【经】
十有五年春，宋公使向戌来聘。二月己亥，及向戌盟于刘。刘夏逆王后于齐。夏，齐侯伐我北鄙，围成。公救成，至遇。季孙宿、叔孙豹帅师城成郛。秋八月丁巳，日有食之。邾人伐我南鄙。冬十有一月癸亥，晋侯周卒。
In the spring of fifteen years, the Song Dynasty Minister Xiang Xu came to hire him. In the second month of Jihai, Xiangxu made an alliance with Liu. Liu Xia became the queen of Qi. In the summer, the Marquis of Qi attacked me in Beipi and surrounded me. The public rescued him, and he met him. Ji Sunsu and Shusun Bao were in command of the city. Autumn and August are Dingsi, and there is an eclipse on the sun. The Zhu people attacked me in Nanbi. On the tenth day of winter, in the first month of Guihai, Jinhou Zhou died.
【传】
【Biography】
十五年春，宋向戌来聘，且寻盟。见孟献子，尤其室，曰：“子有令闻，而美其室，非所望也！”对曰：“我在晋，吾兄为之，毁之重劳，且不敢间。”
In the spring of the fifteenth year, Song Xiangxu came to hire him and seek an alliance. When he saw Meng Xianzi, especially his room, he said: "You have heard of your order, and it is not what I expected to beautify your room!" He said to him: "I am in Jin, and my brother worked on it. It took a lot of work to destroy it, but I dare not interrupt."
十五年春季，宋国的向戌来鲁国聘问，同时重温过去的盟约。见了孟献子，责备他的房屋太华丽，说：“您有好名声而把房屋修饰得太华丽，这不是别人所希望的。”孟献子回答说：“我在晋国的时候，我哥哥修建的。要毁坏它，又觉得毁坏又得用劳力，而且不敢说哥哥所做的事不对。”
In the spring of the fifteenth year, Xiangxu of the Song Dynasty came to Lu to consult and review the past alliance. When he met Meng Xianzi, he scolded him for making his house too gorgeous, saying, "You have a good reputation and have made the house too gorgeous. This is not what others want." Meng Xianzi replied, "When I was in Jin, my brother built it. If I want to destroy it, I feel that destroying it will require labor, and I dare not say that what my brother did is wrong."
官师従单靖公逆王后于齐。卿不行，非礼也。
The official and mentor Shan Jinggong rebelled against the queen and came to Qi. If you can't do that, it's disrespectful.
官师跟随单靖公在齐国迎接王后。卿没有去，这是不合于礼的。
The officials followed Shan Jinggong to welcome the queen in Qi State. Your Majesty did not go, which was not in line with etiquette.
楚公子午为令尹，公子罢戎为右尹，蒍子冯为大司马，公子櫜（gāo）师为右司马，公子成为左司马，屈到为莫敖，公子追舒为箴尹，屈荡为连尹，养由基为宫厩尹，以靖国人。君子谓：“楚于是乎能官人。官人，国之急也。能官人，则民无觎心。《诗》云：“嗟我怀人，置彼周行。’能官人也。王及公、侯、伯、子、男，甸、采、卫大夫，各居其列，所谓周行也。”
Chu Gong Ziwu was appointed as Ling Yin, Prince Ban Rong was appointed as You Yin, Chiang Zi Feng was appointed as Great Sima, Gāo Shi was appointed as Right Sima, Mr. Chu became Zuo Sima, Qu Dao was appointed as Mo Ao, Mr. Chuishu was appointed as Advocate Yin, Qu Dang was appointed as Lianyin, Yang Youji was appointed as Gongsang Yin, and the people of Jingguo were appointed. The gentleman said: "Chu is the one who can serve as officials. Officials are an urgent matter for the country. If you can serve as officials, the people will not covet you." "Poetry" says: "I am pregnant with people, and I will travel around the world." ’ A person who can serve as an official. The kings, dukes, marquises, uncles, sons, sons, and the officials of Dian, Cai, and Wei all live in their own ranks, which is called Zhou Xing. "
楚国公子午做令尹，公子罢戎做右尹，蒍子冯做大司马，公子橐师做右司马，公子成做左司马，屈到做莫敖，公子追舒做箴尹，屈荡做连尹，养由基做宫厩尹，来安定国内的人们。君子认为“楚国在这时候能够合理地安排官职的人选。安排官职的人选，这是国家的当务之急。能够合理地安排，那么百姓就没有非分的想法。《诗》说，‘嗟叹我所怀念的贤人，要把他们全都安排在恰当的职位上’，这就是能够安排官职的人选。天子和公、侯、伯、子、男以及甸、采、卫的各级大夫，各就各位。这就是所说的‘同行’了。”
