【经】
三年春王正月,公如晋,至河,乃复。二月辛卯,邾子穿卒。夏四月。秋,葬邾庄公。冬,仲孙何忌及邾子盟于拔。
In the first month of the spring of the third year, Duke Rujin arrived at the river and recovered. In the second month of Xinmao, Zhuzi died. Summer April. In autumn, Duke Zhuang was buried. In winter, Zhongsun Heji and Zhuzi allied themselves with Ba.
【传】
【Biography】
三年春二月辛卯,邾子在门台,临廷。阍以瓶水沃廷。邾子望见之,怒。阍曰:“夷射姑旋焉。”命执之,弗得,滋怒。自投于床,废于炉炭,烂,遂卒。先葬以车五乘,殉五人。庄公卞急而好洁,故及是。
In the spring and February of the third year of Xinmao, Zhuzi was at the gate, approaching the court. Yan Yi Bottle of water Wo Ting. When Zhuzi saw it, he was angry. Yan said: "Yishegu Xuanyan." He held on to his orders, but he couldn't get them, which made him angry. He threw himself on the bed, wasted on the coals of the furnace, rotted, and died. First, they were buried in five vehicles and five people were martyred. Zhuang Gong Bian was anxious and liked to be clean, so he did this.
三年春季,二月二十九日,邾庄公在门楼上,下临庭院。守门人用瓶装水洒在庭院里。邾庄公远远看见了,发怒。守门人说:“夷射姑曾在这里小便。”邾庄公命令把夷射姑逮捕起来。没有抓到,更加生气,自己从床上跳下来,摔在炉子里的炭火上,皮肉溃烂,就死了,用五辆车陪葬,用五个人殉葬。邾庄公急躁而爱干净,所以才弄到这地步。
In the spring of the third year, on February 29th, Zhu Zhuanggong was on the gate tower, looking down at the courtyard. The gatekeepers sprinkled the courtyard with bottled water. Duke Zhuang saw it from a distance and became angry. The gatekeeper said: "Yi Shegu once urinated here." Zhuzhuang Gong ordered Yi Shegu to be arrested. He was not caught and became even more angry. He jumped out of bed and fell on the charcoal fire in the stove. His skin and flesh festered and he died. He was buried with five cars and five people. Duke Zhuang is impatient and loves to be clean, which is why he got to this point.
秋九月,鲜虞人败晋师于平中,获晋观虎,恃其勇也。
In the ninth month of autumn, the Xianyu people defeated the Jin army in Pingzhong, and won the Jin Guanhu, relying on their bravery.
秋季,九月,鲜虞人在平中打败晋军,俘虏了晋国的观虎,这是因为他自恃勇敢。
In autumn and September, the Xianyu people defeated the Jin army in peace and captured Jin Guanhu because he believed in his bravery.
冬,盟于郯,修邾好也。
In winter, it is good to make an alliance with Tan and build Zhu.
冬季,仲孙何忌和邾子在郯地结盟,这是为重修和邾国的友好。
In the winter, Zhongsun He Ji and Zhu Zi formed an alliance in Tan. This was to restore the friendship with Zhu State.
蔡昭侯为两佩与两裘,以如楚,献一佩一裘于昭王。昭王服之,以享蔡侯。蔡侯亦服其一。子常欲之,弗与,三年止之。唐成公如楚,有两肃爽马,子常欲之,弗与,亦三年止之。唐人或相与谋,请代先従者,许之。饮先従者酒,醉之,窃马而献之子常。子常归唐侯。自拘于司败,曰:“君以弄马之故,隐君身,弃国家,群臣请相夫人以偿马,必如之。”唐侯曰:“寡人之过也,二三子无辱。”皆赏之。蔡人闻之,固请而献佩于子常。子常朝,见蔡侯之徒,命有司曰:“蔡君之久也,官不共也。明日,礼不毕,将死。”蔡侯归,及汉,执玉而沈,曰“余所有济汉而南者,有若大川。”蔡侯如晋,以其子元与其大夫之子为质焉,而请伐楚。
Cai Zhaohou wore two pei and two fur coats, just like Chu, and presented one pei and one fur coat to King Zhao. King Zhao obeyed him in order to enjoy the Marquis of Cai. Cai Hou also accepted one of them. The son often wanted it, but he couldn't give it to him. He stopped it after three years. Duke Cheng of the Tang Dynasty was like a king of Chu. He had two cool horses. His son always wanted them, but he couldn't give them to them, and he stopped them after three years. The people of the Tang Dynasty may conspire with each other and ask for help from the ancestors. The person who drank the wine first got drunk, and his son often stole the horse and offered it to him. The son often returned to Tanghou. Since he was defeated by the minister, he said: "The king hid his identity and abandoned the country because of the horse. The ministers asked the prime minister's wife to repay the horse, which must be done." Tang Hou said: "It is the fault of a few people. Two or three sons are not humiliated." They all rewarded him. When the people of Cai heard about it, they invited him and presented it to Zichang. When Zi Chang went to court, he saw Cai Hou's disciples and ordered a secretary to say: "Cai Jun has been here for a long time, and the officials are not the same. Tomorrow, if the etiquette is not completed, he will die." Cai Hou returned, went to the Han Dynasty, held the jade and sank, saying, "The rest of the people who help Han and go to the south are like Dachuan." Cai Hou, like the Jin Dynasty, used his son Yuan and the son of the official as a pledge, and asked to attack Chu.
