襄公(元年~三十一年) 襄公二十九年(前544年)

类别:史部 作者:左丘明 书名:春秋左传

    【经】
【经】

    二十有九年春王正月,公在楚。夏五月,公至自楚。庚午,卫侯衎卒,阍弑吴子余祭。仲孙羯会晋荀盈、齐高止、宋华定、卫世叔仪、郑公孙段、曹人、莒人、滕子、薛人、小邾人城杞。晋侯使士鞅来聘。杞子来盟。吴子使札来聘。秋九月,葬卫献公。齐高止出奔北燕。冬,仲孙羯如晋。
In the first month of the spring of the twenty-nineth year, the Duke was in Chu. In the fifth month of summer, the Duke arrived from Chu. On Gengwu, the Marquis of Wei died, and Wu Zi was killed and offered sacrifices. Zhongsun Jie met with Jin Xunying, Qi Gaozhi, Song Huading, Wei Shishuyi, Zheng Gongsun Duan, Cao people, Ju people, Tengzi, Xue people, and Xiaohu people in Chengqi. The envoy of the Marquis of Jin came to hire him. Qi Zi comes to the alliance. Wu Zi sent Zha to hire him. In the ninth month of autumn, the imperial guard was buried. Qi Gao stopped and ran to Beiyan. In winter, Zhongsun Jie is like Jin.

    【传】
【Biography】

    二十九年春,王正月,公在楚,释不朝正于庙也。楚人使公亲襚,公患之。穆叔曰:“祓殡而襚,则布币也。”乃使巫以桃列先祓殡。楚人弗禁,既而悔之。
In the spring of the twenty-ninth year, during the first month of the lunar month, the Duke was in Chu, and Shi Bu went to the temple to attend the ceremony. The people of Chu sent their father-in-law to marry him, and he was troubled by it. Uncle Mu said: "If you carry out funeral rituals and carry out rituals, coins will be distributed." So he asked the shaman to carry out funeral rituals with peach blossoms first. The people of Chu couldn't help but regret it.

    二十九年春季,周王朝历法的正月,“公在楚”,这是为了解释不在祖庙中举行听政的原因。楚国人让鲁襄公亲自为楚康王的尸体赠送寿衣,襄公对这感到忧虑。穆叔说:“先扫除棺材的凶邪然后给死者赠送衣服,这就等于朝见时陈列皮币。”于是就让巫人用桃棒、笤帚先在棺材上扫除不祥。楚国人没有禁止,不久以后又感到后悔。
In the spring of the 29th year, in the first month of the Zhou Dynasty calendar, "the Duke was in Chu". This was to explain the reason for not holding political hearings in the ancestral temple. The people of Chu asked Duke Xiang of Lu to personally present a shroud to the body of King Kang of Chu. Duke Xiang was worried about this. Uncle Mu said: "First remove the evil spirits from the coffin and then give clothes to the deceased. This is equivalent to displaying leather coins at court." So he asked the shaman to use peach sticks and brooms to remove the evil spirits from the coffin first. The people of Chu did not ban it, but they regretted it soon after.

    二月癸卯,齐人葬庄公于北郭。
In the second month of Guimao, the people of Qi buried Duke Zhuang in Beiguo.

    二月初六日,齐国人在外城北部安葬齐庄公。
On the sixth day of February, the people of Qi buried Duke Zhuang of Qi in the north of the outer city.

    夏四月,葬楚康王。公及陈侯、郑伯、许男送葬,至于西门之外。诸侯之大夫皆至于墓。楚郏敖即位。王子围为令尹。郑行人子羽曰:“是谓不宜,必代之昌。松柏之下,其草不殖。”
In the fourth month of summer, King Kang of Chu was buried. The Duke, Chen Hou, Zheng Bo, and Xu Nan went to the funeral outside the west gate. All the officials from the princes came to the tomb. Chu Jiaao ascended the throne. The prince surrounded him as his lingyin. Ziyu, a disciple of Zheng Xing, said: "It is said that it is not suitable, but it must be prosperous. Under the pines and cypresses, the grass will not grow."

    夏季,四月,安葬楚康王,鲁襄公和陈哀公、郑简公、许悼公都参加送葬,到达西门外边,各诸侯的大夫都到了墓地。楚国的郏敖即位,王子围做令尹。郑国的使者子羽说:“这叫做不恰当,令尹必然要代替楚君而昌盛。松柏的下面,草是不能繁殖的。”
In the summer, in April, King Kang of Chu was buried. Duke Xiang of Lu, Duke Ai of Chen, Duke Jiang of Zheng, and Duke Xu Ai attended the funeral. When they arrived outside the west gate, the officials from all the princes came to the cemetery. Jia Ao of the Chu State came to the throne, and the prince Wai served as Ling Yin. Ziyu, the envoy of the State of Zheng, said: "This is called inappropriate. Your Majesty must succeed in replacing the Lord of Chu. Grass cannot reproduce under the pines and cypresses."

    公还,及方城。季武子取卞,使公冶问,玺书追而与之,曰:“闻守卞者将叛,臣帅徒以讨之,既得之矣,敢告。”公冶致使而退,及舍而后闻取卞。公曰:“欲之而言叛,只见疏也。”公谓公冶曰:“吾可以入乎?”对曰:“君实有国,谁敢违君!”公与公冶冕服。固辞,强之而后受。公欲无入,荣成伯赋《式微》,乃归。
The Duke returns to Fangcheng. Ji Wuzi took Bian and sent Gongye to ask. He chased him with a seal and said: "I heard that those who guard Bian will rebel. I will attack them with my commanders. Now that I have got them, I dare to report them." Gongye retreated after sending the envoy, and then he heard that Bian was taken. Gong said: "If you want to talk about rebellion, you will only see sparseness." Gong said to Gong Ye, "Can I come in?" He said to Gong Ye, "You actually have a country, who dares to disobey you!" Gong and Gong Ye were convinced. Solid speech, force it and then accept it. There is no public desire to enter, so Rong Chengbo wrote "Shi Wei" and returned home.

