【经】
十年春王三月,乃齐平。夏,公会齐侯于夹谷。公至自夹谷。晋赵鞅帅师围卫。齐人来归郓、欢、龟阴田。叔孙州仇、仲孙何忌帅师围郈。秋,叔孙州仇、仲孙何忌帅师围郈。宋乐大心出奔曹。宋公子地出奔陈。冬,齐侯、卫侯、郑游速会于安甫。叔孙州仇如齐。宋公之弟辰暨仲佗、石彄(kōu)出奔陈。
In the third month of spring in the tenth year, everything was even. In the summer, Guild Qihou came to Jiagu. Gongzhizijiagu. Marshal Zhao Yang of Jin Dynasty surrounded him. The people of Qi came to return to Yun, Huan and Guiyin fields. Shusun Zhouqiu and Zhongsun Heji commanded troops to surround him. In autumn, unclesun Zhouqiu and Zhongsun Heji commanded troops to surround the army. Song Le was determined to run away to Cao Cao. Song Gongzi left for Chen. In winter, the Marquis of Qi, the Marquis of Wei, and Zheng Yousu met in Anfu. Shusunzhou is full of enemies like Qi. Song Gong's younger brothers Chenji Zhongtuo and Shi Yan (kōu) left for Chen.
【传】
【Biography】
十年春,及齐平。
Ten years of spring, and Qi Ping.
十年春季,鲁国和齐国讲和。
In the spring of ten years, Lu and Qi made peace.
夏,公会齐侯于祝其,实夹谷。孔丘相。犁弥言于齐侯曰:“孔丘知礼而无勇,若使莱人以兵劫鲁侯,必得志焉。”齐侯従之。孔丘以公退,曰:“士,兵之!两君合好,而裔夷之俘以兵乱之,非齐君所以命诸侯也。裔不谋夏,夷不乱华,俘不干盟,兵不逼好。于神为不祥,于德为愆义,于人为失礼,君必不然。”齐侯闻之,遽辟之。
In the summer, Guild Qihou Yu Zhuqi, actually clamped the valley. Kongqiu phase. Li Mi said to the Marquis of Qi: "Confucius knew etiquette but had no courage. If the Lai people used troops to rob the Marquis of Lu, they would definitely gain their ambitions." The Marquis of Qi condescended to him. Confucius withdrew because of the public, saying: "Sir, let's fight! The two monarchs are in good terms, but the captives of Yi Yi are rebelling against them. This is not the reason why Qi Jun ordered the princes. Yi does not plan for Xia, Yi does not disrupt China, prisoners do not make alliances, and soldiers do not force good. It is unlucky for gods, unfaithful for virtue, and disrespectful for people. You must not do this." The Marquis of Qi heard this and suddenly dismissed it.
夏季,鲁定公在祝其会见齐景公,祝其也就是夹谷。孔丘相礼。犁弥对齐景公说:“孔丘懂得礼而缺乏勇,如果派莱地人用武力劫持鲁侯,一定可以如愿以偿。”齐景公听从了。孔丘领着定公退出,说:“士兵拿起武器攻上去!两国的国君会见友好,而边远的东夷俘虏用武力来捣乱,这不是齐君所以对待诸侯的态度,边远不能图谋中原,东夷不能搅乱华人,俘虏不能侵犯盟会,武力不能逼迫友好,这些对于神明来说是大不吉祥的,对于德行来说是丧失道义的,对于人们来说是丢弃礼仪,君王必定不会这样做。”齐景公听了以后,很快就让莱地人避开。
In the summer, Lu Dinggong met with Qi Jinggong in Zhuqi, who was also called Jiagu. Confucius greeted each other. Li Mi said to Qi Jinggong: "Confucius knew etiquette but lacked courage. If he sent people from Lai to kidnap the Marquis of Lu by force, he would definitely get what he wanted." Qi Jinggong obeyed. Confucius led Ding Gong out and said: "Soldiers pick up weapons and attack! The monarchs of the two countries are friendly, and the captives from the remote Dongyi use force to cause trouble. This is not the attitude of Qi Jun towards the princes. The remote people cannot plot the Central Plains, and the Dongyi cannot disturb the Chinese. The captives cannot It is unlucky for the gods to violate alliances, and it is unlucky to use force to force friendship. It is a loss of morality for virtue, and it is a waste of etiquette for people. The king will definitely not do this." After hearing this, Qi Jinggong quickly told the Laidi people to avoid it.