Duke Ziwu of Chu State was appointed as Ling Yin, Prince Ban Rong was appointed as Right Yin, Chiang Zifeng was appointed as Great Sima, Prince Huoshi was appointed as Right Sima, Prince Cheng was appointed as Zuo Sima, Qu Dao was appointed as Mo Ao, Prince Chuishu was appointed as Supervisor Yin, Qu Dang was appointed as Lianyin, and Yang Youji was appointed as Palace Stable Yin to stabilize the people in the country. The gentleman believes that "Chu State can reasonably arrange candidates for official positions at this time. Arranging candidates for official positions is a top priority for the country. If it can be arranged reasonably, then the people will have no unreasonable ideas. "Poetry" says, "I sigh for the wise men I miss, and I want to arrange them all in appropriate positions." This is the person who can arrange official positions. The emperor and the dukes, marquises, uncles, sons, sons, and the officials of Dian, Cai, and Wei all took their places. This is what is called ‘companion’. "
郑尉氏、司氏之乱，其余盗在宋。郑人以子西、伯有、子产之故，纳贿于宋，以马四十乘与师伐、师慧。三月，公孙黑为质焉。司城子罕以堵女父、尉翩、司齐与之。良司臣而逸之，托诸季武子，武子置诸卞。郑人醢之，三人也。
The Zheng Wei family and the Si family were in rebellion, and the rest were stolen in the Song Dynasty. The people of Zheng took bribes from the Song Dynasty because of Zixi, Boyou, and Zichan, and used horses of forty chariots to attack and teach Hui. In March, Gongsun Hei was pledged. The son of Sicheng seldom tried to block his daughter's father, Wei Pian, and Siqi. The good ministers and ministers escaped, and entrusted the emperors of the Ji Dynasty to Wuzi, and Wuzi placed them in charge of Bian. There are three people in Zheng's grave.
郑国尉氏、司氏的叛乱，留下的叛乱分子待在宋国。郑国人由于子西、伯有、子产的缘故，用马一百六十匹和师茷、师慧作为财礼送给宋国。三月，公孙黑去宋国作为人质。司城子罕把堵女父、尉翩、司齐给了郑国，认为司臣有才能而放走了他，托付给季武子，武子把他安置在卞地。郑国人把这三个人剁成肉酱。
Zheng Guowei's and Si's rebelled, and the remaining rebels stayed in the Song Dynasty. Because of Zixi, Boyou, and Zichan, the people of Zheng sent 160 horses, Shiqiu, and Shihui as gifts to the Song Dynasty. In March, Gongsun Hei went to Song Dynasty as a hostage. Zihan of Sicheng gave Du Nufu, Wei Pian, and Siqi to the state of Zheng. He thought that the minister was talented and let him go. He entrusted him to Ji Wuzi, who placed him in Bian. Zheng Guoren chopped these three people into meat paste.
师慧过宋朝，将私焉。其相曰：“朝也。”慧曰：“无人焉。”相曰：“朝也，何故无人？”慧曰：“必无人焉。若犹有人，岂其以千乘之相易淫乐之矇？必无人焉故也。”子罕闻之，固请而归之。
The master's wisdom passed through the Song Dynasty, and he was private. Xiang said: "Chao Ye." Hui said: "There is no one." Xiang said: "Why is there no one in Chao?" Hui said: "There must be no one. If there are still people, how can they exchange thousands of chariots for the obscuration of sexual pleasure? There must be no one." Zi rarely heard about it, so he asked for it and returned.
师慧经过宋国朝廷，打算小便。扶他的人说：“这里是朝廷。”师慧说：“没有人啊。”扶他的人说：“朝廷，为什么没有人？”师慧说：“一定是没有人啊。如果还有人，难道会用拥有千乘战车国家的相国去交换一个演唱淫乐的瞎子？一定是由于没有人的缘故。”子罕听到了，坚决向宋平公请求而让师慧回国。
Shi Hui passed by the Song Dynasty court and planned to urinate. The person supporting him said, "This is the imperial court." Shi Hui said, "There is no one." The person supporting him said, "Why is there no one in the imperial court?" Shi Hui said, "There must be no one. If there were still people, would the prime minister of a country with a thousand chariots exchange for a blind man who sings obscene music? It must be because there is no one." Zihan heard this and resolutely asked Song Pinggong to let Shi Hui return to his country.