    鲁襄公回来,到达方城山。季武子占领了卞地,派公冶来问候襄公,用封泥加印把信封好了追上去给了公冶,信上说:“听到戍守卞地的人打算叛变,下臣率领部下讨伐了他,已经得到卞地了,谨此报告。”公冶表达了使命就退出去,到达帐篷以后才听到占领了卞地。鲁襄公说:“想要这块地方而又说叛变,只能是对我表示疏远。” 鲁襄公对公冶说:“我可以进入国境吗?”公冶回答说:“君王据有国家,谁敢违背君王?”鲁襄公赐给公冶冕服,公冶坚决辞谢,勉强他,然后才接受了。鲁襄公想不进入国境,荣成伯赋《式微》这首诗,鲁襄公这才回国。
Duke Xiang of Lu came back and arrived at Fangcheng Mountain. Ji Wuzi occupied Bian Di, sent Gongye to greet Xianggong, sealed the envelope with clay, and chased him to Gongye. The letter said: "I heard that the people guarding Bian Di were planning to rebel. I led my subordinates to attack him. I have captured Bian Di. I would like to report here." Gongye left after expressing his mission. After arriving at the tent, he heard that Bian Di had been captured. Duke Xiang of Lu said, "You want this land and you are rebelling, you can only express alienation from me." Duke Xiang of Lu said to Gongye, "Can I enter the country?" Gongye replied, "The king owns the country, who dares to disobey the king?" Duke Xiang of Lu gave Gongye the crown robe, but Gongye firmly declined and forced him to accept it. Duke Xianggang of Lu did not want to enter the country, so Rong Chengbo wrote the poem "The Decline", and then Duke Xiang of Lu returned to his country.

    五月,公至自楚。公冶致其邑于季氏,而终不入焉。曰:“欺其君,何必使余?”季孙见之,则言季氏如他日。不见,则终不言季氏。及疾,聚其臣,曰:“我死,必以在冕服敛,非德赏也。且无使季氏葬我。”
In the fifth month, the Duke arrived in Chu. Gongye moved his town to Ji's family, but eventually he did not enter Yan. He said: "If you deceive the emperor, why bother to use others?" When Ji Sun saw this, he said that Ji's family was just like the others. If you don't see him, you will never talk about Ji's family. When he was ill, he gathered his ministers together and said: "When I die, I will be humbled by my crown, which is not a reward for virtue. And I don't have the Ji family to bury me."

    五月,鲁襄公从楚国回来。公冶把他的封邑送还给季氏,而且始终不再进入季孙的家门,说:“欺骗他的国君,何必派我?”季孙和他见面,就和季孙像以前一样说话。不相见,公冶始终不谈季氏。等到公冶病危,聚集他的家臣,说:“我死了以后,一定不要用冕服入敛,因为这不是由于德行而所得的赏赐。并且还不要让季氏来安葬我。”
In the fifth month, Duke Xiang of Lu came back from Chu. Gongye returned his fiefdom to the Ji family, and never entered Jisun's house again, saying: "Why send me to the king who deceived him?" When Jisun met him, he talked to Jisun as before. Without meeting each other, Gongye would never talk about Ji's family. When Gongye was critically ill, he gathered his retainers and said, "After I die, I must not wear a crown, because this is not a reward for virtue. And don't let the Ji family bury me."

    葬灵王,郑上卿有事,子展使印段往。伯有曰:“弱,不可。”子展曰:“与其莫往,弱不犹愈乎?《诗》云:‘王事靡盬,不遑启处,东西南北,谁敢宁处?坚事晋、楚,以蕃王室也。王事无旷,何常之有?”遂使印段如周。
Burying the Soul King, Zheng Shangqing had something to do, and Zizhan sent Yin Duan there. Boyou said: "Weakness is not possible." Zizhan said: "If you don't go there, why don't you get better if you are weak?" "Poetry" says: 'The king's affairs are extensive, and he does not neglect his place, east, west, south, north, who dares to live in peace? He is strong in Jin and Chu, and the Tibetan royal family. The king's affairs are not broad, how can it always exist?' So the seal section was like Zhou.

    安葬周灵王。郑国的上卿子展有事不能离开,他派印段前去。伯有说:“年纪轻,不行。”子展说:“与其没有人去,尽管年轻,比没人去还要好一点吧?《诗》说:‘王事应当细致,没有空闲安居。’东西南北,谁敢安安稳稳地居住?坚定地事奉晋国、楚国,用以捍卫王室。王事没有缺失,有什么常例不常例?”于是就派印段前去成周。
Buried King Ling of Zhou. Zizhan, the Shangqing of the State of Zheng, had something to do and could not leave, so he sent Yin Duan to go. Bo You said: "You are too young to be able to do it." Zizhan said: "It is better to go even though you are young than no one to go." "Poetry" said: 'The king's affairs should be meticulous, and there should be no time to live in peace.' Who dares to live in peace and stability in the east, west, south and north? Serve Jin and Chu firmly to defend the royal family. There is nothing wrong with the king's affairs. Is there any routine or irregularity?" So he sent Yin Duan to Chengzhou.

    吴人伐越,获俘焉,以为阍,使守舟。吴子余祭观舟,阍以刀弑之。
The Wu people attacked Yue and captured Yan. They thought he was a prisoner and sent him to guard the boat. Wu Ziyu offered sacrifices to Guanzhou, but Yan killed him with his sword.

    吴国人进攻越国,抓到了俘虏,让他做看门人,派他看守船只。吴王馀祭观看船只,看门人用刀杀死了吴王。
The people of Wu State attacked Yue State, captured a prisoner, made him a gatekeeper, and sent him to guard the ships. King Wu Yuji watched the ship, and the gatekeeper killed King Wu with a sword.

    郑子展卒,子皮即位。于是郑饥而未及麦,民病。子皮以子展之命,饩国人粟,户一钟,是以得郑国之民。故罕氏常掌国政,以为上卿。宋司城子罕闻之,曰:“邻于善,民之望也。”宋亦饥,请于平公,出公粟以贷。使大夫皆贷。司城氏贷而不书,为大夫之无者贷。宋无饥人。叔向闻之,曰:“郑之罕,宋之乐,其后亡者也!二者其皆得国乎!民之归也。施而不德,乐氏加焉,其以宋升降乎!”
Zheng Zizhan died and Zipi came to the throne. So Zheng was hungry but had not reached wheat, and the people were sick. Zipi used Zizhan's order to feed the people of the country with millet and give them a bell, thus winning over the people of Zheng. Therefore, the Han family was always in charge of state affairs and regarded as the top minister. The Sichengzi of the Song Dynasty seldom heard about it and said: "Good neighbors are the people's hope." The Song Dynasty was also hungry, so he asked Ping Gong to lend him grain. Make all the officials borrow money. The Sicheng family borrowed money but did not write it, which is a loan for the officials who have no money. There were no hungry people in Song Dynasty. Uncle Xiang heard about it and said: "Zheng Zhihan, Song Zhile, and those who died later! Both of them won the country! The people returned. Giving without virtue, Le's family added it, and they were promoted and demoted in the Song Dynasty!"