将盟,齐人加于载书曰:“齐师出竟,而不以甲车三百乘従我者,有如此盟。”孔丘使兹无还揖对曰:“而不反我汶阳之田,吾以共命者,亦如之。”
After making an alliance, the people of Qi added a book to Zai and said: "If the troops of Qi come out and do not ride with me with three hundred armored chariots, then there is such an alliance." Confucius's envoy Wu Hui bowed to him and said: "If you do not rebel against our fields in Wenyang, the same is true for those who share our lives with us."
将要盟誓,齐国人在盟书上加上一句话说:“如果齐军出境,而鲁国不派三百辆甲车跟随我们的话,有盟誓为证!”孔丘让兹无还作揖回答说:“你们不归还我们汶阳的土田,让我们用来供应齐国的需要,也有盟誓为证!”
When the oath of alliance was about to be announced, the people of Qi added a sentence to the alliance letter saying: "If the Qi army leaves the country and Lu does not send 300 armored chariots to follow us, there is an oath of alliance to prove it!" Confucius asked Zi Wu to bow and replied: "You will not return our land in Wenyang so that we can use it to supply Qi's needs. There is also an oath of alliance to prove it!"
齐侯将享公,孔丘谓梁丘据曰:“齐、鲁之故,吾子何不闻焉?事既成矣,而又享之,是勤执事也。且牺象不出门,嘉乐不野合。飨而既具,是弃礼也。若其不具,用秕稗也。用秕稗,君辱,弃礼,名恶,子盍图之?夫享,所以昭德也。不昭,不如其已也。”乃不果享。
When the Marquis of Qi was about to enjoy the Duke's visit, Confucius said to Liang Qiu, "Why don't my son hear about the situation between Qi and Lu? Now that things are done, enjoying them is a diligent steward. Moreover, the sacrifice elephant does not go out, and the Jiale does not go wild. Enjoy it." If you don't have it, you will use it to make a fool of yourself. If you use it to make a fool of yourself, you will be insulted by the ruler and get a bad reputation. Therefore, if you don't show your virtue, you won't be able to enjoy it."
齐景公准备设享礼招待定公。孔丘对梁丘据说:“齐国、鲁国旧有的典礼,您为什么没有听说过呢?事情已经完成了,而又设享礼,这是麻烦了执事。而且牺尊、象尊不出国门,钟磐不在野外合奏。设享礼而全部具备这些东西,这是不合礼仪的。如果不具备,那就像秕子稗子一样轻微而不郑重。像秕子稗子一样的礼节,这是君王的耻辱。不合礼仪,就名声不好,您何不考虑一下呢!享礼,是用来宣扬德行的。不能宣扬,不如不用。”于是终于没有设享礼。
Duke Jinggong of Qi was going to entertain Duke Ding with a gift. Confucius said to Liang Qiu: "Why haven't you heard of the old ceremonies of Qi and Lu? The matter has been completed, and there is a ceremony to enjoy it, which is a trouble for the deacon. Moreover, Xi Zun and Xiang Zun do not go abroad, and Zhong Pan does not play in the field. It is not etiquette to have all these things to enjoy the ceremony. If you don't have it, it's as disrespectful as a tare. It's a shame for a king. If it's not etiquette, it's a bad reputation. Why don't you think about it! If you can't promote virtue, it's better not to use it.
齐人来归郓、欢、龟阴之田。
The people of Qi came to return to the fields of Yun, Huan and Guiyin.
