said, "The girls from Qi are very old." Zhao Xuanzi said, "It is unlucky to not listen to what you say is reasonable." So he went back.
周公将与王孙苏讼于晋，王叛王孙苏，而使尹氏与聃启讼周公于晋。赵宣子平王室而复之。
The Duke of Zhou was going to sue Wang Sunsu in Jin. The king rebelled against Wang Sunsu and sent the Yin family and Dan Qi to sue Duke Zhou in Jin. Zhao Xuanzi restored the royal family to peace.
周公阅打算和王孙苏在晋国争讼，周顷王违背了对王孙苏的诺言，而让尹氏和聃启在晋国替周公阅争讼。赵宣子调停了王室之间的纠纷而使各人恢复了原来的职位。
Zhou Gongyue planned to file a lawsuit with Wang Sunsu in the Jin Kingdom. King Zhou Qing broke his promise to Wang Sunsu and asked Yin and Dan Qi to file a lawsuit on behalf of Zhou Gongyue in the Jin Kingdom. Zhao Xuanzi mediated the disputes between the royal families and restored everyone to their original positions.
楚庄王立，子孔、潘崇将袭群舒，使公子燮与子仪守而伐舒蓼。二子作乱，城郢而使贼杀子孔，不克而还。八月，二子以楚子出，将如商密。庐戢梨及叔麋诱之，遂杀斗克及公子燮。
When the king of Chuzhuang was established, Zi Kong and Pan Chong attacked Qunshu, and sent Prince Xie and Ziyi to guard and attack Shu Liao. The second son made a rebellion and the city was invaded, so he sent thieves to kill Zi Kong, but he returned without success. In August, the second son came out as Chuzi, and he will be like Shangmi. Lu Jili and Shu Mi lured him, and then killed Douke and Gongzi Xie.
楚庄王即位，子孔、潘崇准备袭击舒族的那些部落或国家，派公子燮和子仪留守而进攻舒蓼。这两个人发动叛乱，加筑郢都城墙，又派贼人去刺死子孔，没有成功而返回郢城。八月，两个人挟持了楚庄王离开郢都，准备去商密，庐戢梨和叔麇设计引诱他们；于是就杀死了子仪和公子燮。
When King Zhuang of Chu came to the throne, Zi Kong and Pan Chong prepared to attack the tribes or countries of the Shu tribe. They sent Prince Xie and Zi Yi to stay behind and attack Shu Liao. These two men launched a rebellion, built the walls of Yingdu, and sent thieves to assassinate Zikong. However, they failed and returned to Yingcheng. In August, two men took King Zhuang of Chu hostage and left the capital of Ying, preparing to go to Shangmi. Lujiuli and Shulu planned to seduce them, so they killed Ziyi and Gongzi Xie.
初，斗克囚于秦，秦有殽之败，而使归求成，成而不得志。公子燮求令尹而不得。故二子作乱。
At the beginning, Dou Ke imprisoned Qin, but Qin was defeated by Huo, so he returned to seek success, but failed to succeed. Prince Xie asked for help but was unable to do so. Therefore, the two sons made trouble.
当初，子仪囚禁在秦国，秦国在殽地战败，派他回国求和。媾和以后，子仪的愿望没有得到满足，公子燮要求做令尹也没有得到手，所以两人就发动叛乱。
At first, Ziyi was imprisoned in the state of Qin. The state of Qin was defeated in Huodi and sent him back to seek peace. After the peace was concluded, Ziyi's wish was not fulfilled, and Gongzi Xie's request to be made Lingyin was not granted, so the two launched a rebellion.
穆伯之従己氏也，鲁人立文伯。穆伯生二子于莒而求复，文伯以为请。襄仲使无朝。听命，复而不出，二年而尽室以复适莒。文伯疾而请曰：“谷之子弱，请立难也。”许之。文伯卒，立惠叔。穆伯请重赂以求复，惠叔以为请，许之。将来，九月卒于齐，告丧，请葬，弗许。
Mu Bo adopted his own clan, and the people of Lu established Wen Bo. Uncle Mu gave birth to two sons in Ju and asked for his return. Uncle Wen thought that he should be reunited. Xiang Zhong envoy Wu Chao. He obeyed his orders and never came out again. After two years, he left the house to recover. Wen Bo asked in a hurry and said: "The son of Gu is weak, please stand up and find it difficult." Xu Zhi. Uncle Wen died and Uncle Hui was established. Uncle Mu asked for a heavy bribe in order to get a reply, and Uncle Hui thought of it and promised it. In the future, he will die in Qi in September. He will mourn and be buried, and he will be buried.