    郑国的子展死,子皮即位为上卿。当时郑国有饥荒而还没有到麦收,百姓很困乏。子皮用子展的遗命把粮食赠给国内的人们,每户一钟,因此得到郑国百姓的拥护。所以罕氏经常掌握国政,作为上卿。宋国的司城子罕听到了,说:“接近于善,这是百姓的期望。”宋国也发生了饥荒,司城子罕向宋平公请求,拿出公家的粮食借给百姓,让大夫也都出借粮食。司城氏借出粮食不写契约,又替缺少粮食的大夫借给百姓。宋国没有挨饿的人。叔向听说了这件事,说:“郑国的罕氏,宋国的乐氏,大约是最后灭亡的啊,两家恐怕都要掌握政权吧!这是因为百姓归向他们的缘故。施舍而不自以为给人恩惠,乐氏就更高出一筹了,这一家大概是会随着宋国的盛衰而升降吧!”
Zizhan of Zheng died, and Zipi ascended the throne as Shangqing. At that time, there was a famine in Zheng and the wheat harvest had not yet come, so the people were very sleepy. Zipi used Zizhan's will to donate grain to the people in the country, one bell to each household, so he won the support of the people of Zheng State. Therefore, the Han family often controlled the state affairs and served as the top minister. Sicheng Zihan of the Song Dynasty heard this and said, "Being close to goodness is the expectation of the people." There was also a famine in the Song Dynasty. Sicheng Zihan asked Song Pinggong to lend the grain from the public house to the people, and asked the officials to lend grain as well. The Sicheng family lent food without writing a contract, and also lent it to the people on behalf of the officials who were short of food. There were no hungry people in the Song Dynasty. When Shu Xiang heard about this, he said: "The Han family of Zheng and the Le family of Song were probably the last to perish. I'm afraid both families will take power! This is because the people have turned to them. The Le family is better at giving charity without thinking that it is a favor to others. This family will probably rise and fall with the rise and fall of the Song Dynasty!"

    晋平公,杞出也,故治杞。六月,知悼子合诸侯之大夫以城杞,孟孝伯会之。郑子大叔与伯石往。子大叔见大叔文子,与之语。文子曰:“甚乎!其城杞也。”子大叔曰:“若之何哉?晋国不恤周宗之阙,而夏肄是屏。其弃诸姬,亦可知也已。诸姬是弃,其谁归之?吉也闻之,弃同即异,是谓离德。《诗》曰:‘协比其邻,昏姻孔云。’晋不邻矣,其谁云之?”
Jin Ping Gong, Qi came out, so Qi was cured. In the sixth month, Zhimozi joined the officials of the princes in Chengqi, and Meng Xiaobo met with them. Uncle Zheng Zi went with Bo Shi. Uncle Zi saw his uncle Wenzi and talked to him. Wenzi said: "What's more! The city is barren." Uncle Zi said: "What's wrong? The Jin State did not care about Zhou Zong's palace, and Xia Yu was the screen. It can be seen that it abandoned all the concubines. If Ji is abandoned, who will return to him? Ji also heard that abandoning the same is called separation of virtue.

    晋平公,是杞女所生的,所以修整杞国的城墙。六月,知悼子会合诸侯的大夫为杞国筑城墙,孟孝伯参加了。郑国的子太叔和伯石前去。子太叔见到太叔文子,和他说话。文子说:“为杞国筑城这件事过分了!”子太叔说:“拿他怎么办好啊!晋国不担心周室的衰微,反而保护夏朝的残馀,它会丢弃姬姓诸国,也就可以想象到了。丢弃姬姓诸国,有谁去归向他?吉听说:丢弃同姓而亲近异姓,这叫做离德。《诗》说:‘和谐他的近亲,姻亲就会和他友好来往。’晋国把近亲不看作近亲,还有谁来和他友好往来?”
Duke Ping of Jin was born to a girl from Qi, so he repaired the city walls of Qi. In the sixth month, Zhi Aozi met with the officials of the princes to build a city wall for Qi State, and Meng Xiaobo participated. Zheng Guo's uncle Taishu and Boshi went there. Taishu Zi saw Taishu Wenzi and talked to him. Wenzi said: "Building a city for Qi is too much!" Uncle Taishu said: "What should we do with him? Jin is not worried about the decline of the Zhou Dynasty. Instead, it protects the remnants of the Xia Dynasty. It is conceivable that it will abandon the countries surnamed Ji. Abandon the countries surnamed Ji. Who will come to him? Ji heard that abandoning people with the same surname and being close to people with different surnames is called Li De. The "Poetry" says: "If you harmonize with your close relatives, your in-laws will be friendly to you." The Jin State does not consider close relatives to be close relatives, so who else will be friendly to him?"

    齐高子容与宋司徒见知伯,女齐相礼。宾出,司马侯言于知伯曰:“二子皆将不免。子容专,司徒移,皆亡家之主也。”知伯曰:“何如?”对曰:“专则速及,侈将以其力毙,专则人实毙之,将及矣。”
When Qi Gao Zirong and Song Situ met their uncle Zhi, their daughters bowed to each other. When the guests came out, Sima Hou said to Zhibo: "Both sons are inevitable. Son Rongzhuan and Situ Yi are the masters of the family." Zhibo said: "What's the matter?" He said to Zhibo: "Zhuan means he will be able to catch up quickly, and extravagance will kill him with his own strength. Zhuan means he will be killed in real time, and he will be there."

    齐国的高子容和宋国的司徒进见知伯,女齐作为相礼者,客人出去了,女齐对知伯说:“这两位将不免于祸。子容专权,司徒奢侈,都是使家族灭亡的大夫。”知伯说:“怎么呢?”女齐回答说:“专横就会很快及于祸患,奢侈将会由于力量强大而死,专横别人就会要他的命,他将要及于祸患了。”
Gao Zirong of Qi State and Situ Jin of Song State met Zhibo. Nvqi was the one to greet them. The guests had gone out. Nvqi said to Zhibo: "These two will not be immune to disaster. Zirong is autocratic and Situ is extravagant. They are both officials who will destroy their families." Zhibo said, "What?" Nvqi replied: "Being bossy will soon lead to disaster. Luxury will die because of strength. If you are bossy, others will kill him. He will be in trouble."