齐国人前来归还郓地、讙地、龟阳的土地。
The people of Qi came to return the land of Yundi, Xiudi and Guiyang.
晋赵鞅围卫,报夷仪也。
Jin and Zhao martingale surrounded and guarded, and reported Yi Yi.
晋国的赵鞅包围卫国,这是为了报复夷仪那次战役。
Zhao Yang of Jin State besieged Wei State in retaliation for Yi Yi's battle.
初,卫侯伐邯郸午于寒氏,城其西北而守之,宵熸(jiān)。及晋围卫,午以徒七十人门于卫西门,杀人于门中,曰:“请报寒氏之役。”涉佗曰:“夫子则勇矣,然我往,必不敢启门。”亦以徒七十人,旦门焉,步左右,皆至而立,如植。日中不启门,乃退。
At the beginning, the Marquis of Wei attacked the Han family in Handan at noon, and guarded the northwest of the city at night. As for the guards of the Jin Dynasty, they sent seventy people to guard the west gate at noon, killed people in the door, and said: "Please report the Han family's battle." She Tuo said: "Master, you are brave, but I will not dare to open the door when I go." He also sent seventy people to the door, and when they walked to the left and right, they all came and stood like plants. If you don't open the door during the day, you will retreat.
当初,卫侯在寒氏进攻邯郸午,攻破城的西北角而派兵据守。到晚上邯郸午的军队溃散,等到晋国包围卫国,邯郸午带了七十个徒兵进攻卫国西门,在城门里杀了人,说:“用这来报复寒氏那次战役。”涉佗说:“这个人算得是勇敢了,然而我前去,他们一定不敢开门。”也带领士兵七十人,早晨攻打城门,走向城门左右两边,全部站定,像树木一样不动。到中午不开城门,这才退回去。
At the beginning, the Marquis of Wei attacked Handan Wu in Hanshi, broke through the northwest corner of the city and sent troops to defend it. In the evening, Handanwu's army collapsed, and when the Jin State surrounded Weiguo, Handanwu led seventy soldiers to attack the west gate of Weiguo, and killed people in the city gate, saying, "I will use this to avenge Han's battle." She Tuo said, "This man is considered brave, but they will not dare to open the door if I go forward." He also led seventy soldiers, attacked the city gate in the morning, and walked to the left and right sides of the city gate. They all stood still, as motionless as trees. The city gates were not opened until noon, so they retreated.
反役,晋人讨卫之叛故,曰:“由涉佗、成何。”于是执涉佗以求成于卫。卫人不许,晋人遂杀涉佗。成何奔燕。君子曰:“此之谓弃礼,必不钧。《诗》曰:‘人而无礼,胡不遄死。’涉佗亦遄矣哉!”
In the rebellion, the Jin people rebelled against Wei, saying: "From She Tuo, what will happen?" So they insisted on She Tuo in order to succeed in Wei. The Wei people refused, so the Jin people killed She Tuo. Cheng He Ben Yan. The gentleman said: "This is called abandoning etiquette, and it is definitely not Jun. "Poetry" says: 'If a person is rude, he will not escape death.' She Tuo also escapes!"
回兵以后,晋国人责问卫国背叛的原因,卫国人说:“由于涉佗、成何。”晋国人因此逮捕了涉佗,以此向卫国要求讲和。卫国人不答应,晋国人就杀了涉佗。成何逃亡到燕国。君子说:“这叫做不讲礼仪,两个人的罪过必然轻重不同,《诗》说:‘做人而不讲礼仪,为什么不快点死?’涉佗死得也算很快了。”
After returning to the army, the Jin people asked Wei Guo about the reason for his betrayal, and the Wei people said: "Because of She Tuo, what happened." The Jin people therefore arrested She Tuo and asked Wei Guo to make peace. When the Wei people refused, the Jin people killed She Tuo. Cheng He fled to Yan State. The gentleman said: "This is called not following etiquette. The severity of two people's sins must be different. The "Poem" says: 'If you don't follow etiquette, why don't you die quickly?' She Tuo died very quickly."
