【经】
七年春，卫侯使孙良夫来盟。夏，公会齐侯伐莱。秋，公至自伐莱。大旱。冬，公会晋侯、宋公、卫侯、郑伯、曹伯于黑壤。
In the spring of the seventh year, the Marquis of Wei sent Sun Liangfu to come to make an alliance. In the summer, Guild Qihou Valai. In autumn, the Duke arrives and cuts down Lai. Severe drought. In winter, the Duke of Jin, the Duke of Song, the Marquis of Wei, Zheng Bo, and Cao Bo were gathered in the black soil.
【传】
【Biography】
七年春，卫孙桓子来盟，始通，且谋会晋也。
In the spring of the seventh year, Sun Huanzi of the Wei Dynasty came to make an alliance and began to communicate with each other, and also planned to join Jin Dynasty.
七年春季，卫国的孙桓子来鲁国缔结盟约，两国开始修好，同时商量和晋国会见。
In the spring of the seventh year, Sun Huanzi of Wei came to Lu to conclude an alliance. The two countries began to reconcile, and at the same time they discussed meeting with Jin.
夏，公会齐侯伐莱，不与谋也。凡师出，与谋曰及，不与某曰会。
In the Xia Dynasty, the guild Qihou Valai did not cooperate with him. Whenever a teacher comes out, he will be called a meeting with a strategist, but he will be called a meeting if he is not with a certain person.
夏季，鲁宣公会合齐惠公联兵进攻莱国，这是由于事先并没有让我国参与策划。凡是出兵，事先参与策划叫做“及”，没有参与策划叫做“会”。
In the summer, Lu Xuanhui joined forces with Qi Hui Gong to attack Lai. This was because our country was not involved in the planning in advance. When sending troops, participating in the planning in advance is called "ji", and not participating in the planning is called "hui".
赤狄侵晋，取向阴之禾。
Red Di invaded Jin and sought Yin's crops.
赤狄入侵晋国，割取了向阴的谷子。
Chidi invaded the Jin State and harvested the grains of Xiangyin.
郑及晋平，公子宋之谋也，故相郑伯以会。冬，盟于黑壤，王叔桓公临之，以谋不睦。
Zheng and Jinping were also plotted by the Song Dynasty, so they met with Zheng Bo. In winter, the alliance was in the black soil, and Wang Shuhuan Gong came to seek discord.
郑国和晋国讲和，这是出于公子宋的谋划，所以公子宋作为郑君的赞助行礼者来参加盟会。冬季，在黑壤结盟。周卿士王叔桓公到会监临，以促成不和睦的诸侯重建邦交。
The state of Zheng and the state of Jin made peace. This was due to the plan of the prince Song, so the prince Song came to the alliance meeting as the sponsor of Zheng Jun. In winter, ally in black soil. Duke Shuhuan, a scholar of Zhou Dynasty, came to the meeting to promote the reestablishment of diplomatic relations between the discordant princes.
晋侯之立也，公不朝焉，又不使大夫聘，晋人止公于会，盟于黄父。公不与盟，以赂免。故黑壤之盟不书，讳之也。
When the Marquis of Jin was established, the Duke did not go to court, and he did not hire officials. The people of Jin stopped the Duke at the meeting and made an alliance with Huang Fu. If the public does not make an alliance, it will be avoided by bribery. Therefore, the Heitang alliance is not written and kept taboo.
晋成公即位的时候，鲁宣公没有去朝见，又不派大夫访问，晋国人因此在会上拘留了他。在黄父结盟，宣公没有参加，由于向晋国送了一些财物才得以被释放回国。所以《春秋》不记载黑壤的结盟，这是由于隐讳国君受辱。
When Duke Cheng of Jin came to the throne, Duke Xuang of Lu did not go to court, nor did he send any officials to visit him. Therefore, the people of Jin detained him at the meeting. When Huang Fu formed an alliance, Xuangong did not participate. He was released and returned to the country because he sent some property to Jin. Therefore, "Spring and Autumn" does not record Heiliang's alliance. This is because it conceals the humiliation of the king.