穆伯跟随己氏的时候，鲁国人立了文伯做继承人。穆伯在莒国生了两个儿子，要求回国。文伯代替他申请。襄仲不让穆伯上朝参与政事。穆伯听从命令，回来以后也不外出，过了三年又将全家再次搬到莒国去。文伯生重病，请求说：“穀的儿子年纪太小，请立难吧。”大家同意了。文伯去世，立了惠叔。穆伯让惠叔给大家送重礼再次要求回国，惠叔代他请求，得到允许。穆伯将要回来，九月间，死在齐国。向鲁国报丧，请求归葬于鲁，没有得到允许。
When Mu Bo followed the Ji family, the people of Lu made Wen Bo their successor. Mu Bo gave birth to two sons in Ju State and asked to return to his country. Wenbo applied on his behalf. Xiangzhong did not allow Mu Bo to participate in political affairs at court. Mu Bo obeyed the order and did not go out after returning. Three years later, he moved his family to Ju State again. Wenbo was seriously ill and asked, "Gu's son is too young. Please help him." Everyone agreed. Uncle Wen died and Uncle Hui was appointed. Mu Bo asked Uncle Hui to send heavy gifts to everyone and asked to return to the country again. Uncle Hui petitioned on his behalf and was allowed. Mu Bo was about to come back and died in Qi in September. He reported his funeral to the State of Lu and requested to be buried in Lu, but was not allowed.
宋高哀为萧封人，以为卿，不义宋公而出，遂来奔。书曰：“宋子哀来奔去贵之也。”
Gao'ai of the Song Dynasty was a member of Xiao Feng, and he thought he was a minister. He was unjust and betrayed the Duke of Song, so he came to run away. The book says: "Zi Ai of Song Dynasty is very precious when he comes and goes."
宋国的高哀担任萧地的守将，让他做卿，他认为宋公不义而离去，于是就逃亡到鲁国来。《春秋》记载“宋子哀来奔”，这是表示对他的尊重。
Gao Ai of Song State served as the guard of Xiaodi and made him minister. He thought that Song Gong was unjust and left, so he fled to Lu State. "Spring and Autumn" records that "Song Zi came to run in mourning", which shows respect for him.
齐人定懿公，使来告难，故书以九月。齐公子元不顺懿公之为政也，终不曰“公”，曰“夫己氏”。
The people of Qi Ding Yi Gong sent an envoy to complain about the situation, so the letter was written in September. The prince of Qi Yuan did not follow the administration of Duke Yi, so he was not called "gong" in the end, but "husband and his family".
齐国人安定了齐懿公的地位，才派人前来报告祸难，所以《春秋》把商人杀死舍这件事记为“九月”。齐国的公子元不服懿公执政，始终不称他做“公”，而称他做“那个人”。
The people of Qi stabilized Qi Yigong's position before sending people to report the disaster. Therefore, "Spring and Autumn" records the killing of merchants as "September". The prince of Qi, Yuan, refused to accept the rule of Duke Yi. He never called him "gong", but called him "that person".
襄仲使告于王，请以王宠求昭姬于齐。曰：“杀其子，焉用其母？请受而罪之。”冬，单伯如齐，请子叔姬，齐人执之。又执子叔姬。
The envoy of Xiangzhong informed the king, asking him to use the king's favor to bring Zhao Ji to Qi. He said: "If you kill your son, how can you use your mother? Please accept it and be punished." In winter, Shan Bo was like Qi, and he invited his son, uncle and concubine, and the people of Qi took care of him. He also held his uncle and concubine.
襄仲派人报告周顷王，请用周天子的尊荣在齐国求取子叔姬，说：“杀了她的儿子，哪里还用得着他的母亲？请求接纳她而惩办她。”冬季，单伯到齐国请求送回子叔姬，齐国人逮捕了他，同时又逮捕了子叔姬。
Xiangzhong sent someone to report to King Qing of Zhou, asking him to use the honor of the emperor of Zhou to ask for Zishuji in Qi, saying: "If you kill her son, how can you use his mother? Please accept her and punish her." In winter, Shan Bo went to Qi to ask for Zishuji to be sent back. The people of Qi arrested him and Zishuji at the same time.