蔡昭侯制作了两块玉佩和两件皮衣到楚国去,把一块玉佩和一件皮衣献给楚昭王。昭王穿上皮衣带好玉佩,设享礼招待蔡侯。蔡侯也穿带了另外一件皮衣和玉佩。子常想要蔡侯的皮衣和玉佩,蔡侯不给,子常就把蔡侯扣留了三年。唐成公到楚国去,有两匹肃爽马,子常也想要,唐成公不给,子常也把唐成公扣留了三年。唐国有人互相商量,请求代替先跟成公去的人,答应了。让先跟去的人喝酒,灌醉了他们,偷了马献给子常。子常送回了唐侯。偷马的人自己囚禁到了唐国司法官那里,说:“国君由于玩马的缘故,使自身失去自由,抛弃了国家和群臣,臣下们请求帮助养马人赔偿马,一定要像以往两匹马一样的好。”唐侯说:“这是寡人的过错。您几位不要羞辱自己!”对他们全都给予赏赐。蔡国人听说了这件事,坚决请求,而把玉佩献给了子常。子常上朝,见到蔡侯的手下人,就命令官员们说:“蔡侯所以长久留在我国,都是由于你们不供给饯别的礼物。到明天礼物再不完备,就要处死你们。”蔡侯回国,到达汉水,拿起玉丢入汉水中,说:“我要是再渡汉水往南,有大河为证!”蔡侯到晋国去,以他的儿子元和大夫的儿子作为人质,请求进攻楚国。
Cai Zhaohou made two jade pendants and two leather coats and went to Chu State to present one jade pendant and one leather coat to King Zhao of Chu. King Zhao put on his leather clothes and jade pendant, and presented a gift to Marquis Cai. Marquis Cai also wore another leather coat and jade pendant. Zichang wanted Caihou's leather coat and jade pendant, but Caihou refused to give them, so Zichang detained Caihou for three years. When Duke Cheng of the Tang Dynasty went to the state of Chu, he had two horses. Zichang also wanted them, but Duke Cheng refused to give them to him. Zichang also detained Duke Cheng of Tang for three years. Some people in the Tang Dynasty discussed with each other and asked to replace the person who went with Chenggong first, and they agreed. He made the people who followed him drink and got them drunk, and then stole horses and presented them to Zichang. Zichang sent him back to Tanghou. The man who stole the horse imprisoned himself and went to the judge of the Tang Dynasty. He said: "The king lost his freedom because of playing with horses and abandoned the country and his ministers. The ministers asked to help the horse breeder to compensate the horse. It must be as good as the two horses in the past." The Marquis of Tang said: "This is my fault. Don't humiliate yourselves!" He rewarded them all. When Cai Guoren heard about this, he made a firm request and dedicated the jade pendant to Zichang. When Zichang went to court and saw Cai Hou's men, he ordered the officials to say: "The reason why Cai Hou has stayed in our country for a long time is because you did not provide farewell gifts. If the gifts are not complete tomorrow, you will be executed." Cai Hou returned to the country, arrived at the Han River, picked up the jade and threw it into the Han River, saying: "If I cross the Han River again and go south, there will be a big river to prove it!" Cai Hou went to Jin State, took his son Yuan He, the son of the doctor, as a hostage, and requested to attack Chu State.