初,叔孙成子欲立武叔,公若藐固谏曰:“不可。”成子立之而卒。公南使贼射之,不能杀。公南为马正,使公若为郈宰。武叔既定,使郈马正侯犯杀公若,不能。其圉人曰:“吾以剑过朝,公若必曰:‘谁也剑也?’吾称子以告,必观之。吾伪固,而授之末,则可杀也。”使如之,公若曰:“尔欲吴王我乎?”遂杀公若。侯犯以郈叛,武叔懿子围郈,弗克。
At the beginning, his uncle Sun Chengzi wanted to establish Uncle Wu, but Gong Ruo Miao Gu remonstrated and said: "No." Chengzi established him and died. Gongnan sent thieves to shoot him, but he could not be killed. Gongnan is Ma Zheng, making Gongruo the Prime Minister. Uncle Wu has decided to order Ma Zhenghou to kill Gong Ruo, but he cannot do so. The man from his village said, "I am going to court with my sword. Gongruo will say, 'Who has the sword?' I call him son to tell him, and he will watch. I pretend to be solid, and if I teach him the end, he can be killed." When he was sent to him, Gongruo said, "Do you want me, the king of Wu?" Then he killed Gongruo. The marquis rebelled against him, and Wu Shu's son surrounded him, and he was defeated by Fuke.
当初,叔孙成子想要立武叔做继承人,公若藐坚决劝谏说:“不行。”成子还是立了武叔然后死去。公南派坏人用箭暗射公若,没有成功。公南做马正,就让公若做郈地宰臣。武叔在大局已定之后,派郈地的马正侯犯谋杀公若,没有能办到。侯犯的管马人说:“我拿着剑经过朝廷,公若一定会问这剑是谁的。我告诉他是您的,公若一定要细看这剑,我假装不懂礼节而把剑尖递给他,就可以杀死他了。”侯犯就派他照办。公若说:“你要把我当吴王吗?”管马人就杀死了公若。侯犯带领郈地人叛变,武叔包围郈地,没有攻下。
At first, his uncle Sun Chengzi wanted to make Uncle Wu his heir, but Gong Ruomiao resolutely dissuaded him and said, "No." Chengzi still made Uncle Wu and died. Gongnan sent bad guys to secretly shoot Gongruo with arrows, but failed. If Gong Nan is Ma Zheng, let Gong Ruo be the minister of the land. After Uncle Wu decided the overall situation, he sent Ma Zhenghou of Lidi to murder Gong Ruo, but he failed. The prisoner's horseman said: "When I pass by the court with a sword, Gong Ruo will definitely ask who the sword belongs to. I tell him it is yours. Gong Ruo must look at the sword carefully. I will pretend not to understand etiquette and hand him the tip of the sword, and I can kill him." The prisoner Hou sent him to do so. Gong Ruo said, "Do you want me to be the king of Wu?" The horse steward killed Gong Ruo. The marquis prisoners led the people of Hedi to rebel, and Uncle Wu surrounded Hedi but failed to capture it.