    范献子来聘,拜城杞也。公享之,展庄叔执币。射者三耦,公臣不足,取于家臣,家臣:展瑕、展玉父为一耦。公臣,公巫召伯、仲颜庄叔为一耦,鄫鼓父、党叔为一耦。
Fan Xianzi came to hire him and paid homage to Cheng Qi. For public enjoyment, Uncle Zhanzhuang holds the coins. There are three couples of shooters. There are not enough public ministers, so they are taken from retainers. The retainers: Zhan Xia and Zhan Yu's father are one couple. Gongcheng, Gongwu Zhaobo and Zhongyan Zhuangshu are a couple, and Zuugufu and Dangshu are a couple.

    范献子来鲁国聘问,拜谢在杞国筑城。鲁襄公设享礼招待他,展庄叔拿着束帛。参加射礼的要三对人。公臣的人选不够,在家臣中选取。家臣,展暇、展王父作为一对,公臣,公巫召伯、仲颜庄叔作为一对,鄫鼓父、党叔作为一对。
Fan Xianzi came to the state of Lu to ask for help and thanked him for building a city in the state of Qi. Duke Xiang of Lu entertained him with gifts, and Uncle Zhuang showed him a bundle of silk. Three pairs of people are required to participate in the shooting ceremony. There are not enough candidates for public ministers, so they are chosen from among the retainers. The retainers, Zhan Xia and Wangfu Zhan are a pair, the ministers are Gongwu Zhaobo and Zhongyan Zhuangshu, and Suugufu and Dangshu are a pair.

    晋侯使司马女叔侯来治杞田,弗尽归也。晋悼夫人愠曰:“齐也取货。先君若有知也,不尚取之!”公告叔侯,叔侯曰:“虞、虢、焦、滑、霍、扬、韩、魏,皆姬姓也,晋是以大。若非侵小,将何所取?武、献以下,兼国多矣,谁得治之?杞,夏余也,而即东夷。鲁,周公之后也,而睦于晋。以杞封鲁犹可,而何有焉?鲁之于晋也,职贡不乏,玩好时至,公卿大夫相继于朝,史不绝书,府无虚月。如是可矣,何必瘠鲁以肥杞?且先君而有知也,毋宁夫人,而焉用老臣?”
The Marquis of Jin sent the Sima Nu Shuhou to govern Qitian, but he returned home without mercy. Mrs. Jin mourned and said, "Qi is also taking the goods. If the previous emperor knew it, he would not take it!" Announcement was made to the uncle, and the uncle said: "Yu, Guo, Jiao, Hua, Huo, Yang, Han, and Wei are all Ji's surnames, and Jin is big. If not to invade the small ones, how can we take them? Wu and Xian are the following, and there are many countries, who can rule them? Qi, Xia Yuye, and that's it. Dongyi. After the Duke of Zhou, it is still possible to confer Lu with Qi, but why? There is no shortage of tributes to Lu, and when the time comes, the ministers and ministers will be in the dynasty, and there will be no empty months in the government. If this is the case, why should I use Qi to enrich me?

    晋平公派司马女叔侯来鲁国办理使鲁国归还杞国土田的事情,但没有全部归还给杞国。晋悼公夫人很生气他说:“女齐办事不得力,先君如果有知,不会赞助他这样办事的。”晋平公把这件事告诉了叔侯。叔侯说:“虞国、虢国、焦国、滑国、霍国、杨国、韩国、魏国,都是姬姓,晋国因此而扩大。如果不是入侵小国,将要从哪里取得?武公、献公以来,兼并的国家就多了,谁能够治理它?杞国,是夏朝的后代,而接近东夷。鲁国,是周公的后代,而和晋国和睦。把杞国封给鲁国还是可以的,有什么杞国不杞国?鲁国对于晋国,贡品不缺乏,玩物按时送到,公卿大夫不断前来朝见,史官没有中断过记载,国库没有一个月不接受鲁国的贡品。像这样就可以了,何必要损害鲁国而增强杞国?如果先君有知,就宁可让夫人自己去办,又哪里用得着我老臣?”
Duke Ping of Jin sent Sima's female uncle to the State of Lu to deal with the matter of returning Lu's land to Qi State, but not all of it was returned to Qi State. Duke Ao of Jin's wife was very angry and said, "Nu Qi can't do things well. If the late emperor had known about it, he would not have sponsored him to do things like this." Duke Ping of Jin told his uncle and lord about this. Shuhou said: "Yu State, Guo State, Jiao State, Hua State, Huo State, Yang State, Han Guo, and Wei State all have the surname of Ji. Therefore, the Jin State expanded. If it is not an invasion of small countries, where will it be obtained? Since Wu Gong and Xian Gong, many countries have been annexed. Who can govern it? Qi State is a descendant of the Xia Dynasty and is close to Dongyi. Lu State is a descendant of Zhou Gong and is in harmony with Jin State. Grant Qi State to Lu The state of Qi is still good, what can be said about the state of Qi? The state of Lu has no shortage of tributes to the state of Jin. The ministers and ministers have come to visit the court on time, and the historians have not stopped recording. The treasury has not accepted tribute from the state of Lu for a month. It is enough. Why harm the state of Lu and strengthen the state of Qi? If the late emperor knew, he would rather let his wife handle it, so what use is there for me, my old minister?

    杞文公来盟。书曰“子”,贱之也。
Qi Wen Gong came to make an alliance. The book says "Zi", which means he is cheap.

    杞文公来鲁国结盟,《春秋》称他为“子”,这是表示对他不尊重。
Qi Wen Gong came to Lu to form an alliance, and "Spring and Autumn" called him "Zi", which showed disrespect for him.

    吴公子札来聘,见叔孙穆子,说之。谓穆子曰:“子其不得死乎?好善而不能择人。吾闻‘君子务在择人’。吾子为鲁宗卿,而任其大政,不慎举,何以堪之?祸必及子!”
Wu Gongzi Zha came to hire him. He met his uncle and grandson Muzi and told him about it. He said to Mu Zi: "Is it true that my son must not die? He loves good but cannot choose people. I have heard that 'a gentleman's job is to choose people.' My son is Lu Zongqing, and if he is allowed to do great things, how can he be punished if he does not act carelessly? Disaster will surely befall him!"