夏，齐侯围成，贰于晋故也。于是乎城成郛（fú）。
In the Xia Dynasty, the Marquis of Qi surrounded it, and the two came to Jin. So the city became fú.
夏季，齐灵公包围成地，这是因为齐国对晋国有了二心的缘故。在那时候就在成邑建造外城。
In the summer, Qi Linggong surrounded the land. This was because Qi had second thoughts about Jin. At that time, the outer city was built in Chengyi.
秋，邾人伐我南鄙。使告于晋，晋将为会以讨邾、莒晋侯有疾，乃止。冬，晋悼公卒，遂不克会。
In autumn, the Zhu people attacked me in Nanbi. The emissary reported to Jin, and the generals of Jin gathered together to discuss Zhu's case. If the Marquis of Jin was ill, he would stop. In the winter, Jin mourned the death of the Duke, so he could not meet.
秋季，邾国人攻打我国南部边境，我国派使者向晋国报告。晋国准备举行会见以讨伐邾国、莒国。晋悼公有病，就停止下来。冬季，晋悼公死，就没有能举行会见。
In autumn, the Zhu people attacked the southern border of our country, and our country sent envoys to report to Jin. The state of Jin was preparing to hold a meeting to attack the states of Zhu and Ju. Duke Mourning of Jin fell ill and stopped. In the winter, when Jin Gao Gong died, the meeting could not be held.
郑公孙夏如晋奔丧，子蟜送葬。
Zheng Gong's grandson Xia Rujin went to the funeral, and Zizhong went to the funeral.
郑国的公孙夏去到晋国奔丧吊唁，又派子蟜前去送葬。
Gongsun Xia of Zheng State went to Jin State to express his condolences and sent Zi Xi to attend the funeral.
宋人或得玉，献诸子罕。子罕弗受。献玉者曰：“以示玉人，玉人以为宝也，故敢献之。”子罕曰：“我以不贪为宝，尔以玉为宝，若以与我，皆丧宝也。不若人有其宝。”稽首而告曰：“小人怀璧，不可以越乡。纳此以请死也。”子罕置堵其里，使玉人为之攻之，富而后使复其所。
People in the Song Dynasty may get jade, but it is rare to offer it to scholars. Zihan couldn't bear it. The person who offered the jade said: "This is to show the jade man. The jade man thinks it is a treasure, so I dare to offer it." Zihan said: "I take the jade as a treasure because I am not greedy, and you take the jade as a treasure. If you give it to me, you will lose the treasure. It is not as if others have their treasures." He looked at his head and said, "Young man with a jade cannot cross the countryside. If you accept this, you will die." Zihan blocked it and asked the jade men to attack it. After the rich, he returned to his place.
宋国有人得到美玉，献给子罕。子罕不受。献玉的人说：“拿给玉工看过，玉工认为是宝物，所以才敢进献。”子罕说：“我把不贪婪作为宝物，你把美玉作为宝物，如果把玉给了我，我们两人都丧失了宝物，不如各人保有自己的宝物。”献玉的人叩头告诉子罕说：“小人带着玉璧，不能够越过乡里，把它送给您是用来免于一死的。”子罕把美玉放在自己的乡里，让玉工为他雕琢，卖出去，使献玉的人富有以后，然后让他回到家里。
Someone in the Song Dynasty got a beautiful jade and presented it to Zihan. Zihan didn't accept it. The man who offered the jade said, "I showed it to the jade worker, who thought it was a treasure, so he dared to offer it." Zihan said, "I regard non-greediness as a treasure, and you regard beautiful jade as a treasure. If you give the jade to me, both of us will lose our treasures, so it is better for each of us to keep his own." The man who offered the jade kowtowed and told Zihan, "Young man can't cross the countryside with a jade. I give it to you to save you from death." Zihan put the jade in his hometown, asked the jade workers to carve it for him, sold it, and made the man who offered the jade rich, and then let him return home.
十二月，郑人夺堵狗之妻，而归诸范氏。
In the twelfth month, the people of Zheng took Dugou's wife and returned her to the Fan family.
十二月，郑国人夺取了堵狗的妻子，让她回到娘家范氏去。
In December, Zheng Guoren took away Dugou's wife and asked her to return to her natal family, Fan.