秋,二子及齐师复围郈,弗克。叔孙谓郈工师驷赤曰:“郈非唯叔孙氏之忧,社稷之患也。将若之何?”对曰:“臣之业,在《扬水》卒章之四言矣。”叔孙稽首。驷赤谓侯犯曰:“居齐、鲁之际,而无事,必不可矣。子盍求事于齐以临民?不然,将叛。”侯犯従之。齐使至,驷赤与郈人为之宣言于郈中曰:“侯犯将以郈易于齐,齐人将迁郈民。”众凶惧。驷赤谓侯犯曰:“众言异矣。子不如易于齐,与其死也。犹是郈也,而得纾焉,何必此?齐人欲以此逼鲁,必倍与子地。且盍多舍甲于子之门,以备不虞?”侯犯曰:“诺。”乃多舍甲焉。侯犯请易于齐,齐有司观郈,将至。驷赤使周走呼曰:“齐师至矣!”郈人大骇,介侯犯之门甲,以围侯犯。驷赤将射之。侯犯止之,曰:“谋免我。”侯犯请行,许之。驷赤先如宿,侯犯殿。每出一门,郈人闭之。及郭门,止之,曰:“子以叔孙氏之甲出,有司若诛之,群臣惧死。”驷赤曰:“叔孙氏之甲有物,吾未敢以出。”犯谓驷赤曰:“子止而与之数。”驷赤止,而纳鲁人。侯犯奔齐,齐人乃致郈。
In the autumn, the second son and the Qi division resumed the siege and reached Fuke. Shusun said to Si Chi, the engineer of Li, "It is not just Shusun's family's worry, but the country's troubles as well. What will happen?" He said to him, "I's career can be found in the four sentences of the last chapter of "Yangshui"." Shusun took charge. Si Chi said to the marquis: "While we are living in Qi and Lu, if there is nothing to do, we must not do anything. Is Ziyun asking for help from Qi to come to the people? Otherwise, he will rebel." The marquis offended him. When the Qi envoy arrived, Si Chi and Li Ren made a declaration in the middle of Li, saying: "The prisoners of the marquis will be transferred to Qi with Li, and the people of Qi will be moved to the people of Li." Everyone was afraid. Si Chi said to Hou Fu: "The opinions are different. It is better for Zi to die than Yi Qi. Why do you need to do this if you want to get relief? If Qi people want to use this to force Lu, they must give Zi the land twice as much. And Yunduo laid down his armor at Zi's gate to be prepared for danger?" Hou Fu said: "Nuo." But Duo gave up his armor. The marquis prisoners invited Yi Qi, and there was a commander in Qi watching the attack, which was about to arrive. Si Chi sent Zhou Zuo to call out: "The Qi army has arrived!" The people of Xi were greatly frightened, and they inserted armor into the gates of the marquis's intruders to surround them. Si Chi will shoot it. The marquis offender stopped him and said, "Please spare me." The marquis offender asked to go and agreed. Si Chi is like sleeping first, and Hou invades the palace. Every time you go out of a door, people will close it. When he came to Guomen, he stopped him and said: "You came out with Shusun's armor. If there is a commander who kills him, all the officials are afraid of death." Si Chi said: "There is something in Shusun's armor, I dare not come out." The offender called Si Chi and said: "You stopped and counted them." Si Chi stopped, and the Nalu people. The marquis prisoners rushed to Qi, and the people of Qi went to Qi.
秋季,武叔、公南两个人和齐军再次包围郈地,也没有攻下。武叔对郈地的工匠官驷赤说:“郈地不仅是叔孙氏的忧虑,而且是国家的祸患,将要怎么办?”驷赤说:“下臣的事情在《扬之水》这首诗最后一章的四个字上了。”叔孙向他叩头。驷赤就对侯犯说:“处在齐国、鲁国之间而不事奉哪一国,必定是不行的。您何不请求事奉齐国以统治百姓?不这样,他们将会叛变的。”侯犯听从了他的话。齐国的使者来到,驷赤和郈地人在郈地宣布说:“侯犯准备把郈地和齐国交换,齐国人准备迁走郈地的百姓。”大家都很害怕。驷赤对侯犯说:“大家的意见和您不同,您不如把郈地和齐国人交换。所得到的等于这块郈地,而且可以缓和后患,为什么非死抱着这里不放?齐国人想借此逼迫鲁国,必然加倍给您土地。而且何不多准备一些皮甲,放在门里以防意外?”侯犯说:“对。”于是就多准备些皮甲放在门里。侯犯请求在齐国换一块土地,齐国的官员要求视察郈地。将要到达,驷赤派人遍绕全城喊着说:“齐国的军队到了!”郈地人十分害怕,穿上侯犯准备好的皮甲来包围侯犯。驷赤要射这些人,侯犯阻止他,说:“想办法让我免除祸难。”侯犯请求出走,大家答应了。驷赤先去宿地,侯犯走在最后。每出一道门,郈地人就关上这道门。到了外城门,大家拦住侯犯说:“您带着叔孙氏的皮甲出去,官员们如果因此而要治罪,臣下们害怕被杀。”驷赤说:“叔孙氏的皮甲有标记,我没有敢带出去。”侯犯对驷赤说:“您留下来同他们数数。”驷赤留下,而接纳了鲁国人。侯犯逃亡到齐国。齐国人就把郈地送还给鲁国。