    吴国的公子札来鲁国聘问,见到叔孙穆子,很喜欢他。对穆子说:“您恐怕不得善终吧!喜欢善良而不能够选择贤人,我听说君子应当致力选择贤人。您做鲁国的宗卿而主持国政,不慎重举拔善人,怎么能受得了呢?祸患必然到您身上。”
Zha, the young master of the state of Wu, came to the state of Lu to ask for advice. When he saw his uncle and grandson Muzi, he liked him very much. He said to Muzi: "I'm afraid you will not die well! I like kindness but cannot choose virtuous people. I heard that a gentleman should strive to choose virtuous people. You are the minister of the state of Lu and preside over the affairs of the country. If you do not care enough to promote good people, how can you bear it? Disaster will inevitably happen to you."

    请观于周乐。使工为之歌《周南》、《召南》,曰:“美哉!始基之矣,犹未也。然勤而不怨矣。”为之歌《邶》、《鄘》、《卫》,曰:“美哉,渊乎!忧而不困者也。吾闻卫康叔、武公之德如是,是其《卫风》乎?”为之歌《王》,曰:“美哉!思而不惧,其周之东乎?”为之歌《郑》,曰:“美哉!其细已甚,民弗堪也,是其先亡乎!”为之歌《齐》,曰:“美哉!泱泱乎!大风也哉!表东海者,其大公乎!国未可量也。”为之歌《豳》,曰:“美哉!荡乎!乐而不淫,其周公之东乎?”为之歌《秦》,曰:“此之谓夏声。夫能夏则大,大之至也,其周之旧乎?”为之歌《魏》,曰:“美哉!沨沨乎!大而婉,险而易行,以德辅此,则明主也。”为之歌《唐》,曰:“思深哉!其有陶唐氏之遗民乎?不然,何忧之远也?非令德之后,谁能若是?”为之歌《陈》,曰:“国无主,其能久乎?”自《郐》以下无讥焉。为之歌《小雅》,曰:“美哉!思而不贰,怨而不言,其周德之衰乎?犹有先王之遗民焉。”为之歌《大雅》,曰:“广哉!熙熙乎!曲而有直体,其文王之德乎?”为之歌《颂》,曰:“至矣哉!直而不倨,曲而不屈,迩而不逼,远而不携,迁而不淫,复而不厌,哀而不愁,乐而不荒,用而不匮,广而不宣,施而不费,取而不贪,处而不底,行而不流,五声和,八风平,节有度,守有序,盛德之所同也。”
Please watch Yu Zhoule. He made Gongwei sing "Zhou Nan" and "Zhao Nan" and said: "How beautiful! It is the foundation of the beginning, but it is not yet. But he is diligent and not resentful." He made songs of "Bei", "阘" and "Wei" and said: "It is beautiful, it is deep! It is a person who is worried but not trapped. I heard that Wei Kangshu and Wu Gong had such virtues. Is this their "Wei Feng"? "It's so beautiful to think about it without fear." He said to "Zheng" that it's so fine that the people are not worthy of it. It's measurable." He sang "Bin" and said, "It's so beautiful! It's joyful but not lascivious." He sang "Qin" and said, "It's great to be in Xia Dynasty." He said in "Wei" that it's so beautiful! And if it is easy to do it, it will be clear. "Wei Zhi's song "Tang" said: "How deep is the thought! Otherwise, why worry about being far away? Who can do this if it is not the leader of the country?" "Wei Zhi's song "Chen" said: "How can the country last long?" When he sang "Xiao Ya" for it, he said: "How beautiful! If you think without hesitation or complain without speaking, how has Zhou's virtue declined? Are there still people who are the remnants of the previous kings?" When he sang for "Daya", he said: "How broad! How Xixi! The music has a straight body, is this the virtue of King Wen?" When he sang "Ode", he said: "That's it! Straight but not Arrogant, meandering but not yielding, approaching without forcing, moving far without carrying, moving without being lascivious, returning without getting bored, mourning without sorrow, enjoying without waste, using without deprivation, extending without declaring, giving without spending, taking without being greedy, staying at the right place without bottoming out, moving without flowing, the five sounds are harmonious, the eight winds are calm, restrained, and orderly, which are the same as those of great virtue."

    公子札请求聆听观看周朝的音乐和舞蹈。于是让乐工为他歌唱《周南》、《召南》。季札说:“美啊!王业开始奠定基础了,还没有完善,然而百姓勤劳而不怨恨了。”为他歌唱《邶风》、《邶风》、《卫风》之歌,他说:“美好又深沉啊!忧愁而不困惑。我听说卫康叔、武公的德行就像这样,这大概就是《卫风》吧!”为他歌唱《王风》之歌,他说:“美啊!思虑而不恐惧,大概是周室东迁以后的音乐吧!”为他歌唱《郑风》之歌,他说:“美啊!但是它琐碎得太过分了,百姓不堪忍受了。这大概是郑国要先灭亡的原因吧!”为他歌唱《齐风》之歌,他说:“美啊,多么宏大的声音呵!这是大国的音乐啊!作为东海的表率的,大概是太公的国家吧!国家前途是不可限量的。”为他歌唱《豳风》之歌,他说:“美啊,浩荡博大呵!欢乐而不过度,大概是周公东征的音乐吧!”为他歌唱《秦风》之歌,他说:“这就叫做西方的夏声。夏就是大,大到极点了,恐怕是周朝的旧乐吧!”为他歌唱《魏风》,他说:“美啊!抑扬顿挫呵!宏亮而又婉转,艰难而流畅,再用德行加以辅助,就是贤明的君主了。”为他歌唱《唐风》,他说:“思虑很深啊!大概有陶唐氏的遗民吧?否则,为什么那么忧深思远呢?不是美德者的后代,谁能像这样?”为他歌唱《陈风》,他说:“国家没有主人,难道能够长久吗?”从《郐风》以下的诗歌,季札听了就没有评论了。乐师为他歌唱《小雅》,他说:“美啊!忧愁而没有背叛的心,怨恨却不表现在语言中,恐怕是周朝德行衰微的乐章吧!还有先王的遗民啊。”为他歌唱《大雅》,他说:“广博啊,和美呵!抑扬顿挫而本体刚健劲直,大概是文王的德行吧!”为他歌唱《颂》,他说:“到达顶点了!正直而不倨傲,婉柔而不屈挠,亲近而不相逼,疏远而不离心,活泼而不邪乱,反复而不厌倦,哀伤而不忧愁,欢乐而不过度,常用而不匮乏,宽广而不显露,施舍而不浪费,收取而不贪婪,静止而不停滞,行进而不流荡。五声和谐,八风协调。节奏有一定的规律,乐器都按次序,这都是盛德之人所共同具有的。”
Prince Zha asked to hear and watch the music and dance of the Zhou Dynasty. So he asked the musicians to sing "Zhou Nan" and "Zhao Nan" for him. Jizha said: "Beautiful! The king's industry has begun to lay the foundation. It has not been perfected yet, but the people are hardworking and not resentful." He sang the songs "Bei Feng", "Bei Feng" and "Wei Feng" for him. He said: "It is beautiful and deep! Sad but not confused. I heard that the virtues of Uncle Kang and Wu Gong of Wei were like this. This is probably the "Wei Feng"!" Singing "Wang Feng" for him He said: "Beautiful! Thinking without fear, this is probably the music after the Zhou Dynasty moved eastward!" Singing the song "Zheng Feng" for him, he said: "Beautiful! But it is too trivial and the people cannot bear it. This is probably the reason why the Zheng Kingdom will perish first!" Singing the song "Qi Feng" for him, he said: "Beautiful, what a magnificent sound! This is The music of a great country! As a model for the East China Sea, it must be the country of Taigong! The future of the country is unlimited." He sang the song "Bin Feng" for him, "It's so majestic and grand! It's joyful and not excessive, it's probably the music of Zhou Gong's Eastern March!" He said, "This is the sound of summer in the West." It's probably the old music of the Zhou Dynasty! "Singing "Wei Feng" to him, he said: "It's beautiful! It's majestic and melodious, difficult and smooth, and it is supplemented by virtue. It's a wise monarch." Singing "Tang Feng" to him, he said, "It's very thoughtful! Maybe there is a descendant of Tao Tang? Otherwise, why are you so worried and far-sighted?" Who can be like this who is not the descendant of the virtuous? "Singing "Chen Feng" for him, he said: "How can a country last long without a master? "Ji Zha had no comment after listening to the poems from "Haifeng" onwards. The musician sang "Xiaoya" for him, and he said: "It's beautiful! Sadness but no betrayal in the heart, resentment but no expression in words, I am afraid it is the music of the decline of virtue in the Zhou Dynasty! There are also the remnants of the former king. "Singing "Daya" for him, he said: "It's so broad and so harmonious! The cadence is ups and downs, but the body is strong and straight. This is probably the virtue of King Wen! "Sing "Ode" to him, he said: "We have reached the top! Upright but not arrogant, gentle but not yielding, close but not forced, distant but not separated, lively but not chaotic, repetitive but not tired, sad but not sad, joyful but not excessive, used frequently but not lacking, broad but not revealing, giving without waste, collecting without greed, still but not stagnant, traveling without wandering. The five tones are in harmony and the eight winds are in harmony. The rhythm has a certain pattern and the instruments are arranged in order, which are common to people with great virtue. "

    见舞《象箾》(xiàng xiāo)《南籥(yuè)》者,曰:“美哉!犹有憾。”见舞《大武》者,曰:“美哉!周之盛也,其若此乎!”见舞《韶濩》(sháo hù,亦作“ 韶护 ”,亦作“ 韶頀 ”。汤乐名。)者,曰:“圣人之弘也,而犹有惭德,圣人之难也。”见舞《大夏》者,曰:“美哉!勤而不德,非禹其谁能修之?”见舞《韶箾》者,曰:“德至矣哉!大矣!如天之无不帱也,如地之无不载也,虽甚盛德,其蔑以加于此矣。观止矣!若有他乐,吾不敢请已!”
Seeing the dance of "Xiangxi" (xiàng xiāo) and "Nanxi (yuè)", he said: "How beautiful! There are still regrets." Seeing the dance of "Dawu", he said: "Beautiful! The prosperity of the Zhou Dynasty was like this!" Seeing the dance of "Shao hù" (also known as "Shaohu", also known as "Shaohu", also known as "Shaohu") ". Tang Le's name." He said: "The greatness of the saints, but there are still shameful virtues, which is the difficulty of the saints." Those who saw the dance of "Da Xia" said: "It's so diligent but not virtuous. Who can cultivate it but Yu?" The author of "Shao Feng" said: "The virtue is so great! It's so great! Just like everything in the sky, it's like everything on the earth. Although it's very virtuous, it's contempt for this. Just watch! If there is other happiness, I dare not ask for it!"

    公子札看到跳《象箾》、《南籥》舞,说:“美啊,但还有所遗憾。”看到跳《大武》舞,说:“美啊!周朝兴盛的时候,大概就像这种情况吧!”看到跳《韶濩》舞,说:“像圣人那样的弘大,尚且还有所惭愧,可见当圣人不容易啊!”看到跳《大夏》舞,说:“美啊!勤劳而不自以为有德,如果不是禹,还有谁能做到呢?”看到跳《韶箾》舞,说:“功德到达顶点了,伟大啊!像上天的没有不覆盖,像大地的没有不承载。盛德到达顶点,就不能再比这更有所增加了,聆听观看就到这里了。如果还有别的音乐,我不敢再请求欣赏了。”
When Gongzi Zha saw the dances of "Xiangxi" and "Nanxi", he said: "It's beautiful, but there are still some regrets." When he saw the dance of "Dawu", he said: "It's beautiful! When the Zhou Dynasty was prosperous, it was probably like this. Such a situation!" When he saw the dance of "Shao Yi", he said, "It's embarrassing to be so grand as a saint. It shows that it is not easy to be a saint!" When he saw the dance of "Da Xia", he said, "It's beautiful. ! If not Yu, who can do it? " Seeing the "Shao Feng" dance, he said: "The merits have reached the peak, and there is nothing like the sky that does not cover it, and there is nothing that the earth does not carry. When the virtue reaches its peak, it can't be more than this. If there is any other music, I don't dare to ask for it."

    其出聘也,通嗣君也。故遂聘于齐,说晏平仲,谓之曰:“子速纳邑与政!无邑无政,乃免于难。齐国之政,将有所归,未获所归,难未歇也。”故晏子因陈桓子以纳政与邑,是以免于栾、高之难。
When he is hired, he is the successor to the king. Therefore, he was hired by Qi, and Yan Pingzhong said: "Zi quickly accepts the government and the government! Without a city and no government, it is free from trouble. The government of Qi will have something to return, and if it does not get it, the difficulties will not stop." Therefore, Yanzi accepted the government and the government because of Chen Huanzi, so he was able to avoid the difficulties of Luan and Gao.