In the autumn, Uncle Wu, Gongnan and the Qi army surrounded Li again but failed to capture it. Uncle Wu said to Si Chi, the craftsman of Li Di, "Li Di is not only the worry of Shusun family, but also the disaster of the country. What will be done?" Si Chi said: "The matter of my subordinates is contained in the four words of the last chapter of the poem "Yang Zhi Shui"." Shu Sun kowtowed to him. Si Chi said to the prisoner: "It is impossible to live between Qi and Lu and not serve either country. Why don't you ask to serve Qi to rule the people? Otherwise, they will rebel." The prisoner obeyed him. When the envoy from Qi arrived, Si Chi and the people from Li made an announcement in Li: "The prisoners are going to exchange Li with Qi, and the people of Q are going to move away the people of Li." Everyone was afraid. Si Chi said to the prisoner Hou: "Everyone's opinions are different from yours. You might as well exchange the land with the people of Qi. What you get is equal to this land, and it can alleviate future troubles. Why don't you hold on to it? If the people of Qi want to use this to force the state of Lu, they will definitely give you more land. And why not prepare more leather armor and put it in the door to prevent accidents?" The prisoner Hou said: "Yes." So he prepared more leather armor and put it in the door. The prisoner asked for a piece of land in Qi State, and the officials of Qi State asked to inspect the land. When they were about to arrive, Si Chi sent people around the city shouting: "Qi's army has arrived!" The people from Li were very frightened, so they put on the leather armor prepared by the prisoners and surrounded them. Si Chi wanted to shoot these people, but Hou Fu stopped him and said, "Find a way to save me from trouble." Hou Fu asked to leave, and everyone agreed. Si Chi went to his place of residence first, and the prisoner Hou went last. Every time you go out of a door, the Hedi people close the door. When they arrived at the outer city gate, everyone stopped the prisoner and said, "Take Shusun's leather armor out. If the officials want to punish you for this, the ministers are afraid of being killed." Si Chi said, "Shusun's leather armor is marked, but I dare not take it out." The prisoner said to Si Chi, "You stay and count them." Si Chi stayed and accepted the Lu people. The prisoners fled to Qi. The people of Qi returned the land to Lu.
宋公子地嬖蘧富猎,十一分其室,而以其五与之。公子地有白马四。公嬖向魋,魋欲之,公取而朱其尾鬣以与之。地怒,使其徒扶魋而夺之。魋惧,将走。公闭门而泣之,目尽肿。母弟辰曰:“子分室以与猎也,而独卑魋,亦有颇焉。子为君礼,不过出竟,君必止子。”公子地奔陈,公弗止。辰为之请,弗听。辰曰:“是我迋吾兄也。吾以国人出,君谁与处?”冬,母弟辰暨仲佗、石彄出奔陈。
The son of the Song Dynasty was rich in hunting, and he was divided into eleven houses, and five of them were given to him. There are four white horses in the young master's land. The male's lover went to the emperor, and the emperor wanted to kill him. The male took it and used his tail to match it. The earth was so angry that it made its disciples support the beast and seize it. Fearful, he will leave. The public servant closed the door and cried, his eyes swollen. His mother's brother Chen said: "The son separated a house to hunt with him, but he was humble and humble, which is also quite embarrassing. The son is a courtesy to the king, but if he goes out of his way, the king will stop him." The son rushes to Chen, but the father does not stop. Chen asked for it, but he didn't listen. Chen said: "It's me and my brother. I am a native of the country, who will live with you?" In the winter, mother and brother Chen, Zhong Tuo and Shi Yan left for Chen.
宋国的公子地宠信蘧富猎,把家产分成十一份,给了蘧富猎五份。公子地有四匹白马,宋公宠信向魋,向魋想要这四匹马。宋景公把马牵来,在马尾、马鬣上涂上红颜色给向魋。公子地生气,派手下人打了向魋一顿并且夺回马匹。向魋害怕,准备逃走,宋景公关上门对向魋哭泣,眼睛都哭肿了。宋景公的同母兄弟辰对公子地说:“您把家产分给猎,而惟独看不起魋,这也是不公平的。您平日对国君有礼,至多不过出国,国君必挽留您。”公子地逃亡陈国,宋景公没有挽留他。公子辰为他请求,宋景公不听。公子辰说:“这是我欺骗了我哥哥。我领着国内的人们出国,国君和谁处在一起?”冬季,宋景公同母兄弟辰和仲佗、石彄逃亡到陈国。
The prince of the Song Dynasty favored Zang Fulie and divided the family property into eleven parts, giving five to Zang Fulie. There are four white horses in Gongzi's land. Song Gong favors Xiang Yu, and Xiang Yu wants these four horses. Song Jinggong brought the horse and painted red on the horse's tail and mane for Xiang Yu. The young master was angry and sent his men to beat Xiang Yu and take back the horses. Xiang Yu was frightened and was about to run away. Song Jingguan came to Xiang Yu's door and cried to Xiang Yu. His eyes were swollen from crying. Song Jinggong's half-brother Chen said to the prince: "It's unfair that you share your family property with hunting, but you only look down on the emperor. You are polite to the king on weekdays, and at most you go abroad. The king will keep you." The prince fled to Chen, but Song Jinggong did not keep him. Prince Chen pleaded for him, but Song Jinggong refused to listen. Gongzi Chen said: "I deceived my brother. I led the people at home to go abroad. Who will the king be with?" In the winter, Song Jinggong's brothers Chen, Zhong Tuo and Shi Yan fled to Chen State.
武叔聘于齐,齐侯享之,曰:“子叔孙!若使郈在君之他竟,寡人何知焉?属与敝邑际,故敢助君忧之。”对曰:“非寡君之望也。所以事君,封疆社稷是以。敢以家隶勤君之执事?夫不令之臣,天下之所恶也。君岂以为寡君赐?”
When Uncle Wu hired him in Qi, the Marquis of Qi took advantage of him and said: "Son, uncle! If you let the king do what you want, how can I know? I belong to my city, so I dare to help you when you are worried." He said to him: "It is not the hope of the king. Therefore, serving the king is to enclose the country. Dare to use the family as a servant to serve the king? A minister who does not order is the most evil in the world. Do you think it is a gift from the king?"
武叔到齐国聘问,齐景公设享礼招待他,说:“子叔孙!如果郈地在君王其他的边境上,寡人知道什么呢?这里刚好和敝邑交界,所以敢帮助您分担忧愁。”武叔回答说:“这不是寡君的愿望。我们所以事奉君王,是为了国家疆土的安全,岂敢为了家臣而劳驾君王的执事?不好的臣下,是天下所共同讨厌的,君王难道用这来作为对寡君的赏赐?”
Uncle Wu went to the state of Qi to ask for help. Qi Jinggong entertained him with a gift and said, "Uncle! If the land of Li is on another border of the king, what do I know? This is the border with our city, so I dare to help you share your worries." Uncle Wu replied: " This is not the wish of the prince. The reason why we serve the king is for the security of the country. How can we dare to trouble the king's ministers for the sake of his retainers? Bad ministers are hated by the whole world. How can the king use this as a reward for the prince?"