    公子札的出国聘问,是为了新立的国君通好的缘故,因此就到齐国聘问,喜欢晏平仲,对他说:“您赶快交还封邑和政权。没有封邑没有政权,这才能免于祸难。齐国的政权将会有所归属,没有得到归属,祸难不会停止。”所以晏子通过陈桓子交还了政权和封邑,因为这样,而免于栾氏、高氏发动的祸难。
Prince Zha went abroad to consult for the sake of the newly-established monarch's good relations, so he went to Qi to consult. He liked Yan Pingzhong and said to him: "Hurry up and return the fiefdoms and political power. Without fiefdoms and political power, only in this way can we avoid Because of the disaster. The political power of Qi will be assigned to someone. Without it, the disaster will not stop. "So Yanzi returned the political power and the fiefdom through Chen Huanzi, and because of this, he was saved from the disaster caused by the Luan family and the Gao family.

    聘于郑,见子产,如旧相识,与之缟带,子产献紵(zhù)衣焉。谓子产曰:“郑之执政侈,难将至矣!政必及子。子为政,慎之以礼。不然,郑国将败。”
When I was hired by Zheng, I met Zichan, who was an old acquaintance. I gave him a silk belt and Zichan presented me with clothes. Regarding Zichan, he said: "Zheng's rule is extravagant, and trouble is coming! Government must be carried out by the son. When the son governs, he must be careful and polite. Otherwise, the state of Zheng will be defeated."

    季札到郑国聘问,见了子产,好像老朋友一般。季札给子产赠送白绢大带,子产给季札献上麻布衣服,公子札对子产说:“郑国的执政者奢侈,祸难将要来临了!政权必然落到您手中。您执政,要用礼来谨慎地处事。否则,郑国将会败亡。”
Jizha went to Zheng Guo to ask questions and met Zichan, who seemed like an old friend. Ji Zha presented Zichan with a large white silk belt, and Zichan presented Ji Zha with linen clothes. Master Zha said to Zichan, "The rulers of Zheng are extravagant, and disaster is coming! The political power will definitely fall into your hands. When you govern, you must use etiquette and prudence. Otherwise, Zheng will be defeated."

    适卫,说蘧瑗、史狗、史?,公子荆、公叔发、公子朝,曰:“卫多君子,未有患也。”
When it comes to Wei, Zang Yuan, Shi Gou, Shi?, Gongzi Jing, Gongshu Fa, and Gongzi Chao said: "There are many gentlemen in Wei, so there is no danger."

    季札到达卫国,与蘧瑗、史狗、史?、公子荆、公叔发、公子朝谈得很投机,他说:“卫国有很多贤能的君子,不会有什么祸患。”
When Jizha arrived in Wei, he had a good talk with Qu Yuan, Shi Gou, Shi Jian, Gongzi Jing, Gongshufa and Gongzi Chao. He said: "Weiguo has many capable gentlemen, and there will be no trouble."

    自卫如晋,将宿于戚。闻钟声焉,曰:“异哉!吾闻之也:‘辩而不德,必加于戮。’夫子获罪于君以在此,惧犹不足,而又何乐?夫子之在此也,犹燕之巢于幕上。君又在殡,而可以乐乎?”遂去之。文子闻之,终身不听琴瑟。
Self-defense is like Jin, and you will stay in Qi. Hearing the sound of the bell, he said: "What's strange! What I heard is: 'If you argue without virtue, you will be killed.' The master has been convicted of the crime, and it is not enough to be afraid, but why is he happy? The master is here, like a swallow's nest on the curtain. You are at a funeral, how can you be happy?" Then he left. When Wenzi heard about it, he never listened to the harp or harp for the rest of his life.

    公子札从卫国去晋国,准备在戚地住宿。听到钟声,说:“奇怪啊!我听说了,发动变乱而没有德行,必然遭到诛戮。这一位就在这地方得罪国君,害怕还来不及,又有什么可以寻欢作乐的?这一位在这地方,就像燕子在帐幕上做窝。国君又正停棺还没有安葬,难道可以寻欢作乐吗?”于是就不住在戚地。孙文子听到了这番话,一辈子不再听音乐。
Prince Zha went from Wei to Jin and planned to stay in Qi. Hearing the sound of the bell, he said: "How strange! I have heard that those who initiate rebellion without virtue will be punished. This person is here to offend the king, and he is afraid that it is not too late. What can he do to have fun? This person is like a swallow nesting in the tent. The king has not yet been buried in the coffin. How can he have fun?" So he stopped living in Qi. After Sun Wenzi heard these words, he stopped listening to music for the rest of his life.

    适晋,说赵文子、韩宣子、魏献子,曰:“晋国其萃于三族乎!”说叔向,将行,谓叔向曰:“吾子勉之!君侈而多良,大夫皆富,政将在家。吾子好直,必思自免于难。”
At the time of the Jin Dynasty, he talked about Zhao Wenzi, Han Xuanzi and Wei Xianzi, and said: "The three tribes of Jin are the best!" He said to Shu Xiang, who was about to go, and said to Shu Xiang: "My son encourages him! The king is extravagant and good, the officials are all rich, and the political generals are at home. My son likes to be upright, and he must think about avoiding trouble."

    公子札到了晋国,喜爱赵文子、韩宣子、魏献子,说:“晋国的政权大约要聚集在这三家了!”他喜爱叔向,离别时,对叔向说:“您努力吧!国君奢侈而优秀的臣子很多,大夫都富有,政权将要归于大夫家。您好直话直说,一定要考虑使自己免于祸难。”
When Prince Zha arrived in Jin, he liked Zhao Wenzi, Han Xuanzi, and Wei Xianzi, and said: "The political power of Jin will probably be gathered in these three families!" He liked Shuxiang, and when he left, he said to Shuxiang: "You work hard! The king has many extravagant and outstanding ministers, the officials are rich, and the political power will belong to the officials' families. Please speak frankly, and you must consider saving yourself from disaster."

    秋九月,齐公孙虿、公孙灶放其大夫高止于北燕。乙未,出。书曰:“出奔。”罪高止也。高止好以事自为功,且专,故难及之。
In the ninth month of autumn, Qi Gongsun Hui and Gongsun Zao released their officials to stop at Beiyan. Yi Wei, come out. The book says: "Run away." The higher the crime, the better. Gao Zhi is good at doing things for his own merit, and he is dedicated, so it is difficult to reach him.

    秋季,九月,齐国的公孙虿、公孙灶放逐他们的大夫高止到北燕。初二日,出国。《春秋》记载说“出奔”,这是由于高止有罪。高止喜欢生事,而且自己居功,同时又专横,所以祸难到了他身上。
In autumn, in the ninth month, Gongsun Hui and Gongsun Zao of Qi State exiled their official Gao Zhi to Northern Yan. On the second day of the Lunar New Year, I went abroad. "Spring and Autumn" records say "running away", which is because Gao Zhi was guilty. Gao Zhi likes to cause trouble, takes credit for himself, and is domineering at the same time, so disaster befalls him.

    冬,孟孝伯如晋,报范叔也。
In winter, Meng Xiaobo came to the Jin Dynasty and reported to Uncle Fan.

    冬季,孟孝伯去到晋国,这是回报范叔的聘问。
In winter, Meng Xiaobo went to Jin State in return for Uncle Fan's invitation.

    为高氏之难故,高竖以卢叛。十月庚寅,闾丘婴帅师围卢。高竖曰:“苟请高氏有后,请致邑。”齐人立敬仲之曾孙宴,良敬仲也。十一月乙卯,高竖致卢而出奔晋,晋人城绵而置旃。
Because of Gao's troubles, Gao Shu rebelled against Lu. In the tenth month of Gengyin, Lu Qiu Ying's commander besieged Lu. Gao Shu said: "If the Gao family has an heir, please come to the city." The people of Qi set up a banquet for Jing Zhong's great-grandson, and Liang Jing Zhong also. In the eleventh month of the twelfth month of the lunar month, Gao Shu reached Lu and headed for Jin. The people of Jin built a long city and set up gates.

    由于高氏受到放逐的缘故,高竖在卢地发动叛乱。十月二十七日,闾丘婴带兵包围卢地。高竖说:“如果让高氏有后代,我请求把封邑交还给国君。”齐国人立了敬仲的曾孙酀,这是认为敬仲贤良。十一月二十三日,高竖归还卢地而逃亡到晋国,晋国人在绵地筑城,把他安置在那里。
Because Gao was exiled, Gao Shu launched a rebellion in Lu. On October 27, Lu Qiuying led his troops to surround Lu Di. Gao Shu said: "If the Gao family is allowed to have descendants, I request that the fief be returned to the king." The people of Qi established Wu, Jing Zhong's great-grandson, because they believed that Jing Zhong was virtuous. On November 23, Gaoshu returned to Lu and fled to Jin. The Jin people built a city in Miandi and placed him there.

    郑伯有使公孙黑如楚,辞曰:“楚、郑方恶,而使余往,是杀余也。”伯有曰:“世行也。”子皙曰:“可则往,难则已,何世之有?”伯有将强使之。子皙怒,将伐伯有氏,大夫和之。十二月己巳,郑大夫盟于伯有氏。裨谌曰:“是盟也,其与几何?《诗》曰:‘君子屡盟,乱是用长。’今是长乱之道也。祸未歇也,必三年而后能纾。”然明曰:“政将焉往?”裨谌曰:“善之代不善,天命也,其焉辟子产?举不逾等,则位班也。择善而举,则世隆也。天又除之,夺伯有魄,子西即世,将焉辟之?天祸郑久矣,其必使子产息之,乃犹可以戾。不然,将亡矣。”
Zheng Boyou sent Gongsun Hei to Chu, and said: "Chu and Zheng are evil, and if they send others to go, they will kill others." Boyou said: "The world is going well." Zixi said: "If it is possible, go, but if it is difficult, leave it alone. In what world can there be such a thing?" Boyou will force him to do so. Zi Xi was angry and wanted to attack Bo You's clan, and the officials reconciled him. On the twelfth month of the lunar month, Dr. Zheng made an alliance with Boyou. Pi Chen said: "This is an alliance. How much does it mean? "Poetry" said: "Gentlemen often make alliances, and chaos is used for a long time." This is the way to perpetuate chaos. The misfortune has not stopped, it will be relieved after three years." However, Ming said: "Where will the political general go?" Pi Chen said: "Good will be replaced by bad, heaven How can we prevent the birth of a son? If he does not exceed the level, he will be in a good position, and the world will be prosperous. If the emperor is born, how can he prevent it? The disaster will last for a long time, otherwise he will be destroyed."

    郑国的伯有派公孙黑去楚国,公孙黑不肯去,说:“楚国和郑国正在关系不好,互相憎恨,而派我去,这是等于杀死我。”伯有说:“你家世世代代都是办外交的。”公孙黑说:“可以去就去,有困难就不去,有什么世世代代是办外交的。”伯有要强迫他去。公孙黑发怒,准备攻打伯有氏,大夫们为他们调和。十二月初七日,郑国的大夫们在伯有家里结盟。裨谌说:“这次结盟,它能管多久呢?《诗》说:‘君子多次结盟,动乱因此滋长。’现在这样是滋长动乱的做法,祸乱不能停止,一定要三年然后才能解除。”然明说:“政权将会到哪家去?”裨谌说:“好人代替坏人,这是天命,政权哪能避开子产?如果不是越级提拔别人,那么按班次也应该子产执政了。选择贤人而提拔,这是为大家所尊重的。上天又为子产清除障碍,使伯有丧失了精神,子西又去世了,执政的人只有子产不能辞其责。上天降祸于郑国很久了,一定要让子产平息它,国家才可以安定。不这样,就将会灭亡了。”

Boyou of Zheng State sent Gongsun Hei to Chu State, but Gongsun Hei refused to go, saying: "Chu State and Zheng State are not on good terms and hate each other, and sending me there is tantamount to killing me." Bo You said, "Your family has been engaged in diplomacy for generations." Gongsun Hei said, "Go if you can, but don't go if there is difficulty. If there are generations who have been engaged in diplomacy," Bo You wanted to force him to go. Gongsun Hei was angry and prepared to attack Bo You, but the officials reconciled for them. On the seventh day of the twelfth lunar month, the officials of the state of Zheng formed an alliance at Boyou's house. Pi Chen said: "How long will this alliance last? "Poetry" said: 'Gentlemen have formed alliances many times, and turmoil has grown.' Now this is a way to breed turmoil. The chaos cannot be stopped, and it must take three years to be lifted." Ran Ming said: "Where will the political power go?" Pi Chen said: "Good people replace bad people, this is destiny, how can the political power avoid Zichan? If it is not a leapfrog If others are promoted, then Zichan should be in power. It is respected by everyone. God has cleared obstacles for Zichan, and Zixi has passed away. Only Zichan can't bear the responsibility. God has brought disaster to Zheng for a long time, and the country can be stable. Otherwise, it will perish.

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